2023年天津市红桥区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

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1、2023年天津市红桥区中考英语一模试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15分）1. You might need_sweater in_evening.（）A. a；/B. an；theC. an；/D. a；the2. -Are these_books？ -No，they arent.Theyre_.（）A. your；herB. your；hersC. yours；hersD. you；her3. This year our team is training harder than usual and we have a_of winning.（）A. scoreB. peaceC. ch

2、anceD. practice4. My sister is only six，but she_already help with some housework.（）A. canB. needC. mustD. may5. The trunk （树干） was too_for Wang Hong to move on her own.（）A. cheapB. easyC. lightD. heavy6. Fathers Day comes_June every year.（）A. inB. onC. atD. to7. Robert lives_from school than Ben.（）A

3、. fartherB. farC. farthestD. thefarthest8. Its 9：00 am.Damings mum and aunt_zongzi.（）A. hasmadeB. madeC. ismakingD. aremaking9. _me.Ill show you the way.（）A. ForgetB. FollowC. LeaveD. Land10. My English teacher advised me_a speech in the third Stories of China Retold in English.（）A. makeB. makesC. m

4、adeD. tomake11. Its great to_you Mike，but Im afraid I cant come to your birthday party.（）A. searchforB. findoutC. hearfromD. putaway12. This song_still_by many young people today.（）A. has；lovedB. is；lovingC. is；lovedD. will；love13. Miss He has helped me a lot，_Im thankful to her.（）A. soB. butC. forD

5、. or14. - De you know_been to space？ - Yes，three times.（）A. howmanytimesNieHaishenghasB. howmanytimeshasNieHaishengC. howoftenNieHaishenghasD. howoftenhasNieHaisbeng15. - What about joining the cooking club with me？ - _.Im looking forward to it.（）A. NevermindB. GoodideaC. ImsorryD. Thatstrue二、完形填空（本

6、大题共10小题，共10.0分）I looked at the words on the page.I knew how to say them，but my （1） _ wouldnt work.It was my first class in this new school，so （2） _ here knew me.My teacher just asked me to read some text out loud.The whole class was waiting for me silently .I could even hear my heartbeats. I just sa

7、t there.Seconds passed.Some students started to laugh. Whats wrong （3） _ her？ one boy said. Maybe she cant read at all! said another student. Just open your mouth and speak! I told myself.I tried to get the words out.But the first was always the （4） _ .The teacher was waiting.More of my classmates w

8、ere making fun of me.I wanted to hide under my desk.I soon felt tears running down. I often faced situations like this during my grade school. （5） _ ？I had a stuttering（结巴）problem.Because of this，I often felt embarrassed（尴尬）at school. Thankfully，I met a great teacher，Mrs.Brown.She never rushed me wh

9、en I was trying to talk.She helped me to relax when I was speaking，and would always wait patiently for me to （6） _ my sentences. Mrs.Brown offered me the most encouragement.She always let me know that my stuttering problem didnt（7） _ I wasnt smart.She said， Your brain is moving too（8） _ ，and your mo

10、uth just cant keep up! Those simple words made me feel loved and encouraged. Great changes happened to me.When I entered high school，I almost （9） _ stuttering.In college，I had no trouble at all.As a child，I never imagined that I would become a （10） _ just like Mrs.Brown，passing love and care on to m

11、y students.16. A. eyesB. handsC. noseD. mouth17. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody18. A. /B. withC. withoutD. of19. A. hardestB. easiestC. farthestD. closest20. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. When21. A. followB. findC. finishD. forget22. A. thinkB. understandC. matterD. mean23. A. fastB. soonC. qu

12、icklyD. slowly24. A. startedB. connectedC. stoppedD. helped25. A. studentB. teacherC. managerD. secretary四、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，共30.0分）AWhen George was 40，he bought a small plane and learned to fly it.He soon became very good at it and could make his plane do all kinds of tricks （技巧） .George had a friend.H

13、is name was Mark.One day George offered to take Mark up in his plane.Mark thought， Ive travelled in big planes several times，but Ive never been in a small one，so Ill go. They went up，and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air.When they came down again，Mark was ver

14、y glad to be back safely，and he said to his friend in a shaking voice， Well，George，thank you very much for those two trips in your plane. George was very surprised and asked， Two trips？ Yes，my first and my last， answered Mark.27. George learned to fly small planes at the age of _ .A. 20B. 30C. 40D.

15、5028. Mark was Georges _ .A. friendB. brotherC. classmateD. cousin29. Why did Mark accept Georges offer？ _ A. Because he had never travelled in big planes.B. Because he had never travelled in small planes.C. Because he wanted to learn to fly planes.D. Because he wanted to learn to do tricks.30. How

16、did Mark feel about this trip？ _ A. Surprised.B. Happy.C. Sad.D. Afraid.31. What did Mark mean by saying two trips？ _ A. He had two trips in Georges plane.B. He wanted to travel again in the plane.C. He would never travel in Georges plane again.D. He just made a mistake by saying that.BLast Saturday

17、 my friend Ted called me and asked if I wanted to learn how people make tofu.I couldnt think of any good reason not to be interested.So I said， Yes.The next day I met with him and other three nice people at Hodo Soy Beanery in Oakland（奥克兰） .I enjoyed the tour.I got a lot from the trip.The following

18、is what I learnt. Tofu has a history of 2，000 years.Although the word tofu is from Japanese，the food maybe comes from China.There are two main kinds of tofu：soft tofu and firm tofu.In some parts of Asia，people use tofu as a kind of meat. Douhua is one kind of soft tofu.It is a popular breakfast food

19、 in China.Because it is very soft，people cant eat it with chopsticks，but with a teaspoon.People often eat it as a dessert（甜品） and often add spring onions and sauce （酱） to it.In Malaysia，people usually eat douhua with white or dark sugar water.32. The writer met with Ted _ .A. last MondayB. last Frid

20、ayC. last SaturdayD. last Sunday （2） _ people went to Hodo Soy Beanery. A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six33. We can learn from the passage that the food tofu may come from _ .A. JapanB. ChinaC. MalaysiaD. Oakland34. The underlined word firm means _ .A. deliciousB. sourC. cheapD. hard35. What is NOT true a

21、ccording to the passage？ _ A. Douhua is one kind of firm tofu.B. Many people eat tofu as a dessert.C. Some people use tofu as a kind of meat.D. People began to make tofu 2，000 years ago.CTo compete with online sellers，traditional bookstores have tried everything to win customers.And its true that a

22、great bookstore can encourage people to read in many ways. Here are some go bookstores in China and other countries that you should visit. Eslite Bookstore，Taipei，China The Eslite Bookstore is a cultural landmark in Taipei.It has fashion boutiques （精品店），cafes，galleries and other spaces.It also holds

23、 lots of reading-relate activities including exhibitions and talks with famous writers. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore，Beijing，China It is 11：30 pm and getting late.But the Beijing Sanian Taofen Bookstore is still shining brightly.Hundreds of people are staying inside for one thing：to read.The bookstore r

24、uns 24 hours a day，and its the first bookstore of its hind in Beijing. Shakespeare & Company，Paris，France France doesnt have Shakepeare but it has Shakepeare & Company.Many great writers used to meet here，such as Ezra Pound （US） and Ernest Hemingway （US）.Today，it helps young writers by allowing them

25、 to live and work here. Strand Bookstore，New York，America Strand Bookstore is a secondhand bookstore.It sells used books for 2-3 each.Sometimes you can find very old and rare （稀有的） books at Strand，for example，a Shakespeare book that was published in 1632.The book is worth 125，000!36. Which bookstore

26、 runs 24 hours a day？ _ A. Eslite Bookstore.B. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore.C. Shakespeare & Company.D. Strand Bookstore.37. Who used to meet in Shakespeare & Company according to the passage？ _ A. Jane Austin and Mark Twain.B. Ernest Hemingway and Mark Twain.C. Ezra Pound and Jane Austin.D. Ernest Hemi

27、ngway and Ezra Pound.38. What cant be found in Eslite Bookstore？ _ A. Fashion boutiques.B. Cafes.C. Galleries.D. Exhibitions and talks with film stars.39. What are people doing in Sanlian Taofen Bookstore at 11：30 pm？ _ A. They are buying books.B. They are talking with friends.C. They are reading bo

28、oks.D. They are listening to music.40. What is special about Strand Bookstore？ _ A. It sells new books.B. It is a cultural landmark in New York.C. Young writers can live and work there.D. You can find very old and rare books there.第II卷（非选择题）三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）26. A.What did he do？B.Yes，I knew t

29、hat.C.Tom Sawyer，by the famous American writer，Mark Twain.D.Where are you going？E.Did he stay in Missouri？F.Youre welcome.G.I dont know the exact date.A：Hey，Tony!What are you reading？ B：（ 1） _ I m writing about him for my English class. A：I read Tom Sawyer.Very good!Hey，we can find out about him on

30、the Internet. B：Yes! .OK.Look at this!His real name was Samuel Clemens and he was born in 1835 in Missouri.He left school and began work at the age of twelve. A：（ 2） _ B：He wrote for a newspaper.Later he got work on a boat. A：（ 3） _ B：No，he went to New York，and other cities. A：When did he begin his

31、stories？ B：（ 4） _ But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the1860s.He went to Europe as well.But he didnt come to China. A：（ 5） _ Enjoy the book. B：Yes，its good.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）41. The first cartoons appeared in newspapers.They told stories using pictures

32、.The first photographed cartoon film （in 1906）was about humorous faces.In the film，an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard.The faces came to life.They smiled and a small dog jumped through a ring. There were a lot of animals in early cartoons.One famous early cartoon character was Felix

33、 the Cat. Walt Disney started to make films in the 1920s.Some of his earliest films were about a famous story，Alice in Wonderland，but in Disneys films it was Alice in Cartoon Land Walt.Disneys most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse.He appeared in 1928 first in a black-and-white film without

34、sound，then very soon after that in a talking film and later in colour.A Mickey Mouse film was the first cartoon film with sound to become really popular. Today，over a hundred years later，cartoons are still popular with people of all ages.They will probably be popular for many more years in the futur

35、e.(1) The first cartoons appeared in _ .(2) In the first cartoon film，an artist _ of two faces on a blackboard.(3) Walt Disney started to _ in the 1920s. （4） _ ，Wall Disneys most famous cartoon character，appeared in 1928.(4) Today，cartoon films are still popular with _ .六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42. If

36、you go to another country，what kinds of things would you buy？Would you buy a camera in Japan，some beautiful clothes in France，（1）o _ a watch in Switzerland？No matter what you may buy，you might think those （2）p _ were made in those countries.But you could be （3）w _ .Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student

37、 from Shanghai.Last year he went to（4）v _ his aunt and uncle in San Francisco.He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were （5）m _ in China. I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin，but even though most of the toys were American brands（商标，牌子），（ 6）t _ were made in China. Toys a

38、re not the only things made in China. I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes， he explains. But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in （7）A _ . He realized that Americans can hardly （8）a _ buying products made in China. In fact， he continues， there were many other things

39、there made in China-footballs，handbags，pet food，mobile phones.E（9） _ American flags are made in China! Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things.However，he hopes that in the future China will also get （10）b _ at making high-technology products that people can b

40、uy in all parts of the world.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）43. 请大家坐下。 Please _ _ ，all of you.44. 杰克通常周末去爬山。 Jack usually goes climbing _ _ .45. 我认为贝蒂想要参加舞蹈社团，因为她跳舞跳得很好。 I think Betty _ _ to join the Dance Club because she can dance really well.46. 天津是中国最大的城市之一。 Tianjin is _ _

41、the biggest cities in China.47. 露西已经同意我的意见，认为我们的老师的劝告好极了。 Lucy has already _ _ me that our teachers advice is excellent.八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）48. 假如你是某中学学生李华，最近你在报纸上看到一个令人感动的事迹报道。请根据以下提示，给你的英国好友Peter写一封信，与他分享你的感动。 （ 1）宁老师是我的英语老师。 （ 2）她很严格，人也很好。 （ 3）从2010年以来，她已捐款80，000余元。 （ 4）迄今为止，她已默默地资助了百余名贫困学生。 （

42、5）你认为 参考词汇： 捐赠 donate 默默地silently 迄今为止so far 要求： （ 1）词数：80100个。 （ 2）短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （ 3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter， How are you？I have a moving story to tell you.Miss Ning_ Please tell me something interesting about you and your classmates. Yours， Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个

43、，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指；根据句意：在晚上你可能需要一件毛衣。可知是表示泛指，sweater是辅音音素开头的单词，用a；固定短语in the evening在晚上。 故选：D。在晚上你可能需要一件毛衣。考查冠词，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。2.【答案】B【解析】your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；her她，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。分析句子可知，第一空修饰名词books作定语，应使用形容词性物主代词，排除选项C和D；第二空空后无名词，应使用名词性物主代词，排除选项A。 故选：B。这些是你的书吗？ 不，它们不是。它们是

44、她的。掌握代词的基本用法，结合选项，分析句子成分，得出正确答案。3.【答案】C【解析】A.得分，B.和平，C.机会，D.实践，根据语境：今年我们队比平时训练更刻苦，我们有.获胜。可知是有机会获胜。 故选：C。今年我们队比平时训练更刻苦，我们有机会获胜。主要考查对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。4.【答案】A【解析】A.能，B.需要，C.必须，D.可能，根据语境：我妹妹只有六岁，但她已经.帮忙做家务了。可推知划线部分意为能。 故选：A。我妹妹只有六岁，但她已经能帮忙做家务了。主要考查对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。5.【答案】D【解析】A.便宜的；B.简单的；C.轻的；D.重的。根据后面的fo

45、r Wang Hong to move on her own（对王红来说，无法独自搬动它）可知，这里指的是：树干太重的（heavy）。 故选：D。这根树干太重了，王红无法独自搬动它。首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词作答。6.【答案】A【解析】in后加没有具体到某一天的时间（世纪、年、季节、月）或者早晨、下午和晚上；on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上；at后接钟点或中午、夜间；to到。根据空后June可知表示月份，因此用in。 故选：A。父亲节在每年的六月。掌握时间介词的用法是解题关键。7.【答案】A【解析】farther更远的；far远的；形容词原级；farthest最远的，thefarthest最远的，根据题干中的than可知是两者之间进行比较，用比较级。 故选：A。罗伯特住得比本离学校远。首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。8.【答案】D【解析】根据Its9：00am.可知大明的妈妈和阿姨此刻正在包粽子，所以句子是现在进行时，其构成是am/is/are +现在分词，主语是复数，be 动词用are，make的现在分词是making。 故选：D。现在是上午9点。大明的妈妈和阿姨正在包粽子。解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结