2023年福建省厦门市翔安区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

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1、2023年福建省厦门市翔安区中考英语一模试卷一、 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）每小题 1.5 分。1（1.5分）A. B. C.2（1.5分）A. B. C.3（1.5分）A. B.C.4（1.5分）A.B.C.5（1.5分）A.B.C.二、听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）每小题 1.5 分.6（1.5分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.7（1.5分）How often doe

2、s Alex go to the gym？A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every weekend.8（1.5分）Where are the two speakers？A.In a bank.B.In a hospital.C.In a shop.9（1.5分）What does Tom do now？A.A reporter.B.A teacher.C.A bank clerk.10（3分）（1）What are the speakers talking about？A.A birthday gift.B.A new invention.C.A new hou

3、se.（2）What color is the window？A.Orange.B.Pink.C.Black.11（3分）（1）What is the relationship between the two speakers？A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.（2）How far is the City Museum？A.15 minutes drive.B.15 minutes walk.C.50 minutes ride.12（3分）（1）What kind of music does Alan like？A.Music that is loud.B.

4、Music that is slow.C.Music that is sweet.（2）Where will they meet？A.At Janes office.B.At Alans house.C.At Janes house.三、 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。 （短文读三遍）13（7.5分）A Celebration for the Schools 50th BirthdayWhenAt 4 p.m.on （1）_10th.WhereIn the school （2）_.What Share the past stories. （3）_videos about

5、 school history. Enjoy （4）_and a concert. Receive a （5）_notebook.四、 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）14（1分）When he was still_university student，he published his first volume of poetry.（）AtheBanCa15（1分）The children here improve their English_listening and speaking every day.（）

6、AinBbyCwith16（1分） Look at the_card!Tommy is moving to a new house on Labour Day! Yeah!Lets join the housewarming party together!（）AinvitationBinterviewCinstruction17（1分） _we have passed the exam，well be able to relax. Yes.I cant wait.（）ABeforeBOnceCWhile18（1分）I have read two of your articles，but_of

7、them is good enough to be published.（）AneitherBbothCeither19（1分） Hi，Julia.I saw Tony in the library just now. It_be him.He has gone to Beijing.（）AmustBcantCcould20（1分） Do you know how the Chinese_each other for the first time？ They usually shake hands with each other.（）AbehaveBgreetCvalue21（1分）China

8、 is facing the problem of aging population.Exactly，our government is looking for some ways to _it，including the 3child policy.（）Aagree withBdeal withCcompare with22（1分） Its easy to get to the other side of the sea. Yes，Xiangan Seacrossing Bridge_over the river last month.（）Awas builtBbuiltCwill be b

9、uilt23（1分） How do you like your English teacher？ He is great.We_ friends since three years ago.（）AwereBareChave been24（1分）Dingding Classroom was _ used when students were stuck at home during the COVID19 outbreak.（）AnearlyBwidelyCheavily25（1分） Mom，I want to watch a scary movie tonight. No way!It wil

10、l bring you_dreams.（）AawfulBsweetCquiet26（1分）Su Bingtian is an excellent runner set a new Asian record in Mens 100 meters.（）AwhereBwhoCwhich27（1分） Excuse me，could you please tell me_？ Of course.You can take the Bus No.11.（）Awhen I can find the parkBwhere I can get to the parkChow I can reach the par

11、k28（1分） I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents._.They often use them to play games instead.（）AI cant agree moreBI dont agree with youCThats a good idea五、完形填空，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）29（15分）On the first day of New Year，I went to the bank to get

12、my work done.The bank clerk，an old gentleman who I had（1） for 10 years，said Happy New Year politely to me and served me（2） a cup of tea and my forms.After waiting for 10 minutes，I showed no signs of being（3） ，I asked him if my work was done.He smiled back， Everythings going on，（4） it will take time!

13、 Just then I saw his morning cup of tea which had been there for 15 minutes，untouched.The（5） had turned cold while he was doing his work.Suddenly I felt that he would be（6） when customers come who are always in a hurry to get their work done.We dont even feel the need to thank them. I told him， Sir，

14、have your tea，please.Im not in a hurry. The man （7） at me suddenly and for the first time we had eye contact.I saw both of us sailing（扬帆）in the same （8） .I felt that he was also （9） the happy times in life like a hot cup of tea for a few more minutes.He gave me a big smile and said， Perhaps youre no

15、t in a hurry but someone else are. He（10） touched my heart with his wise words.After communicating with him，I would be more friendly with people who help me and be thankful that they are there for me.（1）A.watchedB.seenC.known（2）A.withB.asC.of（3）A.painfulB.patientC.angry（4）A.andB.orC.but（5）A.weatherB

16、.teaC.night（6）A.crazyB.creativeC.fantastic（7）A.looked intoB.looked backC.looked up（8）A.wayB.boatC.shoe（9）A.missingB.remainingC.enjoying（10）A.latelyB.reallyC.hardly六、阅读以下 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)30（10分）Written by Amy KayDirected by Mary ChanProduced by Simon L

17、eeSTORIES OF YOUTH15yearold Eddie is big guy（小伙子） who is new in school and hes always alone carrying a basketball.He looks angry and strong，so everyone is afraid of him，even Jamie，the 17yearold leader of the school basketball team.Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team，but Eddie just ref

18、used without even looking at him.But Eddie meets Jamies sister Dora and they become deskmates.What will happen next？Is Dora going to change Eddies mind？Starring：Paul Jones as EddieLights and music by the Teens TheaterDavid Williams as JamieClothes by Green Field Middle SchoolConnie Hill as DoraPrice

19、： 80 / adult， 40 / childPlace：Teen Arts Center，Green Field RoadTime：Thursday 17th Sunday 20rd February 7：30 p.m.Early bird Discount（折扣）：Book before February 5th and save 10 dollars each person.Group discount：Buy 5 tickets，get one free.Enjoy our great popularity.Buy tickets at our Box Office in our t

20、eenarts center （in person or call 27615132）.Also available online at www.teenarts.（1）According the text，STORIES OF YOUTH is written by .A.Simon LeeB.Paul JonesC.Amy KayD.Mary Chan（2）Which of the following words best describes Eddie？ A.Outgoing.B.Unfriendly.C.Shy.D.Popular.（3）A kid with his parents s

21、hould pay buying tickets on February 1st.A.80 dollarsB.120 dollarsC.170 dollarsD.200 dollars（4）The writer lists the discounts in order to .A.give it to charityB.draw more attentionC.help poor familiesD.show a result（5）The text is probably a .A.diaryB.poemC.reportD.poster31（10分）How would you feel if

22、your textbooks turned into comic books？This is what comic（喜剧的）artist Brother Hunzi（混子哥），or Chen Lei，has been working on.He wants to help spread knowledge through comic books.The 37yearold thinks that information could be more interesting through the exaggerated（夸张的）facial expressions and funny dialo

23、gue of comic characters. Chen published his first comic book about Chinese history in 2017.Now，Chens brand ErHunzhi has millions of followers on social media platforms. When I was in middle school，I had no interest in history， Chen said， I couldnt remember historical facts even though I studied hard

24、. However，in college，Chen played a computer game about World War II，which sparked his interest in history.The experience made him question why he loved studying but still couldnt get good results in exams. I didnt master effective learning methods， Chen said， or my interest hadnt been aroused. In 20

25、15，Chen decided to start his own educational comic book business.Working with others，hes made comic books on topics including how contagious（传染的）diseases have affected people and about the history of the Communist Party of China.In making comics，Chen says its important to be creative. You must have

26、your unique understanding and presentation to attract readers， he said.For example，he compared the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as a class，and the State of Qi as the class monitor，with other States being the rest of the students.They always argued with each other.By helping people to learn more easily，Chen

27、sees himself as a a porter（搬运工） of knowledge.（1）Chen Lei turns textbooks into comic books to .A.work with others betterB.help spread knowledgeC.attract more readersD.get good grades in exams（2）According to Chen Lei，having good leads us to success in exams.A.knowledge of comicsB.living habitsC.teamwo

28、rk with othersD.ways of learning（3）Which book has something to do with Chen Leis campaign（运动）？ A.B.C.D.（4）According to Chen Lei，being is important in making comics.A.humorousB.creativeC.educationalD.interesting（5）The text is mainly about introducing .A.ways of reading comic booksB.some good learning

29、 methodsC.the experience of Chen LeiD.knowledge about comic books32（10分）Here is how to make a model submarine（潜水艇）that dives like a real one.Youll need： Plastic bottleTape Four coins Small scissors Bathtub Thin rubber（橡胶的）or plastic tube（管子） Waterproof（防水的）modeling clay（黏土） not real clay，which disso

30、lves（溶解）in waterWays of making：1.Cut two small holes on one side of the bottle.Tape（潜水）and comes up from underwater coins to that side of the bottle.Remove cap；seal the tube to the bottle with clay.2.Fill bathtub with water；put bottle in and let it fill with water.3.Gently blow into the tube and obs

31、erve what happens.Stop blowing and close the tube with your thumb.Lift your thumb and watch what happens.What happened？When you blow，air pushes out water；the bottle becomes lighter and rises.Bottle sinks（下沉）when it fills with water and coins weight it down.Coins keep holes pointing downward，so air d

32、oes not escape.When you stop blowing and seal（密封）the tube with your thumb，the bottle floats.Lift your thumb，air escapes through the tube and the bottle sinks.A real submarine works this way，by filling tanks with air or water.（1）The experiment shows how to make a .A.rubber boatB.real clayC.plastic bo

33、ttleD.model submarine（2）The underlined word it in Para 3 probably refers to the .A.plastic bottleB.plastic tubeC.thin rubberD.bathtub（3）If you blow into the tube，the bottle will .A.become emptyB.sink fastC.fill with waterD.get up（4）The way to make the bottle sink is to .A.blow more air inB.fill it w

34、ith waterC.seal the tubeD.tape the holes（5）In which section of a magazine can you read the text？ A.Science and technology.B.Health and sport.C.History and culture.D.Society and environment.33（10分）There is a famous English saying You are what you eat.It means that what you put in your mouth will beco

35、me part of you.Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit.For example，too much sweet （甜的）food makes a person overweight.To avoid（避免）being fat，kids are told to keep away from sweet food.However，a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet

36、 food. When we say someone is sweet，we mean they are kind and friendly.Maybe this can help us learn more about a persons character（性格）， said Brian Meier，a scientist from the study team. Taste is something we experience every day.What weve done is to find out if someones character has to do with thei

37、r taste. In the first experiment，students were asked questions about their character if，for example，they were warmhearted or not.Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food.According to their answers，the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer. In another ex

38、periment，the scientists found that people who liked sweet food such as candies and chocolate were more ready to help other people in need，and those who loved nonsweet food such as eggs and chips werent.For example，people with a sweet tooth were more prepared to volunteer to clean up their city，visit

39、 sick children in the hospital and so on. The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food.So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful.Next time，try some icecream.（1）What is the first paragraph mainly

40、 about？ A.Taste is something we experience.B.You are what you eat.C.Its important to have a good habit.D.You should avoid sweet food.（2）The underlined word overweight in Para 1 probably means .A.fatB.sweetC.sickD.kind（3）The first experiment shows that people who liked sweet food .A.were ready to hel

41、p othersB.had much healthier dietsC.were more warmheartedD.got better along with others（4）The result of the experiments shows that .A.children should eat lots of sweet food to keep healthyB.ones character has nothing to do with their tasteC.its important for people to have a good eating habitD.a per

42、son with a taste for sweet food is more helpful（5）How is the passage organized（组织）？ （PParagraph） A.B.C.D.七、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 (每小题 1分，满分 5 分)46（5分）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain Rain（谷雨），the last term in spring，general

43、ly starts on April 20 and ends on May 5.Grain Rain comes from an old saying， Rain raises hundreds of grains. （1） Heres something that you may not know about Grain Rain. History of Grain Rain Its said that the Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. （2） The voyage custom（航海习俗）da

44、tes back to more than 2，000 years ago. Sandstorms Happens Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer，and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. （3） Drinking Tea There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. （4）

45、It is also said that drinking tea on this day would keep away from bad luck. Eating Toona Sinensis（香椿芽） People in northern China have the tradition to eat toona sinensis during Grain Rain.An old Chinese saying goes （5） It is good for the body.A.Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for eyes.B.Toona sinensis before Grain Rain is just like silk.C.It shows that rainfall is very important for the growth of crops（庄稼）.D.With dry soil and strong winds