2023年浙江省宁波市南三县初中毕业生学业诊断性英语试卷(含答案)
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1、2023年浙江省宁波市南三县初中毕业生学业诊断性英语试卷一、完形填空(本题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共计15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。To many in the Gulf, Ghanim Al Muftah is a familiar face. Ghanim was born in May 2002 in Qatar, losing the lower half of his body due to an unusual 1. Even though the young boy was only given 15 years to 2
2、by his doctors, his parents didnt give up on him. Ghanims school life was not 3 . He was often very sad because no one liked to play with him. His mother comforted him that his classmates were just afraid of 4 him, not scared of him. She also encouraged the boy to 5 more with his classmates and let
3、them know more about his illness. His mothers words cheered him 6 and made him become hopeful. Now, at 20, Ghanim becomes a businessman, he is a(an) 7 to the world and especially to those struggling with physical disabilities. He did not make his disability a reason to give up, 8 he used his weaknes
4、s to develop a strong personality. A/An 9 fact about Ghanim is that he loves sports and 10 takes part in football, skateboarding, ice hockey and even scuba diving (潜水). He is also one of the 11 businessmen in Qatar. His ice cream business provides 12 for the people in the city. At the same time, wit
5、h his familys support, Ghanim has also set up an organization to 13 free wheelchairs to disabled people in need. The young boy lives up to the 14 of his name. “Ghanim Al Muftah” means “the winner” in Arabic. He is not just a kid who survives(活下来)a serious disability, but he lives a wonderful life. H
6、e is an image of strength and 15 . Indeed, he teaches the world that no difficulty is big enough to prevent someone from living the life of their dreams. 1. A. accident2. A. live3. A. normal4. A. seeing5. A. play6. A. on7. A. master8. A. but9. A. moving10. A. carefully11. A. happiest12. A. choices13
7、. A. look for14. A. art15. A. courageB. diseaseB. supportB. funnyB. hurtingB. learnB. upB. roleB. andB. interestingB. bravelyB. thinnestB. placesB. give awayB. powerB. pleasureC. experience C. studyC. easyC. touchingC. communicateC. forC. leaderC. soC. surprisingC. quicklyC. youngestC. dreamsC. fix
8、upC. fame C. warmthD. problemD. growD. perfectD. hittingD. competeD. downD. exampleD. orD. embarrassingD. activelyD. luckiestD. jobsD. lay outD. meaningD. pride二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共计30分)阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)As students, we have learned many school rules. But some rules are strang
9、e. No red inkTeachers usually mark our homework with red ink. The bright color is used to point out the mistakes. However, red ink is banned(禁止) by many schools in Australia and the U. K. Some people think red ink can harm kids mind because the color puts pressure on them. No hand-raisingIts common
10、for students to raise their hands in class to answer the teachers questions. However, the raising of ones hand has been banned in a school in Nottinghamshire, England. The head teacher of the school believes that teachers always only see the same students raising their hands. This doesnt encourage t
11、he learning of the other students in the class. No high fives or hugIts normal for students to give high fives after a good game at school or simply hug one another after getting good grades in the exam. But a few schools in both the USA and the UK completely prevent the physical contact(接触). They c
12、onsider its bad for students performances in study. 16. Which country has all three strange rules?A. France. B. America. C. China. D. Britain. 17. What can we learn from the passage?A. Red ink is banned because the color brings stress to students. B. Hand-raising isnt allowed because teachers see di
13、fferent hands. C. High fives are prevented because theyre bad for students mind. D. Hugs are stopped because they will cause a lot of mistakes. 18. You can read the passage in the _ part of the newspaper. A. culture B. health C. food D. science(B)The Coca-Cola Company said that beginning August 1, 2
14、022, Sprite would no longer be sold in its green bottles in North America. Instead, all plastic Sprite bottles will be clear. The reason for that is that Sprites green plastic has green PET, a material that cant be recycled into new bottles. The move is part of the companys greater efforts to become
15、 more environmentally responsible. “When recycled, clear PET Sprite bottles can be remade into bottles, helping drive a circular economy ( 循 环 经 济 )for plastic, said the CEO of R3CYCLE, a plastic group helping Coca-Cola improve its recycling. Customers will also notice a new logo and packaging desig
16、n on the Sprite bottles, according to the Coca-Cola Company. And the well-known green will still be used on Sprite labels. The Coca-Cola Company has often been criticized(指责)for creating environmentally harmful plastic waste. So in 2018, it developed its World Without Waste plan, with the final goal
17、 of collecting and recycling one bottle or can for each one it sells by 2030. The company also added, “Most Dasani bottles in the US and Canada will be sold in 100% recycled plastic. (Dasani is an American brand of bottled water created by the Coca-Cola Company in 1999. )This move is expected to red
18、uce about 20 million pounds of new plastic waste compared to 2019. ”19. Why do all plastic Sprite bottles become clear?A. The color of the new bottle is much more popular. B. Coca-Cola Company is responsible for the society. C. Green PET in Sprites green plastic cant be recycled. D. Clear PET Sprite
19、 bottles is easy to be produced. 20. Which of the following shows the correct time order?a. Coca-Cola Company collects and recycles each bottle it sells. b. Sprite were not sold in its green bottles in North America. c. Coca-Cola Company developed its World Without Waste plan. d. The American brand
20、Dasani was created by the Coca-Cola. A. c. a. b. d B. d. a. b. c C. d. b. c. a D. d. c. b. a21. What is the attitude of the Coca-Cola towards environmental protection?A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Unsure. D. Worried. 22. What is the best title of the passage?A. With Coca-Colas RecyclingB. For a Cir
21、cular EconomyC. From Green to ClearD. Towards a Big Final Goal(C)Clean, bright and shining-snow is very beautiful. It inspires excitement for the holidays and hometowns for childhood. But these arent the only things that snow shows. Snow is often a symbol of purity(纯洁)in English literature. Shakespe
22、are uses snow as a metaphor(隐喻)for purity in many of his plays. Another is in the name of the famous fairy tale character, Snow White. But Chinese people probably like snow more than people from any other country in the world. There are many Chinese cultures that are connected with snow. Snow has re
23、minded people of white jade(玉) in China. People believe that, just like one of the countrys favorite treasures, snow also shows purity. Chinese people especially like the first snow of each year. A heavy snow will give children a natural playground. It also covers the winter wheat with a thick quilt
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