2023年江苏省扬州市高邮市中考一模英语试卷（含答案）

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1、2023年江苏省扬州市高邮市九年级一模英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Have you seen _ TY series called Human World? Of course. Its _ most moving one that I have ever seen this year. A. a;/ B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a2. Tea or coffee, Sandy?_ , thank you. I have no time to stay.

2、A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None3. It reads here Shenzhou XIV landed on the earth _ the evening of December 4h, 2022. A. in B. on C. at D. for4. Bicycling is a good exercise._, its easy to learn. A. So B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover5. Must I follow all the steps to complete the task? No, yo

3、u _. Any reasonable shortcut is welcome. A. may not B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt6. It has just turned 22:22. How many minutes are there until midnight?A. One hundred and thirty-eight B. One hundred and twenty-eightC. One hundred and eight D. Ninety-eight7. We youths do our best for our dreams and

4、a small success can give us a sense of _.A. achievement B. department C. treatment D. entertainment8. When water levels , flooding results. A. raise B. rise C. grow D. add9. It doesnt take much _the water supply system of your home. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving10. The light

5、in the meeting room went wrong. Please ask someone to _ a new one soon. A. put in B. put up C. put off D. put on11. The sentence structure of“ We call Gaoyou the Stamp Town. ”is _.A. S+V+P B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+O12. The book We Are Three _ by Yang Jiang when she was in her nineties. A. wr

6、ote B. written C. is written D. was written13. What do you think of the size of the storage box? Sorry, but what did you say? I _about something else. A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking14. Excuse me, could you tell me _? Since ten minutes ago. A. when did the interview begin B. when

7、the interview beganC. how long has the interview begun D. how long the interview has been on15. Julia, why not put some green plants in the room?_ They can decorate the room and clean the air. A. I cant agree more. B. Are you kidding?C. Im sorry to hear that. D. What a pity!二、 完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15

8、分)阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Two days later, I shot a young goat. Friday was scared of the gun. He didnt understand how such a small thing could 16 so big a goat. He even didnt want to touch it. Later I saw that he said something to the gun. He probably asked the gun not to kill. 17 We to

9、ok the goat and made a nice soup. 18 the soup was finished, Friday went to the forest and brought back some herbs(香草). He put them into the soup and they made a big 19. The soup tasted more fantastic. I also taught Friday 20 to make bread with corn and soon he got it. Then we started expanding my ga

10、rden to plant more corn. In all activities, Friday was of great 21 . We worked well together and we were a good . 22 .All these gave me a bigger idea to teach Friday English. I thought I must be a good teacher, so I took my role very 23 . It seemed not easy for him. When I spoke to him fast or when

11、I used all the words and grammar, he didnt 24 . me. So I tried to speak slowly. And I used only short sentences. If it still didnt help, I made a picture in the sand. . 25 , Friday understood more. Friday very often 26 my words aloud. It helped a lot. I thought, “Learning a language is quite easy. Y

12、ou only need to copy . 27 . ”We spoke about many topics. His. 28 was very bad at the beginning. But I understood him. And I was very happy somebody spoke to me. Friday liked my tools. He 29 them. He especially liked the telescope(望远镜) . He borrowed it very often. He went to the hill and watched 30 a

13、round. Sometimes he watched somewhere far on the sea. Maybe he was missing his hometown, like me. (取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目鲁滨逊漂流记)16. A. takeB. keepC. killD. buy17. A. meB. himC. itD. them18. A. BeforeB. SinceC. UntilD. Although19. A. choiceB. decisionC. planD. difference20. A. howB. whenC. whereD. whet

14、her21. A. funB. helpC. wealthD. advantage22. A. familyB. teamC. classD. company23. A. happilyB. easilyC. seriouslyD. rapidly24. A. hearB. understandC. respectD. satisfy25. A. All in allB. To be honestC. This wayD. In my opinion26. A. repeatedB. praisedC. repliedD. sang27. A. what you sayB. what you

15、needC. what you wishD. what you hear28. A. soundB. voiceC. pronunciationD. rhyme29. A. looked similar toB. felt confident inC. seemed afraid ofD. was curious about30. A. everyoneB. everythingC. someoneD. nobody三 、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AHeres how to make a model

16、 submarine(潜水艇)that dives and comes up from underwater like a real one.Youll needPlastic bottle; Tape; Four coins; Thin plastic tube(管子); Waterproof modeling clay (防水黏土);Small scissors; Tub(盆).Youll follow1. Cut two small holes on one side ofthe bottle. Tape coins to that side of the bottle. Remove

17、cap; seal(密封) the tube to the bottle with clay. 2. Fill tub with water; put bottle in and let it fill with water. 3. Gently blow into the tube and watch what happens. Stop blowing and close the tube with your thumb(大拇指). Lift your thumb and watch what happens.Youll seeWhen you blow, air pushes out w

18、ater; the bottle becomes lighter and comes up. Bottle sinks(下沉)when it fills with water and coins weight it down. Coins keep holes pointing downward, so air does not escape. When you stop blowing and seal the tube with your thumb, the bottle floats. Lift your thumb, air escapes through the tube and

19、the bottle sinks. A real submarine works this way, by filling tanks with air or water. 31. Which step needs the help of small scissors?A. Blowing the air into the bottle. B. Sealing the tube to the bottle. C. Cutting holes on the bottle. D. Weighting the bottle down. 32. Which of the following is NO

20、T true according to the experiment?A. Coins are used to stop the air entering the bottle. B. The bottle will sink when theres no air but water in it. C. We cant use real clay because it can melt easily in water. D. We should keep watching what happens during the experiment. 33. Mary made a model sub

21、marine, but it cant float. What might be the problem?A. She used a longer plastic tube. B. She taped fewer coins to the bottle. C. She blew too much air into the bottle. D. She cut holes on opposite sides of the bottle. BOne morning, I saw a little kitty on the porch(走廊). I put some food in the dish

22、 and stood there waiting for her to come over, instead, she didnt move forward but ran and hid. She thought she was hiding, but I could see exactly where she was. I left her alone and soon she came up for her breakfast. I tried keeping this information from my wife Jenny because she did not like ani

23、mal pets. According to her, all of these animals have fleas, and she hates fleas. At last she became aware of my porch friend, and she wanted it gone directly. However, I kept feeding the little kitty, and like all little kitties, it grew into an adult. “We must, ”Jenny said most clearly, “get rid o

24、f that little kitty because it cant stay here. ” “Well, ”I said as patiently as possible, “Ill get rid of it when its old enough to leave. ”A few months passed and I noticed the little kittys belly(腹部)seemed to be larger. I just thought she was well fed. But Jenny noticed what was happening at the t

25、ime. “That kitty better not be pregnant, ”Jenny stated most worryingly. It was a very exciting day for me because this meant we could not get rid of the little kitty. Later, Miss Kitty had her little kitties. She had four, but only one survived. “If you are going to keep it, it will have to be opera

26、ted on. I will make the plan. ”Jenny said. The date for the operation had been made. I went along with it, after all, what else could I do?Several days before the date, Jenny looked out onto the porch and shouted, “Oh, no, it cant be so. ”After a few days of watching, my poor wife concluded that Mis

27、s Kitty was pregnant again. Then she had to give up the plan. I often laugh on the inside and try to keep it from the outside. This time Miss Kitty had more kitties, and all of them lived. And then there were four! 34. The little kitty didnt move forward because A. she wasnt hungry B. she was afraid

28、C. she didnt like the food D. she was ill35. Which of the following statements can exactly describe Jenny?A. Shes kind but worries that the kitty has fleas. B. She doesnt like the kitty because shes kept some. C. Shes cruel and always disagrees with her husband. D. She likes the kitty and plans to k

29、eep more little ones. 36. What does the underlined word “pregnant ” mean?A. 畸形的 B. 生病的 C. 怀孕的 D. 健康的37. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. We must get rid of it. B. I will make the plan. C. What else could I do? D. And then there were four!CMaking time for teaThese days, milk tea shops can

30、 be seen everywhere. However, its not easy to find one run by high school students. Wu Jiawei, 16, is the owner of a milk tea shop in Maoming, Guangdong province. The Senior 2 student has run the shop for half a year and his milk tea is loved by students. The average daily turnover(营业额) is more than

31、 1, 000 yuan. Wu got the idea after gaining lots of local followers online from doing a casual live stream(直 播). He wanted to make these followers potential(潜在的)customers and start something big. His parents have run a restaurant since he was litle, giving him natural exposure(接触)to business managem

32、ent. Wu used specific ways to attract students. For example, the price of a cup of milk tea at Wus shop is around 10 percent lower than the drinks at others. Also, Wus shop opens at 4 p. m. on weekdays, right after school. Although he has the stress of balancing study and work, this exactly meets st

33、udents needs. He hired a friend who is studying at a vocational(职业的)school to manage the shop. “My customers love him because he is also a teenager and can chat with them about study and life, ”Wu said. “My idea of good service is being personal and enthusiastic(热情的). ”Wu also runs self-media accoun

34、ts, like Douyin and Xiaohongshu, to improve his business. He used titles like“a16-year-old high school student opens his own shop” to catch peoples attention. In the future, Wu wants to make his brand a chain store in China. He wants to make innovations (创新)in both taste and packaging, and he says t

35、his will be his lifelong career. 38. How much has Wus shop made since he ran his shop?A. More than 1, 000 yuan. B. More than 6, 000 yuan. C. More than 30, 000 yuan D. More than 180, 000 yuan. 39. Which of the following may NOT be the reason why Wu runs his shop?A. The easy study at his Senior Two. B

36、. The local followers after his live stream. C. The milk tea shops which can be seen everywhere. D. The experience of his parents running a restaurant. 40. What does the “this ”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The price of Wus milk tea is lower. B. Wus shop opens right after school. C. Wu hires his friend

37、 to manage the shop. D. Wu runs his self-media accounts. 41. How does Wu feel about his future?A. Uncertain. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Doubtful. DRecently, the topic about ChatGPT is quite hot. It was released(发布)by a company called OpenAI last year. Is ChatGPT going to change the world? Lets learn

38、 what exactly it is. What is ChatGPT?ChatGPT is a computer program that can understand and reply to human language. It can be used for things like having a conversation or finishing a sentence. Even this sentence that you are reading now was written by ChatGPT. Thats rightI asked ChatGPT to write a

39、paragraph including a basic explanation of ChatGPT in simple terms and it came up with that explanation of itself on its own. Whats amazing is that it seems to be a human in its ability to understand questions and answer them well. “Write a story about Boris Johnson in the style of Roald Dahl, ”you

40、can ask it, and itll show you a pretty good childrens story. “Write a list of reasons why London is better than New York, ”and itll explain how London is more historic and has better public transport. One area where Ive found it mostly useful is that it can write computer code(代码). Unlike the Englis

41、h language, when you write code, it has to be very exact and carefully structuredbut when I asked ChatGPT to write me a program that would put some data into a database(数据库)for me, within seconds it showed something that would have taken me hours to do manually. _It isnt, however, completely human-l

42、ike. For example, it sometimes shows things that sound true, but are just nonsense. And it cant do maths. Though it is better at some tasks than others, its ability to rhyme still needs to be improved. It doesnt replace(取代)the human completely, but it does many things quicker. In the same way, its e

43、asy to imagine in the future every time we write something, we may have an unbelievably smart AI helper helping us get started. So I completely believe that ChatGPTor something like itis going to change the world. Our computers will no longer be just a machine, but our partner too. So, maybe now you

44、 have to worry about whether you can keep your job. 42. Which of the following is NOT true about ChatGPT?A. It can write a computer program within several seconds. B. It is released by a company called OpenAI last year. C. Itll replace the human completely in the future in all fields. D. Its a compu

45、ter program that can understand humans language. 43. How does the writer develop the part o f“What is ChatGPT?”?A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By making charts. D. By asking questions. 44. Which of the following can be the subtitle (小标题)in the part?A. The advantages of ChatGPT B. T

46、he limitations of ChatGPTC. The introductions of ChatGPT D. The purposes of ChatGPT45. What might the writer continue to write at the end of the passage?A. The risks ChatGPT brings to our job. B. The influences ChatGPT has on our bodies. C. The reasons why we refuse to use ChatGPT. D. The problems we may face while using ChatGPT. 第二部分 非选择题(60分)四 、词汇运用(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)根据句意, 用括号中所给的汉语提