2023年江苏省连云港市灌南县中考一模英语试卷（含答案解析）

《2023年江苏省连云港市灌南县中考一模英语试卷（含答案解析）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年江苏省连云港市灌南县中考一模英语试卷（含答案解析）（26页珍藏版）》请在七七文库上搜索。

1、2023年江苏省连云港市灌南县一模英语试题二、单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、 c、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1. Fitbod is _ app to show you how to exercise correctly with videos and text.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Lily has a good sense of humor. We all like _.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3. What time does our school library open?It opens _

2、 8:30 a.m.A. inB. onC. atD. over4. You need to practise speaking more _ you want to improve your English.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. if5. Our monitor is very _. He always keeps his things in order.A. modestB. energeticC. generousD. organized6. The government plans to _ more jobs for young people

3、in western China.A. borrowB. provideC. produceD. invite7. Please remember to _ lights before leaving the classroom.A. turn offB. show offC. let offD. get off8. Can you imagine _ in 2050?I think it will be more wonderful.A. how was our lifeB. what our life will be likeC. how our life wasD. what will

4、our life be like9. How can I get on well with local people when I go to a foreign country?_!A. Practice makes perfectB. No pain, no gainC. Action speaks louder than wordsD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do10. Would you like to go for a walk after dinner?_!A. Sure, Id love toB. Youre welcomeC. It do

5、esnt matterD. Its my pleasure三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Modesty (谦逊) is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world. In China, this is no different. _11_, the phrase “毛遂自荐” seems to disagree with this.During the Warring States Period, the Qin army marche

6、d (进军) on Handan. _12_ that Handan was in danger, Prince Pingyuan asked for help _13_ the state of Chu. He wanted to pick 20 talented people to go with him. However, he could only find _14_ people who were good enough. Then, a man named Mao Sui _15_.Prince Pingyuan looked at Mao Sui with doubt. “_16

7、_ have you been here with me?” “Three years,” Mao Sui answered. “I hear that a person with _17_ is like an awl (锥子) in a cloth bag. Its sharp point will soon pierce through the _18_. Youve been here for a long time, but I havent seen any of your _19_. Maybe you dont have any talent.” Said Prince Pin

8、gyuan.“What Im asking you now is to put _20_ into that bag. If you do that, I will pierce through it. But not only the pointthe whole awl,” Mao Sui said in a _21_ way.Impressed, Prince Pingyuan allowed Mao to join his team, and Mao _22_ proved very helpful. Now the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himse

9、lf” is used to _23_ someone who volunteers to do a task.However, there is a fine _24_ between self-confidence and arrogance (傲慢). Its important to believe in yourself, but a strong ego (自我) can _25_ your career and professional relationships. So we recommend letting your work speak for itself.11. A.

10、 SoB. HoweverC. ButD. Anyway12. A. SeeingB. LookingC. SmellingD. Hearing13. A. toB. withC. fromD. across14. A. 19B. 20C. 21D. 2215. A. complainedB. supposedC. volunteeredD. thought16. A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far17. A. talentB. smileC. interestD. personality18. A. windowB. woodC. per

11、sonD. bag19. A. instrumentsB. achievementsC. productsD. methods20. A. himB. herC. meD. them21 A. patientB. happyC. carefulD. confident22. A. simplyB. successfullyC. quietlyD. politely23. A. controlB. allowC. describeD. record24. A. lineB. riverC. landD. room25. A. helpB. guideC. causeD. harm四、阅读理解（共

12、两节,20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最住选项。AAs home to 25 ethnic minorities (少数民族), Yunnan offers unusual and exciting experiences of ethnic customs. Here are the top 3 festival tours that are worth attending.The Torch FestivalIt is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai mi

13、nority groups. Every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for 3 days. Of the Torch Festival celebrations, the most famous one is the Lijiang Torch Festival.Date: July/August (days 24-26 of the sixth lunar month)Location: LijiangRecommended tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang TourThe Water

14、 FestivalIt is the most important festival for the Dai people in Yunan. During the celebration, people throw water at each other to wash away bad things. There are also other joyful celebrations, such as lantern floating to attend.Date: April 13 to 15Location: Xishuang BannaRecommended tour: 6-Day X

15、ishuang Banna and Puer TourThe Horse RaceIt falls on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival and usuallyFestival lasts for 3 days. Tibetans in Yunan get together to have the celebrations. Traditional horse riding performances and competitions like horse racing will be held.Date: May/June (5th of t

16、he fifth lunar month)Location: Shangri-LaRecommended tour: 8-Day Tengchong and the Nu River Tour26. Which is a best choice for you to know more about Bai minority?A. The Torch Festival.B. 6-Day Puer Tour.C. The Horse Race Festival.D. The Water Festival.27. What can you do to enjoy wonderful celebrat

17、ions during the Water Festival?A. Horse riding.B. Horse racing.C. Torch lighting.D. Lantern floating.28. Where does the article probably come from?A. A notebook.B. A novel.C. A diary.D. A website.BWednesday morning came. Anne got up very early because she was too excited to sleep. After breakfast, s

18、he made her cake. The cake came out of the oven looking perfect.“Can I put flowers from the garden on the table?” asked Anne. “Mrs. Barry had flowers on her table,” she added cleverly, “and the minister told her it looked lovely.”“Well, do as you like,” said Marilla.The minister and his wife arrived

19、, and they all enjoyed a lovely tea. Everything went well until Annes cake was passed around.“Oh, you must take a piece of this, Mrs. Allan,” said Marilla. “Anne made it just for you.” “In that case I must try it,” laughed Mrs. Allan. She took a mouthful and a strange look came onto her face. Marill

20、a tried hers and said, “Anne! What on earth is in this cake?”“Oh, isnt it all right?” cried Anne.“Its terrible. What flavoring did you use?” “Vanilla,” said Anne.“Go and bring me the bottle of vanilla you used.”Anne returned with a small bottle labeled “Vanilla”. Marilla took it and smelled it.“Anne

21、, youve flavored that cake with medicine! I broke a bottle of medicine last week and poured the rest of it in this old vanilla bottle. Couldnt you smell it?”Anne burst into tears and ran to her room. Lying on her bed, she heard somebody come in. “Oh, Marilla,” cried Anne, without looking up. “Its te

22、rrible. Mrs. Allan will think I tried to poison her.”“My dear little girl, dont cry,” said a happy voice. Anne jumped up to find Mrs. Allan standing by her bed.“Its just a funny mistake that anybody might make.” “But I wanted to make a nice cake for you.“Thank you, dear. But now, will you show me yo

23、ur flower garden? I love flowers.” Anne showed Mrs. Allan her flower garden and soon feel much better.29. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. A bottle.B. A flower.C. A garden.D. A cake.30 Which of the following is the right order for events?Anne made her cake.Mrs. Allan took a mouthful of

24、 cake.Marilla took the small bottle and smelled it.Both the minister and his wife enjoyed their tea.A. B. C. D. 31. How did Annes feeling change?A. Worriedsurprisedhappysad.B. Worriedexcited-sadhappy.C. Excitedsurprisedsadhappy.D. Excitedsadsurprisedworried.32. From the passage, we can know that Mrs

25、. Allan would _.A. make another cake for MarillaB. feel angry with AnneC. show the minister around the gardenD. say no more about the cakeCSpring is the best time to visit the Netherlands as the beautiful European country shows all its beauty during this season. It is the perfect time to go for a bi

26、ke ride, lie down on the beach, or go for a picnic in the park. While you can also do these things in other countries in spring, there is one special place that you can only visit in the Netherlands during this time and that is Keukenhof.As one of the largest flower parks in the world, Keukenhof is

27、the place to go if you want to see the most beautiful flowers in all different colours. The park opened in 1949 and attracted visitors every year during spring. The park is well designed and holds around 7 million flowers. All of these flowers are planted by hand. Visitors can easily spend the whole

28、 day exploring the park along its 15-km walking path. There is a map station near the gate to guide visitors in case they lose their way in the large park.There are cafes and restaurants all around the park. Visitors can also find many benches along the way to sit down and take a break. For children

29、, the park is the best playground to run freely and do treasure hunt games. For those who cannot visit the park in person, flowers in the garden can be bought on the Internet and shipped to their homes.33. The map station is used to _.A. remind visitors not to get lostB. help visitors find flowersC.

30、 warn visitors not touch flowersD. guide visitors to hunt treasure34. What can we know about Keukenhof?A. Flowers in it has special shapes.B. It has been open for over 70 years.C. It is the largest flower park in Europe.D. People plant flowers there by machine.35. What can people do if they cant vis

31、it the park themselves?A. Buy flowers online.B. Order flowers by emails.C. Watch flowers on videos.D. Ask their friends for flowers.36. What is the best title for the passage?A. Enjoy the beauty of Netherlands.B. Find spring in Keukenhof.C. Show the activities of different visitors.D. Introduce the

32、flowers in the park.DWhen you feel bored, it usually means that you should do something different or change the way you act. It also means that you have not meaningfully fit in the environment you live. However, boredom may bring health risks if not taken seriously, and even be a sign of more seriou

33、s mental problems. It is a kind of complicated (复杂的) feeling you sometimes misunderstand, but it allows you to look into the workings of the mind.Indeed, it is important to keep your daily activities, like taking morning exercise in a park or getting a cup of coffee from the same cafe every day. Sci

34、entists believe that such activities can give life a form of meaning to keep away from boredom. Although some activities may be affected by busy jobs, it is important to follow them, no matter what changes may take place in the outside world.You may keep on indoor activities with your friends or cha

35、tting with them. It is the quality of personal connection, not the way of it, that really matters. Otherwise, you may feel very bored, and it may sometimes lead to almost self-harming behaviors like over-eating. Some people may even suffer from depressive disorder(抑郁症).However, boredom brings someth

36、ing positive in some cases. It helps you come up with creative ideas. It also motivates you to find new ways of doing things, especially for children. In this way, it produces new ways to cheer up yourselves.37. According to the first Paragraph 1, boredom _.A. can lead to eating lessB. may cause ser

37、ious headacheC. can bring heart diseaseD. may bring serious mental problems38. Which of the following can be the way to avoid boredom according to the passage?A. Drinking more coffee.B. Exercising every afternoon.C. Keeping in touch with friends.D. Having a nice meal with family.39. What does the un

38、derlined word “motivate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A encourageB. shapeC. connectD. promise40. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The signs of boredom.B. The cases of being creative.C. The ways of being creative.D. The advantages of boredom.第二节:阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，

39、其中有两项是多余选项。Thirteen-year-old Kesz Valdez smiled as he received his prize. Today is a “big day” as he just won the International Childrens Peace Prize for helping street children in Philippines.However, life was not always kind to Kesz. When he was just two years old, his father forced him to work in

40、 the Cavite City Dump. _41_ He wanted to change his life. Therefore, when he was four, he ran away from home and began living on the streets. From then on, he had to live on his own. It was too hard for a little kid to experience this. _42_ While he was looking for food in a rubbish dump one night,

41、he fell into a pile of burning rubbish. As a result, his arm was seriously hurt.Things couldnt get any worse for Kesz. _43_ A community worker called Harnin Manalaysay took him in, looked after him and treated him for his wounds. Kesz had never known such kindness before, so this experience changed

42、his life._44_ So, with Harnins help, Kesz built up an organization called Championing Community Children. Kesz and his friends have been visiting poor communities and talking to children about their rights for eight years now. _45_ Since 2006, Kesz has become a new voice for the voiceless. “I want c

43、hildren in the streets to have the chance to change their life,” he says. My motto is: we can change the world one heart at a time.A. Kesz lived a happy life.B. Harnin offered great help to Kesz.C. But luckily, his luck started to change.D. He couldnt refuse because he was too young.E. Then, a few y

44、ears later, an accident happened.F. He wanted to help other street children in the same way.G. They gave out “Hope Gifts” to more than 5, 000 children.五、词汇运用（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46. Tom likes _ (收集) animal stamps in his free time.47. As we know, _ (星期天) is the first day of a

45、week.48. Chinese is used _ (广泛地) in southern Asian countries.49. We should read the _ (说明) carefully before putting in the new light.50. Corinne Tan was _ (选择) as “Girl of the Year” for 2022.根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。The Chinese fan started around Shang Dynasty. At that time, it was u_51_ to protect

46、against the sun and rain. It was a bit like todays umbrella. It began to help cool people in the Zhou Dynasty. It was made of birds feather, and only popular a_52_ rich people. Later, the bamboo fan appeared and it was much c_53_. The common people could have it. There is a story about Zheng Banqiao

47、, a famous painter in history. Once he saw an old woman selling fans. A_54_ fans were nice, they didnt sell well. So Zheng drew some pictures on each fan to help her. They were sold out q_55_ with the pictures by Zheng. When talking about fans today, we usually mean the folding fans. Fans played an important part in Chinese culture. Its also a popular gift to give your foreign friends.六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空