2023年上海市浦东新区中考一模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年上海市浦东新区中考一模英语试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (本大题共20题，共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分) A.B. C. D. E. F.B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question your hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)6. A. Next Friday

2、. B.This Friday. C.Next Wednesday. D.This Wednesday.7. A. On foot. B.By taxi. C.By bus. D.By underground.8. A. Football. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. D.Baseball.9. A. To the library. B.To the school. C.To the Internet bar. D.To the book store.10. A. Jimmy can help the girl at once. BJimmy has worked

3、out the maths problem.C.Sam has handed in his homework. D.Sam may help the girl solve the maths problem. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)11. Although Mr. Smith is in his forties, he has been a teacher f

4、or only three years.12. Mr. Smith deals with some trouble from students when he hasnt much experience.13. As a research scientist, Mr. Smith travelled a lot to take part in international experiments.14. It seems to be a very good choice for Mr. Smith to finally become a teacher. 15. The passage is m

5、ainly about what happened between the speaker and Mr. Smith. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (10分)16. The embroidery(刺绣) is a traditional skill with a _ _ in China.17. Jenny bought a silk scarf last year when she _ _ Suzhou.18. At the Spring

6、Festival, Papercutting can _ _ in many parts of China.19. In the _ _ , women began to put papercuttings onto their hair at temples.20. Later, papercuttings were used to decorate _ _ during festivals.Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇）. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。)1. W

7、e students should get into _ habit of reading widely every day.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Sylvia took _ Chinese painting as her hobby at the age of eight.A. offB. outC. awayD. up3. During the hard time, the volunteer did _ best to help other people.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself4. Mandy got up as _ as her f

8、ather in order to see the sunrise with him.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliestD. the earliest5. In the labor education class, the students planted trees on _ sides of the main road.A. allB. eitherC. bothD. every6. The music in the cafe sounded _. It almost drove me mad.A. softB. noisyC. terriblyD. sadly7.

9、 Jeff _ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8 to 9 last Saturday.A. was watchingB. will watchC. watchedD. has watched8. _ are the trash and litter cleaned up in your neighbourhood? Almost every day.A. How muchB. How soonC. How fastD. How often9. Id like to make something special for dinner.

10、_ I borrow your cookery book?A. ShouldB. MustC. NeedD. May10. The research team _ great progress in fighting against cancer in the past few years.A. makesB. will makeC. madeD. has made11. Mum told me _ a mask in public places to stay away from Covid19.A wearingB. wearC. to wearD. wore12. The office

11、worker denied _ money secretly from his workmates account.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took13. Parents should always keep an eye on their kids, _ they may easily get hurt.A. andB. orC. soD. but14. The young man keeps visiting his grandparents regularly _ he is too busy.A. unlessB. becauseC. whenD. i

12、f15. _ useful knowledge we have learnt from the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) 选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。A. offered B. slowly C. politely

13、D. parked E. awardedYesterday my parents were heading off on a little holiday and I took them to the train station. The moment we _16_ there, the rain was pouring down.I got their luggage out, helped them get to the elevator and sent them on their way. As I was walking back to the stopping place, I

14、saw an elderly man walking _17_ towards the bus station. Obviously he had no umbrella. I walked over and asked him _18_ where he was going. It turned out that he was heading to the same town as I was, just a 15-minute drive. I _19_ him a lift which he accepted delightedly. A. failed B. responsibilit

15、y C. public D. thanked E. forecastWe had a chat on the way and I learned part of his _20_. He was 87 and heading to the nursing home he had just put his beloved wife in last week. He had his driving license taken away last year so he had to take _21_ transport every day. A tear fell down his cheek a

16、s he told me about his wife. I tried to hold back my own tears but _22_. As I dropped him off at the entrance of the nursing home, I gave him the bunch of flowers I had in the car.Tears rolled down his cheeks and he _23_ me gratefully. At that moment, I felt that all the stars shone for some reason

17、and I was meant to meet him and help him in some way today. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) （本大题共8题，每 1分，共8分）24. There are many _ of flowers in the Botanical Gardens. (variety)25. When Ian was _, he achieved his dream of travelling by a

18、ir. (twelfth)26. Its essential for Grade 9 students to learn to release stress by _ (they).27. My teacher is quite _ with my performance in the competition. (pleasure)28. The Trojans celebrated _ by singing and dancing around the horse. (happy)29. Its raining cats and dogs. I _ you call a taxi home

19、now. (suggestion)30. The 24th Winter Olympic Games held in Beijing was a great _. (succeed).31. It was _ of the young reporter to hide the truth from the public. (honest)Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。5257小题每空格限填一词) (本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)32. We invited our classmates to perform

20、 and show their talents in the party.（改为一般疑问句）_ you _ your classmates to perform and show their talents in the party?33. The room on the top floor has a better view of the Huangpu River.（对划线部分提问）_ _ has a better view of the Huangpu River?34. We raised a lot of money for the Hope Schools in the west

21、of China last year.（改为被动语态）A lot of money _ _ for the Hope Schools in the west of China last year.35. Maggie taught her little daughter how she could behave well at table.（改为简单句）Maggie taught her little daughter _ _ behave well at table36. Mrs. Jeans lost her temper because her husband refused to wa

22、sh dishes.（保持句意基本不变）Mrs Jeans was _ _ her husband because he refused to wash dishes.37. “Will you take part in the drama show next month?” Tina asked me.（改为间接引语）Tina asked me _ I _ take part in the drama show the next month.38. people around the world, social media, enables, each other, to communica

23、te with（连词成句）_.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)（本大题共25题，共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) Cruise（游船） ServiceOperating Dates Every Friday, Saturday, Sunday and National HolidaysOperating Hours 11:00-18:55Ticket Price Single Trip Ticket: RMB 15Free cru

24、ise admission Kids under the age of 3: freeDocking Locations Blue Sky Road Dock Shanghai Garden Village DockMapRules for Safe Travel 1. Guests should stay in the cabin and are not allowed to enter the drivers cabin during the cruise.2. Please follow the instructions of onboard staff during the cruis

25、e. 3. Guests mustnt smoke in all areas of the ferry. 4. No metal, stone, glass, fuel or other hazardous materials to be brought on board.5. Guests are not allowed to operate the safety equipment on the ferry unless needed in an emergency.6. Guests under the age of 16 must be accompanied by adults to

26、 board the boat. Please be in charge of your kids at all times.7. In case of bad weather, the ferry will not operate.8. You are responsible for the security and protection of your personal belongings at all times.9. Feeding animals is not allowed (including birds and fish).10. Pets are not allowed (

27、with the exception of service dogs) on the cruise. Service dogs must be under the control of the owner at all times.39. The cruise service may be available _ on Friday.A. at 8:55B. at 10:55C. at 12:00D. at 19:0040. A single trip for a mom and her two-year-old son costs _.A. RMB 15B. RMB 30C. RMB 45D

28、. RMB 6041. What does the underlined word “hazardous” mean in the passage?A. usefulB. preciousC. dangerousD. natural42. Guests can use the safety equipment when _.A. the weather is badB. boarding the ferryC. feeding animalsD. there is an emergency43. Which of the following signs may NOT be found on

29、the ferry?A. B. C. D. 44. The purpose of this passage is _ on the cruise.A to provide information on serviceB. to introduce the service and rulesC. to stop people from feeding animalsD. to show the use of safety equipmentB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）The robots

30、 are here. They are becoming more common in peoples home. Some people say robots are great but others _45_ that they could end up having a bad effect on our lives. What do you think? Are home robots a good idea?Yes, they make everything easier. Nobody likes housework. It is boring but is something t

31、hat has to be done. So why not get a robot to do it? It wont get bored and can keep busy working. _46_, people can spend time doing things they enjoy, such as going to the park, watching films or spend time with their friends and family. Robots can also make people feel _47_ in their homes. For exam

32、ple , it can alert(使警觉) the owner if there is a water leak, an oven left on or a broken window. It can keep an eye on pets or people so that the person who is not there knows that they are all right. Robots can be our friends and can stop people from feeling lonely by providing them with company. Th

33、ey can also help us stay in touch and be used to videocall other people.No, we should not _48_ robots. Robots in the home are a very bad idea. It is tempting to get them to do the housework. Gradually, people will slowly forget how to do things and lose the skills to solve certain problems. If the r

34、obot breaks down, people could be left in _49_ and unable to remember how to clean and cook. Lots of people already rely on phones for directions and cant read maps. Having robots with cameras and microphones in the house means they could _50_ lots of information about you, including your talks. If

35、robots do everything for people, they will become lazy. Doing housework is good way to stay active and keeps you healthy.45. A. decideB. worryC. begD. hope46. A. HoweverB. SuddenlyC. ThereforeD. Actually47. A. upsetB. afraidC. proudD. safe48. A. depend onB. complain aboutC. keep offD. get rid of49.

36、A. dangerB. memoryC. troubleD. darkness50. A. reduceB. recordC. removeD. returnC. Fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给What is a staycation? The clue is in the name. Staycation comes from two words, “stay” and “vacation,” which means staying at home and spending

37、 holidays within driving distance of their home. There are d_51_ activities to choose from. You could be attending an event or visiting a local nature spot. There could be a museum or a theme park in your area. Perhaps its a spa or a countryside walk. Or maybe you have decided not to l_52_ the house

38、 at all.Here are some of the most common reasons why people prefer a staycation nowadays.CostMany people chose to take a staycation because they could not afford to travel a_53_. People only tend to go on holidays when they have the money to do so. If they are short of money, going to other countrie

39、s becomes the last choice.Ease of travelSome people do not want the inconvenience of travelling. These people may choose tourist activities close to home or to take a trip in an area that does not r_54_ a lot of travelling to reach. This is especially popular with people who are not able to travel f

40、ar. For example, they may have young c_55_, have a disability or have work close to home.Taking a staycation is often thought to be easier than travelling further afield. There is likely no language barrier (障碍), no need for money exchange and f_56_ cultural shocks between home and away.EnvironmentA

41、 staycation can often be better for the environment because we are travelling less. No flights and less transport means less CO2 emissions, which can only be a good thing. Community supportMany people are now recognizing the i_57_ of supporting your local community. Instead of travelling to another

42、location, people prefer to spend their money locally, so that the local area canget the rewards of the tourist spend. It is a good way to help boost the local economy.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) I AM THE PINE“Look,” I said to my friend Mandy, holding up the bright-red paper. “Theres a five-day

43、 art camp this summer.” Mandy took the paper and looked at it. “Tessa, you should go. Youre the artist. I am not.”“You can learn with me.” I said in an encouraging voice. “I really didnt want to go alone.” Mandy smiled, “I tried, but my little brother thought the corns I painted were rockets.” Later

44、, I called my other friends, but none of them could go with me. Disappointed, I decided to go outside to draw the Westons pine tree. Drawing always made me feel better. On the way, I thought about the art camp and wished I felt a little braver. Mandy could make friends with others in 10 minutes, but

45、 I was embarrassed when there were no familiar faces around me. By the time I arrived there, I had made myself believe that I was happy to give up going to the camp.I took out my pencils and started drawing the strong trunk of the pine. Once I started, I didnt notice the fly buzzing around me. Thats

46、 why I jumped when Mr. Weston talked behind me, “Youve done a great job showing the strength of that tree.” “Thanks.” I smiled. Mr. Weston continued, “Ive planted pine trees before. You have to spread out the roots near the surface so the tree can get enough water and grow tall. If you plant the root ball too deep, the tree dries up and dies. Roots grow out, not down.”Now