2022-2023学年度人教新目标八年级下英语期中限时专项训练：选词填空（含答案）

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1、2022-2023学年度人教新目标八年级下英期中限时专项训练：选词填空（限时30分钟，100分）1.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。for, its, worry, driver, how, costs, sun, Second, east, lightsCan you find your way if you are in a new city? No? Dont _1_. Here are some tips to help you find the way.First, you can buy a map of the city. Find the

2、 place where you are on the map. Then look _2_ the place youre going to on the map. You will know _3_ to get there easily. _4_, you can ask the traffic policeman. At the traffic _5_, there are usually some traffic policemen. They will be happy to help you find your way. Third, you can also look at t

3、he _6_. The sun can help you find the direction (方向). For example, in the morning, the sun is in the _7_. In the late afternoon, the sun is in the west. Finally, _8_ a good idea to take the taxi to a new place. The taxi _9_ usually knows the way well. He cant take you to a wrong place but it usually

4、 _10_ you a lot of money.2.根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。thankbetteranybodynervousworsealwaysrelaxedpapersinMy sister Jenny told me an unusual experience about a special test. She had it in the first year of her middle school.It was a few minutes before the final history exam. Jenny and her class

5、mates were in the classroom, waiting for their history teacher Mr. Smith to come. Although everyone worked really hard at history, some of them were still a little _11_ as Mr. Smith was a strict teacher. When it was 8 oclock, Mr. Smith came with the exam papers _12_ his hand. He said, “I know how ha

6、rd you have worked for this test and you all can do it well, so you can get a B if you dont want to take the test.”Many students jumped up to _13_ Mr. Smith and left the classroom. Mr. Smith looked at the rest of the students and said, “Does _14_ else want to get a B? This is your last chance.” Two

7、more students decided to go.Jenny and other seven students were still in the classroom. Mr. Smith then handed them the _15_. They all felt so surprised because there were only three sentences on the paper, “Congratulations! You get an A in this test. Keep believing in yourself.”I think Jenny is so l

8、ucky because she had such a test and a good teacher. It is true that the students who do not believe in themselves are usually B students or maybe even worse. The A students _16_ believe in themselves. They have learned more and have become _17_ people. All of us should remember what we learn from t

9、he teacher.3.根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。其中有两个词是多余的.three, run, own, homeless, they, worry,cheer, but, be, with, for, careJimmy is a middle school student. He adopted（收养）three _18_ baby dogs two months ago. He took good _19_ of them, and the dogs became healthier and fatter. Jimmy loved _20_ very

10、 much. But now he feels _21_. He has some problems. First, he _22_ out of his money to buy food for dogs last week. Second, the dogs are too big and there _23_ enough room for them. _24_, the dogs have become too noisy. So his mother hates them. She cant stand them.Some of Jimmys friends are trying

11、_25_ him up. Some advise（建议）Jimmy should put up dogs photos in the street and look for their _26_. Some suggest him calling the TV station _27_ help. Do you have any good ideas to help him?4.从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。heavydiealthoughpiecewakefallberisewithmatchEveryone in the neighborhoo

12、d was busy. Bens dad was putting _28_ of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio _29_ working. She also put some candles and _30_ on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat _31_ against the windows. After dinner, they tried to p

13、lay a card game, but it was hard to have fun _32_ a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was _33_ down at around 3:00 a.m. When he _34_ up, the sun was _35_. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. _36_ trees

14、, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. _37_ the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.5.用所给词的适当形式填空。 how,because,be,minute,on,a,friend,he,stay,playSchool was over. Usually Davids m

15、other would take him home from school but today she was not here. David decided to go home alone _38_ foot, and it took him about half _39_ hour.When he got home, he couldnt get in _40_ he did not bring his keys. He knocked on the door, but no one answered. David thought his mother _41_ in the washr

16、oom, so he waited patiently(耐心地) for her. After a few _42_ , David knocked again, but still no one answered. “Is there anything wrong with my mother?” he thought to _43_ and got worried. Just at that moment, he heard the _44_ voice of his neighbor, John. David told him that no one was in, and John a

17、sked him to _45_ in his house. Two hours later, when Davids mother got back, he was _46_ games with John. _47_ happy he was to see his mother!6.阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的短语。die out, does nothing, in danger, In order to, less thanTigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are _48_. In the pas

18、t, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) was about 300, but now it is _49_ 22. Theyre in danger of dying out. If the government _50_, we wont be able to see them in ten to twenty years._51_ stop people fro

19、m hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program (项目) recently (最近) . China and twelve other countries joined it. However, its not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (链) . If we hurt and kill too many wild dee

20、r and pigs, wild tigers will _52_ because of hunger (饥饿). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals.7.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。reach way perhaps against ar

21、tist53Arabic is different from English in many _.54The world food prices _ the highest level since July 2011.55Talking aloud in the school building is strictly _ the rules.56Julia and Micheal are both wildlife _ who are good at drawing birds.57We have sat in a traffic jam for half an hour. _ we cant

22、 arrive at the airport at 10:00 am.8.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。important,sweep,argue,knife, heavy58I didnt invite Li Lei to my party, because I _ with him last week.59When you called Sam, he _ the floor at home.60There is a fork and two _ on the table.61It is snowing _ outside. Lets make a snowman.62The

23、y didnt realize the _ of the matter until today.9.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。fall through,shout at,tie,such as,buy,all ones life,take place,south,be tired out,hand in63Youd better not _ others any time. Its impolite.64The couple _ when they finally got to the hotel.65As students, its important _ our ho

24、mework on time.66The old woman lived in the small village _.67The village is a whole new place now. Yeah. Great changes _ already.68Which dress do you like, madam?Sorry, I cant decide which one _ now.69The string got broken and the kite was _ the air quickly.70Guangzhou is the largest city in the _

25、part of China.71My mother bought a lot of fruit, _ apples and bananas.72I saw the old man _ his horse to the tree when I walked past just now.10.仔细阅读下面5个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) provide / continues / chores / silence / dying down / try out / independent73I think

26、 its important for children to learn how to do _ and help their parents with housework.74Last year, she decided to _ for a volunteer after-school reading program.75The earlier kids learn to be _, the better it is for their future.76In some families, competition starts very young and _ until the kids

27、 get older.77He finally fell asleep when the wind was _ at around 3: 00 a. m.11.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。）continues / put off / trouble / put up / planned / began / independent78In some families, competition starts very young and _ until the kids get older.

28、79Many people dont want to help others because they dont want any _.80Clean-Up Day is coming and we cant _ making a plan.81The earlier kids learn to be _, the better it is for their future.82I was waiting for the bus when it _ to rain heavily.12.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方

29、框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) share / set up / rainstorm / risks / cut up / development / breaks83Im sure you know that this group was _ to help disabled people like me.84Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs _.85We should _ the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.86The news on TV rep

30、orted that a heavy _ was in the area.87You need to take _ away from the computer to get relaxed.13.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使各个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有两个是多余的。) stressed / mistake / accident / possible / hand out / give out / allow88My parents dont _ me to hang out with my friends.89I was making

31、 dinner just now and I cut myself by _.90You wont get good grades if youre _ out all the time.91You could _ food at the food bank to help feed them.92Computer technology makes it _ for many people to work at home.14.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的）proper / typical / th

32、rew / rising / satisfaction / cut off / get off93He expected most or all of the passengers to _ and wait for the next bus.94I get such a strong feeling of _ when I see the look of joy on their faces.95I _ down my bag and went to the living room.96Maybe you could do more jobs so that they have more t

33、ime for _ communication.97When he woke up, the sun was _.15.根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。took outtaken downgave awaycut offtakes afterturn down98After we _ the rubbish, the house was already pretty clean and tidy.99My mother _ some of my old clothes to the children in need.100Lucy _ her grandmothe

34、r. They both have big eyes.101Could you please _ the TV? Im trying to study.102The fallen trees were everywhere. A big house nearby was _.参考答案1worry2for3how4Second5lights6sun7east8its9driver10costs11nervous12in13thank14anybody15papers16always17better18homeless19care20them21worried22ran23isnt24Third2

35、5to cheer26owners27for28pieces29were30matches31heavily32with33dying34woke35rising36Fallen37Although38on39an40because41was42minutes43himself44friends45stay46playing47How48in danger49less than50does nothing51In order to52die out53ways54have reached55against56artists57Perhaps58argued59was sweeping60kni

36、ves61heavily62importance63shout at64were tired out65to hand in66all her life67have taken place68to buy69falling through70southern71such as72tying73chores74try out75independent76continues77dying down78continues79trouble80put off81independent82began83set up84development85share86rainstorm87breaks88allow89accident90stressed91give out92possible93get off94satisfaction95threw96proper97rising98took out99gave away100takes after101turn down102taken down