2023年江苏省南京市联合体中考一模英语试卷(含答案解析)
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1、2023年江苏省南京市联合体中考一模英语试题一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. We may see the public sign on the right in the _.A. zooB. libraryC. museumD. hospital2. Chinese astronauts gave the third live science class in Tiangong Space Station _ Wednesday afternoon, October 12th, 2022.A. onB. atC. inD. for3. Dr. Ma, thank you
2、 for your _. Now I have known a lot about ORBIS.A. traditionB. situationC. introductionD. condition4. I feel a bit nervous. Were going to have a big exam at the end of the term.Theres _ to worry about if you work hard.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything5. 2023 FIFA Womens World Cup _ in N
3、ew Zealand and Australia from July 20 to August 20.A. holdsB. is holdingC. was heldD. will be held6. I really like taking a boat on Xuanwu Lake, so I _ it again last weekend.A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. have visited7. _ I admire Erics courage, I dont think his way to solve this problem is suita
4、ble.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Whenever8. Make a note of the questions you want to ask. _, you will probably forget some of them.A HoweverB. OtherwiseC. FinallyD. Moreover9. What do you think of John Wilson?In my opinion, he is organized, helpful and therefore, you can _ him.A. trustB. changeC. su
5、rpriseD. avoid10. In the literature class, our teacher asked us to read the poem and _ all the words that described the natural beauty.A. find outB. depend onC. make upD. hear about11. Mr Green has gone to Shanghai.Oh, could you tell me _?A. when he came backB. when does he come backC. when he will
6、come backD. when is he coming back12. Can I borrow some books please?Yes. But you _ return them on time.A. mayB. mustC. mightD. could13. There are many new inventions that make our life much _ and more interesting.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest14. What is the way to organize the ideas in t
7、he paragraph on the right?I always try to do right things. I work hard at school. As soon as I finish my homework, I always ask Grandma if I can help her with anything or help my brother with his homework.A. Time order.B. Space order.C. General to specific.D. Specific to general.15. One cannot achie
8、ve anything by sitting around and talking about it._. Thats why Johnson failed to get into college.A. I agreeB. Not exactlyC. Nothing muchD. It all depends二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For many years the people of the kingdom searched and searched, but t
9、hey never found their princess. No one knew that far away, in valley (山谷), Mother Gothel was raising the child as her own. To prevent her from _16_, Mother Gothel kept the girl at the top of the tall tower they called home. The beautiful valley provided wonderful _17_ for the little girl. A waterfal
10、l fell from the mountain into a clean stream. The fields were filled with flowers and greenery.Mother Gothel loved Rapunzel. And the child loved Mother Gothel too. After all she was the only motherthe only person whom Rapunzel _18_. Mother Gothel was there to feed and bathe the baby. And she sang lu
11、llabies to the little girl as she brushed her hair every day. Rapunzel _19_ knew the true love of her real parents.Nearly four years passed before Rapunzel asked Mother Gothel, “Why cant I go outside?” Mother Gothel kept _20_ with her replies. She knew she had to make the little girl fearful so she
12、would never leave the safety of the tower.“The outside world is a dangerous place filled with horrible, selfish people,” she replied. She did not want to lose Rapunzel. The child was a part of her now. Rapunzel was of great _21_ to her as a prized rose or a precious jewel.“They wanted your gift,” Mo
13、ther Gothel _22_ to Rapunzel as she looked at the hair that she herself had cut. “So they cut a piece of your hair.” “Yes, Mommy.” Rapunzel shivered(颤抖) a little. The outside world must be a _23_ place!But on the night of her fourth birthday, Rapunzel tiptoed over to the tower _24_. There in the nig
14、ht sky she saw thousands of sparkling lights drifting up beyond the valley toward the stars.Rapunzel didnt know that each year, the King and the Queen and all the people in the kingdom released thousands of bright _25_ as beacons for their lost princess. They hoped that one day the lights would guid
15、e her home.16. A. eatingB. sleepingC. speakingD. leaving17. A. gamesB. snacksC. viewsD. lives18. A. knewB. trainedC. savedD. controlled19. A. neverB. sometimesC. oftenD. always20 A. busyB. carefulC. satisfiedD. honest21. A. valueB. wisdomC. traditionD. difference22. A. liedB. provedC. listenedD. sug
16、gested23. A. freeB. properC. terribleD. surprising24. A. ceilingB. windowC. bottomD. floor25. A. lanternsB. picturesC. coloursD. flowers三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AName: Yuan LongpingNationality: ChineseContribution:He devoted his life to the increase of
17、 the rice production and solved the problem of hunger for many people.Name: Mother TeresaNationality: IndianContribution:She spent her life caring for the poor, the sick and the orphaned in India and many other countries.Name: Roger FedererNationality: SwissContribution:He has won many tennis champi
18、onships and taken part in charity events in Africa.Name: Bill GatesNationality: SwissContribution:He and his wife created the worlds largest charitable foundation in 2000.26. Whats the passage about?A. Charity for all.B. Research on science.C. Business around the world.D. Introduction to famous peop
19、le.27. What do the four people share in common?A. Living in the same country.B. Having a heart full of love.C. Achieving great success in charity.D. Enjoy taking part in sports games.BThe earth is 4.6 billion years old. We humans have lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during this period,
20、 we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Some things we have done are very good for the earth while others are bad.The Amazon rainforest in South America, at seven million km, is the largest rainforest in the world. The forest is important for people all over the world because it produces a l
21、ot of oxygen, and also helps to cool the weather. But large areas of the rainforest are being cut down for wood55% of the forest could be gone by 2030! The World Wildlife Federation(WWF) is helping to stop some areas of the rainforest from being cut down.At 68,000 km, the Aral Sea was one of the lar
22、gest lakes in the world before the 1960s. Then rivers were diverted(修改河道) and it has been getting smaller ever since. By 2007, it was only 10% of its original size and had divided into three separate lakes. Dust storms happen again and again and the villages sit on the edge of a huge desert(沙漠) with
23、 large ships stranded(搁浅) in its sand. A dam(水坝) has been built to try to bring back higher water levels in the North with some success.In China, about 3,600 km of grassland near the Gobi turns into desert every year. There are often storms that blow dust all the way to Beijing. The storms are getti
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