2022-2023学年人教新目标七年级英语下册期中复习试卷：短文填空（含答案）

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1、2022-2023学年人教新目标七年级英语下册期中复习试卷：短文填空一、短文首字母填空阅读以下短文，根据所给首字母，写出所缺单词。Kelly is a very special student in my class. Her father is a Chinese, and her mother is a G_1_. Kelly was born in Berlin and she finished primary school there. Then the family decided to move to Guangzhou because Kellys e_2_ brother fi

2、nished his school and found a new job here. Kellys parents wanted her to study in a regular j_3_ high school and to make friends with the local students, so they p_4_ Kelly with many Chinese story books and taught her a lot at home. However, everything is new to Kelly at first, she didnt know anyone

3、 and even had difficulty in reading and listening. Kelly has to s_5_ much time working very hard at school. She often comes to me, her English teacher, to ask questions about Chinese and History. She is trying very hard, and I believe she will do well in Chinese and History.二、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每

4、个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。Lily is a little girl. She is _6_ and she doesnt like to talk to others. But she _7_ playing soccer. Her friends and classmates always laugh at Lily for her _8_ in soccer. However, Lily just wants to play her favorite sport. She wants to become a great _9_ pl

5、ayer.After coming back from school every day, Lily _10_ finishes her homework and goes out to practice soccer. Her mother understands Lilys love _11_ the sport and always encourages（鼓励）her to play it.There is a soccer game in the school. Lily wants to have _12_ try. She takes part in the game and he

6、r classmates still laugh at _13_. Lily doesnt give up. She tries her best to score goals（进球）, one after another.The other students are surprised to _14_ how well Lily plays. The team does well with her help and wins the game.With her hard work, Lily proves（证明）herself to others. _15_ youre strong and

7、 determined（坚定的）like her, you can make your dream come true one day.Remember that never give up.Dale Smith is thirty-two years old. He _16_ at a radio station. His home is _17_ the radio station, so he walks to his work place every day. From Monday to Friday, he _18_ up early, usually at six oclock.

8、 He needs to have _19_ quick breakfast and then gets to the radio station before half past six. People always _20_ to his program（节目）at that time. He works for five years at the station and he is _21_ late for work.Dale Smith likes his job and he also likes _22_ sports. On weekdays he usually runs f

9、or half an hour after work. _23_ weekends, he always plays basketball with his friends in the afternoon. Its his favorite sport. Sometimes he goes swimming with his family. He does a lot of exercises, so he is really _24_. For food, he likes vegetables with rice best. He also likes chicken and he sa

10、ys it tastes good. He doesnt like ice-cream because it is not good for his teeth.At night Dale often goes to _25_ early. He really has a happy life.Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can _26_ draw well. People say that “_27_ elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk f

11、or a long time and never get _28_. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live.But now elephants are in great _29_. People cut down many trees _30_ elephants are losing their homes. People also kill them _31_ their ivory. Today there are _32_ about 3,000 elephants (ove

12、r 100,000 before). We must _33_ the elephants. We must save the trees and not buy things _34_ of ivory. Remember that March 13th _35_ Thai Elephant Day.短文填空Its three oclock now. Some students of Class Six are in the playground (操场). They are doing sports now. Look! Jim and his friends are _36_ baske

13、tball. They play it very _37_. Cindy and Mike are taking a walk. They like _38_ and they think it is good exercise. They are having a good time in the playground.The other students are in the classroom. What are they _39_ now? Look! Mary and Bob _40_ cleaning the classroom. Frank is kind of tired. H

14、e is sleeping on the desk. Emma is not good _41_ math. So she is studying math. Tom is a kind boy. His math is good. He is helping Emma _42_ her math. Alice is _43_ books. She likes reading very much. Jack is drawing. He can draw well. He is drawing _44_. Pandas are his favorite animals. He thinks p

15、andas are _45_ of cute.The students of Class Six are all happy because tomorrow is Saturday, and they dont need to go to school.请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。My deskmate is Song Jiayang. We like to _46_ him Song. Song is a lovely boy. I want to tell you something about him.Song is very handsom

16、e. He is tall with big bright eyes, but he is a little shy (害羞) _47_ quiet (文静).Song is a clever boy. He has two _48_. One is playing basketball, and the other is reading. He says playing basketball can _49_ him strong. He often goes to the bookstore, using his pocket money (零花钱) to _50_ his favorit

17、e books. Now, he has lots of books in his bookcase. In his _51_ time, he often reads books. He says he can learn _52_ lot by reading. He often tells us, “Books are our good friends.”We like riding our _53_ to school because we think it is exciting and we can take exercise at the same time. We go to

18、school from Monday _54_ Friday. We often do our homework at home on weekends and play basketball on Saturday afternoon. Song is very helpful. He often helps _55_ with my study. Thanks to him, my study is getting better and better.根据上下文补充所缺的单词。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。Eric is a sixteen-year-old boy. He

19、 _56_ in the north of Canada. There are five people in his _57_ his father, his mother, two brothers and him. Erics parents are both doctors, and he and his brothers are _58_ students. They can speak English, _59_ they speak French at home. It is _60_ and its very cold in Canada now. There is a lot

20、of snow outside, but its _61_ at home.Erics favorite food is noodles. His favorite _62_ is a white dog. Eric and his friends love to _63_ basketball. Eric is a good basketball player and he _64_ his school team a lot. He thinks playing basketball is _65_ for him.My favorite film is The Pursuit of Ha

21、ppyness（当幸福来敲门）. This is a story about hard work and hope. Chris Gardner is a salesman. Nobody buys his products （产品）, so he has no money. _66_ no place to go, he and his young son once lived in the bathroom of a subway _67_. Although life is hard, he never gives in. He struggles（努力）to create a bett

22、er life for himself and his son.In the film, Gardner says something that inspires（激励）me. “_68_ ever let someone tell you that you cant do something. You got a dream. You gotta protect it. When people cant do something themselves, theyre gonna tell you that you cant do it. You want something, go get

23、_69_.” I agree with him. We should work _70_ for our dreams and firmly（坚定地）believe that happiness will come.阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Rose is a schoolgirl. She is very busy every day. Let me tell you something about her school day. Her school is _71_ from her home. So she gets up ver

24、y early in the morning. She usually goes to school by _72_. It takes her about half an hour to get there _73_ Monday to Friday. She has no time to have breakfast at home, _74_ she often has some bread for breakfast on her way to school. She doesnt want to _75_ late for morning exercises. There _76_

25、four lessons in the morning. She _77_ lunch at school at about half past eleven. She is good _78_ soccer. Usually she _79_ soccer with her classmates after school. Then she takes the bus and goes home at about 6:00. Then she does her homework. After that she reads English and _80_ to music for half

26、an hour. At 9:00 she goes to bed.三、短文综合填空根据短文内容及首字母/音标提示，填写所缺单词，填写完整单词。（每空限填一词）Hello, everyone! My name is Samuel, but all my friends call me Sam. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my e_81_ sister and I. Today is my first day at school. I have breakfast quickly at seven o clo

27、ck and then rad _82_ a bike to school with my sister. We are in the same school. I usually have a morning brek _83_ at 9:30.My father works in a sports club. He gets up at half past six. He s_84_ drives to the club because he thinks driving pollutes the air. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Maths

28、 in a middle school and always prpe(r)z _85_ her lesson well. She is busy from Monday to Friday because she has lots of work to do. We love each other very much.参考答案1(G)erman2(e)lder3(j)unior4(p)rovided5(s)pend本文介绍了凯利的家庭情况以及她在中国的学习情况等。1句意：她的父亲是中国人，母亲是德国人。根据首字母提示及“Her father is a Chinese”以及“Kelly was

29、 born in Berlin”可知，母亲是德国人，German“德国人”，是名词，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填(G)erman。2句意：后来，他们一家决定搬到广州，因为凯利的哥哥毕业后在这里找到了一份新工作。空处修饰其后的名词，应用定语修饰，结合首字母提示可知，此处是elder“年长的”，故填(e)lder。3句意：凯利的父母希望她在一所普通的初中学习，并与当地学生交朋友。根据“she finished primary school there”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是junior high school“初中”，故填(j)unior。4句意：所以他们给凯利提供了许多中国故事书，并

30、在家里教了她很多。根据“Kelly with many Chinese story books”及首字母提示可知，此处是provide sb with sth“给某人提供某物”，是固定短语，根据“and taught her a lot at home”可知，此句应该用一般过去时，provide的过去式为provided。故填(p)rovided。5句意：凯利不得不在学校花很多时间非常努力地学习。根据首字母提示及“she didnt know anyone and even had difficulty in reading and listening.”及“much time working

31、 very hard at school”可知，她在阅读和听力方面有困难，所以需要花很多时间努力学习，spend“花费（时间）”，have to后接动词原形，故填(s)pend。6shy7likes8performance9soccer10quickly11for12a13her14see15If本文主要介绍了莉莉对足球的热爱以及她在不断地努力下，向其他看不起她的人努力证明自己的励志故事。6句意：她很害羞，她不喜欢和别人说话。is后接形容词作表语，结合“she doesnt like to talk to others”可知，不喜欢和别人说话，说明她很害羞， shy“害羞的”，故填shy。7句

32、意：但是她喜欢踢足球。根据“Lily just wants to play her favorite sport”可知，喜欢踢足球，like“喜欢”，此句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填likes。8句意：莉莉的朋友和同学总是嘲笑她在足球方面的表现。根据“laugh at Lily for her in soccer”可知，嘲笑她在足球方面的表现，performance“表现”，名词，故填performance。9句意：她想成为一名伟大的足球运动员。前文介绍了她喜欢踢足球，所以此处指想成为一名足球运动员，故填soccer。10句意：每天放学回家后，莉莉都会很快完成作

33、业，然后出去练习足球。根据“finishes her homework and goes out to practice soccer.”可知，快速完成作业然后出去练习足球，quickly“快速地”，副词修饰动词，故填quickly。11句意：她的母亲理解莉莉对这项运动的热爱，并一直鼓励她参加。根据“Lilys love the sport”可知，此处指对这项运动的热爱，for“对于”，故填for。12句意：莉莉想试一试。have a try“试一试”，固定搭配，故填a。13句意：她参加了比赛，她的同学仍然嘲笑她。此空指代Lily，介词at后接宾格her作宾语，故填her。14句意：其他学生看

34、到莉莉踢得这么好都很惊讶。根据“surprised tohow well Lily plays”可知，看到她表现得这么好，都感到很惊讶，see“看见”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填see。15句意：如果你像她一样坚强坚定，总有一天你会梦想成真。根据“youre strong and determined（坚定的）like her, you can make your dream come true one day”可知，此处所在句子是后半句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。16works17near18gets19a20listen21never22doing23On24h

35、ealthy25bed本文主要介绍了戴尔史密斯的日常生活以及工作。16句意：他在一个广播站工作。此句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填works。17句意：他家离电台很近，所以他每天步行去上班。根据“so he walks to his work place every day”可知，离单位近，所以步行去上班，near“接近”，故填near。18句意：从星期一到星期五，他起床很早，通常在六点。根据“heup early, usually at six oclock”可知，在六点起床，get up“起床”，此句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填ge

36、ts。19句意：他需要快速吃完早餐，然后在六点半之前赶到电台。have a quick breakfast“快速吃早餐”，故填a。20句意：人们总是在那个时候听他的节目。根据“to his program”可知，此处指听他的节目，listen to“听”，此句是一般现在时，主语people是复数形式，动词用原形，故填listen。21句意：他在车站工作了五年，上班从来没有迟到过。根据“up early, usually at six oclock. He needs to have quick breakfast and then gets to the radio station befor

37、e half past six”可知，上班从不迟到，never“从不”。故填never。22句意：戴尔史密斯喜欢他的工作，他也喜欢做运动。do sports“做运动”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填doing。23句意：在周末，他总是在下午和他的朋友打篮球。on weekends“在周末”，固定搭配，故填On。24句意：他做很多运动，所以他真的很健康。is后接形容词作表语，根据“He does a lot of exercises”可知，经常做运动所以很健康，healthy“健康的”，形容词作表语，故填healthy。25句意：晚上戴尔经常很早就上床睡觉。根据“At nigh

38、t Dale often goes toearly”可知，很早上床睡觉，go to bed“上床睡觉”，故填bed。26also27An28lost29danger30so31for32only33save34made35is本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍大象的记忆力很好，但是大象面临巨大的危险，我们要保护大象。26句意：它们画画也画的很好。根据“They can play soccer or music.”可知，此处应用also，表示“他们画画也很好”。故填also。27句意：人们说“大象永远不会忘记”。根据“elephant”可知，“大象”为可数名词，此处应用单数形式，由于elephant

39、是以元音音素开头的单词，故表示“一”应用an，由于这是一个直接引语，故首字母要大写。故填An。28句意：大象能走很长时间，不会迷路。根据“Elephants can walk for a long time and never get”可知，大象不会迷路，“迷路”get lost。故填lost。29句意：但是现在大象面临巨大的危险。结合语境和“are in great”可知，be in great danger“处于巨大危险之中”。故填danger。30句意：人们砍倒了许多树，所以大象正失去它们的家园。根据“People cut down many trees”和“elephants are

40、losing their homes”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前因后果，故应用so引导结果状语从句。故填so。31句意：人们也杀死它们获取象牙。根据“People also kill them.their ivory”可知，人们杀大象是为了获取它们的象牙，“为了”for。故填for。32句意：今天，这里只有大约3000头大象 (以前超过10万头)。根据“Today there are.about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)”可知，前面的词语是系动词，此处应用副词，结合语境可知，此处表示现在只有3000头大象，“只”only。故填only。33句

41、意：我们必须拯救大象。根据“Today there are.about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)”可推测出，我们必须拯救大象，“拯救”save，根据“must”可知，情态动词后面跟动词原形。故填save。34句意：我们必须拯救树木，并且不买象牙制品。根据“not buy things.of ivory”可知，此处表示由象牙制成的物品，“物品”和“制作”为被动关系，此处应用过去分词短语作后置定语，“制作”make，其过去分词为made。故填made。35句意：请记住3月13日是泰国大象节。根据“Remember that March 13th”可

42、知，空格处句子为that引导的宾语从句，从句缺谓语动词，此处表示3月13日是泰国大象节，“是”应用be动词，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语March 13th为一个日期，看作一个整体，故应用be动词中的is。故填is。36playing37well38walking39doing40are41at42with43reading44pandas45kind本文主要介绍了下午3点时六班的学生都在做什么。36句意：吉姆和他的朋友们正在打篮球。根据“are.basketball”可知是打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填playing

43、。37句意：他们打得很好。根据“play it very.”可知是打得很好，修饰动词用副词well“好”。故填well。38句意：他们喜欢散步。根据“are taking a walk”可知他喜欢散步，walk“走路”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填walking。39句意：他们现在在做什么？根据“What are they.”以及“Look! Mary and Bob.cleaning the classroom.”可知是正在做什么，此处用现在分词doing。故填doing。40句意：玛丽和鲍勃正在打扫教室。句子是现在进行时be doing，主语是Mary and Bob

44、，be动词用are。故填are。41句意：艾玛数学不好。be good at“擅长”。故填at。42句意：他正在帮助艾玛学习数学。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”。故填with。43句意：爱丽丝正在读书。根据“She likes reading very much”可知她正在读书，此处用现在分词reading，和前面的be动词构成现在进行时。故填reading。44句意：他正在画熊猫。根据“Pandas are his favorite animals”可知他正在画熊猫，此处用名词复数pandas表示泛指。故填pandas。45句意：他认为熊猫有点可爱。根据“of cute

45、”可知此处用副词短语kind of“有点”修饰形容词。故填kind。46call47and48hobbies49make50buy51free#spare52a53bikes54to55us本文介绍了作者的同桌宋佳杨。46句意：我们喜欢叫他宋。这里是：call sb. sth.“叫某人”；且like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填call。47句意：他个子很高，有一双明亮的大眼睛，但他有点害羞和安静。shy和quiet是并列关系，因此用and连接。故填and。48句意：他有两个爱好。根据“One is playing basketball, and the other is re

46、ading.”可知，这里指两个爱好，需用hobby的复数hobbies。故填hobbies。49句意：他说打篮球可以让他变得强壮。根据“playing basketball canhim strong.”可知，这里指打篮球可以让他变得强壮，make意为“使”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填make。50句意：他经常去书店，用零花钱买他最喜欢的书。根据“using his pocket money (零花钱) tohis favorite books.”可知，这里指用零花钱买他最喜欢的书，buy意为“买”；use sth. to do sth.表示“使用做某事”。故填buy。51句意：在业余时间，他经常读书。根据“he often reads books.”可知，这里指的是在业余时间。故填free/spare。52句意：他说他可以通过阅读学到很多东西。learn a lot意为“学的很多”，固定短语。故填a