2023年江苏省徐州市沛县中考一模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年江苏省徐州市沛县中考一模英语试题一、听力（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，共30分）第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1. What festival are the two speakers talking about?A. B. C. 2. What does Carol prefer to use now?A. B. C. 3. Where will the two speakers go tom

2、orrow?A. B. C. 4. Whats the girls suggestion?A. B. C. 5. What does Mike think of the lion dance?A. Its fun but hard. B. Its boring and hard. C. Its fun and easy. 6. Whats Simons phone number?A. 8548 8281 B. 8458 8182. C. 8458 8281. 7. Why does the man get up so early?A. Because he needs to do some s

3、hopping. B. Because he needs to do some cleaning. C. Because he needs to do some cooking. 8. How long has Mrs Wu worked in this school?A. For 15 years. B. For 10 years. C. Five 5 years. 9. What does the man. do?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. 10. What does Jason want to know?A. Wendys new

4、 job. B. Wendys new number. C. Wendys new address. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后；每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。11. What does David think of horror films?A. They are very interesting. B. They have. bad effects. C. They are always

5、 full of fights. 12. What kind of films does David like?A. Horror films. B. Action films. C. Documentaries. 听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。Flood WarningCauseIt has been raining for about _ so far.ResultThere will probably be a big flood _.The east of the town will be i

6、n danger.AdvicePeople living in the eastern part should _.13. A. 7 days B. 2 weeks C. 15 weeks14. A. this evening B. tomorrow morning C. tomorrow evening15. A. leave the town B. stay at home C. move to a safe place听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。When did the Rose Shopping Centre open?Three _ ago.How did the speake

7、r get to the centre?She _.When are the shops open on Fridays?10 a. m. to _ p. m.Which floor is the cinema on?The _ floor. What did the speaker complain about?There werent any _ bins.二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24

8、 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _ May.A. inB. atC. onD. to2. Windy, _ does the film The Wandering Earth last?Oh, its over three hours.A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long3. When are you going to the Hero Monument in XuZhou? I havent decided. _ this Sunday _ next Sunday is

9、OK. I am free these two days.A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and4. Students should be _ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.A. aloneB. awakeC. awareD. afraid5. The space lecture given by the astrona

10、uts was _ eye-opening experience that it aroused my brothers interest in science.A. soB. so anC. suchD. such an6. Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _.A. achievementB. agreementC. developmentD. entertainment7. Whats the weather like tomorrow? I was on the phone and _ mo

11、st of the weather report.A. have missedB. was missingC. would missD. missed8. To create a green school, were _ to bring our own lunch boxes and chopsticks.A. invitedB. warnedC. encouragedD. chosen9. I lost my wallet last week. Whats worse, my ID card and my driving licence were in it._. We should le

12、arn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B. A. Every dog has its dayB. It never rains but it poursC. Dont put all your eggs in one basketD. A miss is as good as a mile10. Seeing the three astronauts return to Earth safely, I couldnt stop crying, for it is _ news I have heard recently.A. a wo

13、rseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best11. If the customer rings up for me again, please _ the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through12. Dont follow the movie stars blindly. You should know _ is worth our learning from.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. how13. I fel

14、t very sorry that I heard an earthquake took place in Turkey on 6 February. _.A. So did IB. So I didC. Neither I didD. Neither did I14. - Next Friday is my mothers birthday. Im thinking about _. _ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpr

15、iseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal15. Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem?Though time flies fast,Sweet memories will _.A bright future is on the way, And what a wonderful day!.A. remainB. appearC. tasteD. last三、完形填空（

16、共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。“Whats wrong, Carina?” Collin asked. “Homesick again?”His sister _16_ .“Yeah, me too.” Collin sighed (叹息). Their family had moved to the new place nearly four months ago. The new place was housed inside a huge transparent dome (透明的圆屋顶). It still didn

17、t feel like _17_.“I miss my friends,” Carina said sadly. “And green grass and swimming, and _18_. I even miss the sound of rain on the roof (屋顶). ”“ _19_ of all,” Carina continued, “my birthday is in two days, and I dont think Mom and Dad are planning anything special. Theyre too _20_.”“Shes probabl

18、y right,” thought Collin. Life here was very busy for scientists like their parents. He doubted if they had _21_ to plan a party. And how could they anyway? Things such as balloons and birthday candles didnt exist here. They didnt _22_ have enough materials to make a cake. “Dont worry.” Collin put a

19、n arm around Carinas shoulder. Collin walked toward the agricultural center, _23_ his mom worked. He found her taking notes on some tall tube-like plants. “What are those?” he asked. “Bamboo plants,” said Mom. “Theyre strong and grow fast. They _24_ good building materials.” “May I have a piece?”“Su

20、re.” Mom handed _25_ to him and made a note on her notebook. The next day Collin _26_ tiny holes into the piece of bamboo and put small nails (钉子) into each hole. He poured a handful of pebbles (鹅卵石) inside and covered the open ends. Collin held the bamboo piece carefully as he hurried home. He _27_

21、 it behind his back and opened the front door. To his _28_, Mom and Dad were home early from work. Mom was carrying something that looked like a _29_. He looked closer and realized Mom had made a cake with dried apples and cinnamon (肉桂皮) sugar. A real treat, on the Moon. Collin handed his sister the

22、 bamboo rod. “Happy birthday!”“What is it?” Carina asked, looking at it _30_.“A rain stick,” said Collin. “Whenever you turn it over, the pebbles fall around the nails and it sounds like rain.”Carina turned the stick, and the room was filled with a sound like rain drumming on a roof. “Its Moon Rain!

23、” she said. “It makes me feel like Im home.” She smiled at Collin and turned the rain stick over again.16. A. noddedB. askedC. answeredD. refused17. A. schoolB. homeC. libraryD. museum18. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything19. A. FirstB. BestC. WorstD. Above20. A. curiousB. carefulC. conf

24、identD. busy21. A. timeB. moneyC. housesD. places22. A. everB. evenC. stillD. yet23. A. whoB. whereC. thatD. what24. A. takeB. getC. makeD. bring25. A. itB. thisC. thatD. one26. A. madeB. brokeC. builtD. bring27. A. heldB. caughtC. threwD. hid28. A. joyB. sadnessC. angerD. surprise29. A. candleB. ca

25、keC. tubeD. plant30. A. curiouslyB. angrilyC. lonelyD. peacefully四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcome to the City Youth Club. Find out whats going on!Are you 1018 years old? Open Monday to Friday. 5 pm8 pm. Tell us here:31. Who paints pictures and makes things at the c

26、lub?A Sam.B. Bob.C. Rose.D. Emily.32. When can you do rock climbing at the club?A. From Monday to Friday.B. From Tuesday to Thursday.C. On Mondays and Wednesdays.D. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.33. What does Mark like to do at the club?A. Help people.B. Sell foodC. Make money.D. Go skateboarding.BChara

27、cters: Peter; Wendy, Slightly, Nibs, the twinsWhen everyone was ready, Peter knocked on the door gently.The door opened slowly, and a lady came out. It was Wendy. The boys all took off their hats “Where am I?” Wendy asked.Of course, Slightly was the first to get a word in.“Wendy lady, he said quickl

28、y, “we built this house for you.“Oh, please say you like it!” cried Nibs.“What a lovely, lovely house,” Wendy said. The boys were delighted. “We are your children.” said the twins.They all lowered their knees and held out their arms.“Oh, Wendy lady, please be our mother!” they cried in union.“I woul

29、d love to,” said Wendy, “but you see I am only a little girl. I have no experience of being a mother.”“_” said Peter. “We just need a nice motherly person.” “Oh, really?” Wendy said. “I think that is exactly what I am.“It is. It is!” they all cried.“Very well,” she said, “I will do my best. Come ins

30、ide now you naughty children. I think theres just enough time for me to finish the story of Cinderella before I put you to bed.”They went in, and that was the first of the many joyful evenings they had with Wendy. By and by she made them comfortable in the big bed in their home under the trees. But

31、she herself slept that night in the little house. Peter kept watching outside with a sword(剑), because the pirates(海盗) could be heard drinking far away, and the wolves were going about for food. The little house looked very warm and safe in the darkness. After some time, Peter fell asleep, and all w

32、as still and quiet in the Neverland.(adapted from Peter Pan)34. Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank(空格)?A. Its really a pity.B. Its my pleasure.C. That doesnt matter.D. Im sorry to hear that.35. According to this passage, Peter is _.A. polite and braveB. curious and creativeC.

33、patient and practicalD. modest and confident36. What can we learn from the passage?A. There was possible danger around the house.B. The children disliked the story told by Wendy.C. Peter fell asleep after he drove the pirates away.D. Wendy was unwilling to be the childrens mother.CFree time is a goo

34、d chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around? Some teenagers want free play without parents supervision(监管) while parents and experts(专家) may think differently.Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. “Last time I played with my paren

35、ts around, I was nervous and just couldnt enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says. “And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mothers supervision.”Wang Min, a mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime nee

36、ds supervision. She explains, “People usually say I like to control my kid, but thats not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a bad influence on him and some games like LARP(剧本杀) may mislead him. He might even get indulged in the stories and cant get back to rea

37、l life.Mr. Ma, a doctor of social studies, says its understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents can give them more space. They dont have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the exact details(细节) about the activities

38、 before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.37. According to the passage, free time is a good chance for teenagers to _.A. study hardB. have funC. get into troubleD. mislead parents38. Lin Tao supports his own idea by _.A.

39、listing numbersB. raising questionsC. comparing factsD. giving examples39. The underlined words “get indulged in” in Para.(段落)3 probably mean _.A. get lost inB. get interested inC. be tired ofD. be proud of40. According to the passage, which of the following may Mr. Ma support?A. He Kais parents are

40、 around every time he plays with his friends.B. Feng Zhongfans parents never ask him about whom he plays with.C. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.DSpace tourism(太空旅游业) is no longer a thing of scie

41、nce fiction. There are lots of companies planning to send people into space in the next few years. Space X is one of the most famous companies offering trips to space. So far, it has had over 100 customers. And in April, 2022, it sent 4 people into space. Now, what can space tourists do while in spa

42、ce? Here are some examples:See the Earth from SpaceSeeing the Earth from a distance has always been a dream. It gives most people a sense of both achievement and wonder(which is also why people climb the highest mountain and dive the deepest sea on the earth).Stay in a Space HotelHotels are directly

43、 connected with tourism, right? So if theres space tourism, there might also be space hotels up soon. Orion Span has been planning to send tourists to stay in their “space hotel”, which would hold up to 6 people at a time.Eat in SpaceEating is not easy in space. Even drinking water is difficult. Oh,

44、 a quick fact! You arent allowed to burp(打嗝) in space! Bubbles will come out of your mouth and it might be dangerous to leave them around. Visit the Moon and Other PlanetsSpace tourism companies are racing to launch(发射) the first tourist flight to the moon. Although there might be a long way to go b

45、efore common people can step on the moon, we will probably see it in our lifetime. And who knows, maybe well even see hotels on the moon.With the industry rapidly developing, space tourism is around the corner, and it might come much faster than we think. Who knows what the future might be like? Wil

46、l you be the next person to travel to space?41. How many people did Space X send into space in April, 2022?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Orion Span has built six space hotels.B. Eating in space is as easy as it is on the earth.C. Seeing the earth from space is meaningless for most people.D. It is possible for common people to visit the moon in the future.43. The underlined words “around the corner” in the last paragraph p