2023年江苏省苏州市吴中、吴江、相城区中考二模英语试卷（含答案）

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1、苏州市吴中、吴江、相城区2023年中考二模英语试卷第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Imagine you are leaking at Wang Ximengs famous painting from the Song Dynasty, A Thousand Miles of River aid Mountains千里江山图). 1 , its blue rivers wave and its green mountains move. Music draws y

2、ou into the 2 as it comes to life and shares with you its history. This is what 3 in the dance-The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting(只此青绿). It is based on the beautiful piece of art. The performance is now showing 4 China. In the show, one man from the present interacts (互动)with the painter

3、of the past, through his experiences with the painting. In the West, dance is used in similar 5 to tell cultural stories from history and reinvent (重新创造) them in the modern world. One dance now 6 in London is called Woolf Works. It shows the stony of writer Virginia Woolfs novels with modem dance. W

4、hile another dance show, Coppelila, takes the 19th-century ballet and renews it to the modern world using robot technology. Chinas dance tells its 7 through the power of movement and quietness. In the show, the dancers arch(弓起) their backs and 8 their clothes to move like rivers. In one scene the da

5、ncersbecome huge quiet rocks. The creative performance speaks to us in a way 9 a poem. Its a form of expression hardly seen in the film. The performance is also very 10 . There is a connection between the dancers and the audience(观众). Thats the true jay of live theater.1. A. Certainly B. Probably C.

6、 Recently D. Suddenly2. A. river B. mountain C. painting D. dancer3. A. happens B. harvests C. hears D. hopes4. A. above B. across C. over D. through5. A. cinemas B. museums C. ways D. schools6. A. showing B. putting C. inventing D. making7. A. background B. story C. dynasty D. character8. A. have B

7、. let C. make D. wave9. A. as B. by C. like D. for10. A. clear B. close C. common D. conf dint第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A What kind of apps on the phone do people use the most often nowadays? Here are some apps to make your daily life better and e

8、asier.11. is an app for solving sleep problems. A. Sleep Cycle B. Coach.me C. Khan Academy D. Daily Yoga12. Through Coach.me, one can form new habits . A. by monitoring the sleeping patterns B. by keeping fit for simple yoga exercises C. by having good education D. by getting help from responsible p

9、artners13. People can by using Daily Yoga. A. get an ideal rest B. do a few yoga poses C. buy things online D. form new habits14. The passage is mainly about . A. the ways of getting some useful apps B. the life some useful apps bring people C. the introduction of some useful apps D. the reasons why

10、 people use apps.B Many animals use camouflage (伪装) to make them harder to see. Hunters do this so that the animals they want to eat dont see them, and run away. And prey animals, such as deer and zebra, use camouflage to avoid being eaten. But why do large cats have such different patterns(图案)? Lio

11、ns dont have any spots at all, but cheetahs(猎豹)have small black spots and tigers have large black stripes and orange fur. Will Allen at the University of Bristol was interested in this question. He decided to study large cats to find out the reasons for these different patterns. To find out the answ

12、er, he also needed to talk to scientists from many different fields, such as psychology, biology, engineering and computer science. Experts from each of these areas of science helped him with his work. His results show that there is a clear connection between patterns and environment. Cats in forest

13、s with lots of trees and plants have more complicated (复杂的)patterns than cats which live in areas without lots of trees. And cats that spend more time in trees have more irregular(不规律的) patterns than cats that hunt at night. Will explains that a cats camouflage depends on where it lives and how it h

14、unts. Evolution(进化) has created the most suitable pattern for each particular hunter. His studies mean we can look at a big cats fur and predict its habitat and lifestyle.15. According to the passage, dont use camouflage. A. hunters B. prey animals C. experts D. large cats16. According to Wills stud

15、y, whats between patterns and environment? A. An area. B. A connection. C. An evolution D. A strip.17. What does the underlined word habitat in last paragraph mean in Paragraph 4? A. Pattern. B. Spot. C. Camouflage. D. Environment.18. Which statement is TRUE? A. Camouflage makes animals avoid seeing

16、 hunters.-= B. Cheetahs and tigers have similar patterns. C. Will got help from experts from many different fields. D. A cats camouflage has something to do with its food.C The early residents(居民)in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely. The project was

17、dreamed up by a local charity to reduce loneliness and improve elderly peopleshealth and happiness. It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. Among those taki

18、ng part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said: I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school. I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to

19、 see theyve gone to bed. Its good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them. Im enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful. There are now 700 elderly people looking a

20、fter hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial(财政的)support to carry it out in the whole country. Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to work on the project, said: Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the crea

21、tive meetings. We are looking forward to the good points and fun the project can bring to people here. Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.19. T

22、hat are people given to look after in the project? A. Medicine. B. Money. C. Hens. D. Children.20. Why does the local charity start the project? A. Ta provide part-time jobs for the elderly. B. To improve the elderly peoples life. C. To raise money for medical research. D. To create peace in care ho

23、mes.21 .Whats the correct order of the following events? a. The residents in care homes look after hens. b. A local charity created a project. c. The use of medicine at some care homes reduces.d. More care homes join the project.A. a-b-d-c B. b-c-a-d C. d-c-a-b D. b-a-c-dD Now, can you think what th

24、e Mirror of Erised shows us all? asked Dumbledore. Harry shank his head. Let me explain. The happiest man on earth would be able to use the Mirror of Erised like a normal mirror, that is, he would look into it and see himself exactly as he is. Does that help? Harry thought. Then he said slowly, It s

25、hawl us what we want. whatever we want. Yes and no, said Dumbledore quietly. It shows us nothing more or less than the deepest, strongest desire(欲望) of our hearts. You, who have never known your family, see them standing around you. Ronald Weasley, who has always been overshadowed(使黯然失色) by his brot

26、hers, sees himself standing alone, the best of all of them. However, this mirror will give us neither knowledge or truth. Men have wasted away before it, entranced(使入迷) by what they have seen, or been driven mad, not knowing if what it shows is real or even possible. The Mirror will be moved to a ne

27、w home tomorrow, Harry, and I ask you not to go looking for it again. If you ever do run across it, you will now be prepared. It does not do to dwell(总是想着) on dreams and forget to lire, remember that. Now why dont you put that admirable cloak back on and get off to bed? Harry stood up. SirProfessor

28、Dumbledore? Can I ask you something? obviously, youve just done so, Dumbledore smiled. You may ask me one more thing, however. What do you see when you look in the Mirror? I? I see myself holding a pair of thick, woolen socks. Harry stared. One can never have enough socks, said Dumbledore. Another C

29、hristmas has come and gone and I didnt get a single pair. People will insist on giving me books. It was only when he was back in bed that it struck Harry that Dumbledore might not have been quite truthful. But then, he thought, it had been quite a personal question. Harry Potter and the Philosophers

30、 Stone22. What might a homeless person see in the Mirror of Erised? A. Nice food. B. A nice house. C. Nice socks. D. A nice cloak.23 .Who does the underlined word them in paragraph 5 refer to? A. Harry and Dumbledore. B. Harry and Weasley C. Weasleys brothers. D. Harrys parents.24. Which words can b

31、eat describe Dumbledore? A. Clever and funny. B. Humorous but strict. C. Creative but dishonest. D. Patient and kind.25. What does Dumbledore want Harry to know? A. He should believe in what the Mirror of Erised shows. B. He should find his family and live with them. C. He should live at present ins

32、tead of dreaming. D. He should give Dumbledore a pair of thick, woolen socks.第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 26 Here are some of the best ideas for healthy study habits. You can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study every day, it wi

33、ll help you to make sure of your success in study. Try to have a rest after studying for some time. 27 Go outside for a few moments and get some fresh air. Where you study is important. It should be quiet, with good light to read by. You want enough room to spread out your books and notes. 28 Do not

34、 study on your bed, for example. You might fall asleep! Some people study better in silence, and others like to have a little noise, like soft music playing. Go with whatever helps you pay attention. 29 For example, put your phone away, and turn off the television. All these things pull you away fro

35、m what youre trying to learn. Eat so-called brain foods that are good for you. Food like nuts, yogurt and fish help your mind stay strong. Sugar, especially chocolate, may be delicious, but too much sugar will give you an energy crash. 30 A. Try to eat as much sugar as possible.B. Remember to keep a

36、way from social media.C. Get up and move your body.D. What are the best ways to study at home?E. And dont forget to drink plenty of water.F. How can you exercise better at home?G. A table or desk works well.第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31. Its im

37、portant for teenagers to learn how to respect different (文化).32. It must be the (疯狂的)ideas we have ever heard about this year.33. When you work hard enough and (正确地), happiness will knock on the door.34. In order to reduce (污染), more and more people use cloth bags in daily life.35. Hurry up, our lun

38、ch will be (服务)in ten minutes.36. Reading can not only relax us but also (满足)our need to learn more knowledge.37. Her elder brother wont go abroad u the end of the year 2023.38. Children, if you dont push y , you will never know how amazing your life can be.第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每

39、个单词或短语仅用一次。art be used for progress both represent French post office, La Poste, published two stamps to celebrate the Chinese New Year, the Year of the Rabbit. The stamps are designed by a Chinese 39 Chen Jianghong. They are marked with The Year of The Rabbit characters in 40 Chinese and French. Fe

40、aturing a crouching rabbit on a pink background, one stamp applies to(适用于) the domestic mail service in France. The other, a rabbit looking up on the moons background, 41 the international mail service. The Chinese ambassador(大使) to France, Lu Shaye, said that 2023 is the year of the Rabbit, which i

41、s an animal of cuteness, well-behaved, gentle and smart. The rabbit 42 the positive energy of the Chinese people. Because Chinese people can deal with difficulties and improve themselves. Lu added, the Sino-French relations(中法关系)will surely write a new chapter and make rapid 43 in the new year.第五部分

42、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two years ago, my family moved into our dream house, a very big home 44 seven rooms. It was a beautiful place, but as our children grew up, our feeling of togetherness began to disappear 45 (slow). In the big house, we sometimes se

43、emed to be 46 (strange) to each other. One day, my daughter Hannah became sad about the 47 (different) between the worlds haves or have-nots. She wanted us to be a family that does something good in the world, even if its a small thing. My wife Joan asked her, What are you 48 (will) to give up? Your

44、 house? Yourroom? Hannah said yes to both. After 49 (talk) it over as a family, we decided to sell our house and move to one that was half its size and price and give the money to those poor people in need. After a lot of research, we 50 (choose) the Hunger Project, a US organization. To be honest,

45、we were a little 51 (worry) at first. Would the new home to be too small for us? Or would we think we had given up too much? Two years later, I can tell you: Its the 52 (good) move we have ever made. While we worked together on our family project, we became much closer. 53 Hannah said the other day, We learned how to really trust each other.第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分