2023年江苏省无锡市惠山区中考二模英语试卷(含答案解析)
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1、2023年江苏省无锡市惠山区中考二模英语试卷一、单项选择(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. _ that Tony missed the concert he had looked forward to!A. What shameB. What a shameC. How shameD. How a shame2. You can never expect a 3-year-old kid to sit _ the chat show.A. onB. tillC. betweenD. through3. Lets discuss _ teenagers born in the 20
2、10s are different from their parents.A. howB. whereC. whatD. when4. We tried to calm down the couple without hurting the feeling of _, but failed.A. everyB. eitherC. bothD. neither5. The president promised he himself _ the opening ceremony.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. will attend6. Lo
3、ok! Theres an island over there. Yes. Its too far away from the land. I think it must be _ visited by ships.A. oftenB. usuallyC. seldomD. always7. How is your tour around the lake? Is it beautiful?It _ be, but it is now seriously polluted.A. shouldB. mightC. mustD. can8. I stayed up to finish my rep
4、ort last night and I feel very tired. Take a break. _.A. Better late than neverB. Dont put all the eggs in one basketC. Dont burn the candle at both endsD. The early bird catches the worm9. It is never _ prepare for a wonderful life in senior high.A. too late toB. late enough toC. too early toD. ear
5、ly enough to10. If you miss this chance, it must be years _ you get another one.A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. before11. Its said that the electric cars will make a valuable _ to the environment.A. directionB. contributionC. situationD. condition12. The police did not arrest the surgeon because they nev
6、er doubted _ the case.A. that he had nothing to do withB. whether he had nothing to do withC. that he had anything to do withD. if he had anything to do with13. Give me the name of one of your relatives who can be _ if you want to join us.A. confirmedB. contactedC. communicatedD. connected14. Sir, w
7、ould you please spare me a few minutes? I have some questions about the survey._.A. Sure, go aheadB. Never mindC. Its a pleasureD. Help yourself二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)After ten years in the same company, I found my job was no longer fun.
8、However, I didnt have the confidence to look for new jobs because of lack of experience. I felt _15_. A friend suggested another path _16_. I had toyed with the idea of studying for a masters degree but _17_ stood in my way. Yet I found a course at London College of Communication, gave up my job and
9、 entered my college.During the 18 months that followed, I began to flourish. Not only had I found the courage to take my _18_ forward in a new, exciting direction, _19_ the self-doubt that had followed me around like a shadow began to disappear gradually. My classmates and I treated each other as eq
10、uals. Younger students thought my experience and knowledge were of great value when it came to group work. I made new friends and joined committees.I also decided to move out of home. Living in student halls was a(n) _20_. The hall life added to my sense of independence and, with it, confidence. I w
11、as _21_ new things every day. Even making myself a meal or _22_ my small living space felt rewarding.Soon after completing my masters, I made my way back through the university gates this time to _23_. I am now a professor of the same course that I took. I look back on the person I was before and sm
12、ile she didnt yet know her _24_.15. A. stuckB. guiltyC. curiousD. drunk16. A. vocationB. nominationC. educationD. location17. A. self-doubtB. familyC. jobD. experience18. A. knowledgeB. interestC. beliefD. life19. A. soB. butC. andD. as20. A. problemB. experienceC. messD. failure21. A. copyingB. mis
13、singC. learningD. ordering22. A. keepingB. imaginingC. growingD. managing23. A. visitB. teachC. exerciseD. interview24. A. worthB. decisionC. dutyD. career三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)A25. The picture above is a(n) _.A instructionB. suggestionC. noticeD
14、. advertisement26. How many caplets can a 12-year-old boy take one day if he doesnt ask a doctor?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D. 8.27. What can be learned about the drug?A. We must put it in the fridge.B. We can not use it to treat backache.C. We can use it without asking a doctor if we have liver disease.D. We m
15、ust stop using it and ask a doctor if fever lasts over three days.BIf youre like many teens, you probably spend a great deal of your money on clothes. But when the COVID-19 pandemic hit, clothing sales fell. Now holiday sales might tempt you with deals on the latest styles. Yet many of these bargain
16、s (便宜货) have hidden costs for the environmentand your wallet. “Fast fashion” refers to how the clothing industry quickly produces lots of cheap clothes and gets them to stores every few weeks. The practice lets shoppers buy new styles all the time. And clothes prices are low. But many of these cloth
17、es quickly wear out or go out of style. Their price tags also dont include all of the clothes environmental costs. “The problem starts with how we think about fashion,” says Kirsi Niinimaki. Shes a fashion, textile and design researcher. “Everyone nowadays owns too many clothes. And we use them a re
18、ally short time and then dispose of them,” she says. Even if something stays in your closet for years, you might only end up wearing it some 40 times.Kirsi was part of a team that looked at many studies on the environmental costs of the fashion industry. They found that this industry caused 8 to 10
19、percent of the global emissions of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas. The industry is also responsible (有责任的) for about one-fifth of the worlds industrial water pollution. And people produce more than 92 million metric tons of textile and clothing waste each year, the team found. Its report appeared
20、in the April issue of Nature Reviews.Fashion is a global industry, as Pietra Rivoli learned. Shes an economist at Georgetown University. Rivoli bought a cotton T-shirt in Florida. The tag said it was made in China. But, she learned, the factory had gotten most of its cotton from Texas. Used or unwan
21、ted T-shirts are often popular in Africa. There, people sold them for reuse. She wrote about her findings in The Travels of a T-Shirt in the Global Economy.The journey of your own clothes from fiber to finished products comes with environmental costs. Scientists and engineers have been working on wa
22、ys to limit some of these influences.28. The underlined phrase “dispose of” means “_”.A. ownB. wearC. reuseD. throw away29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The fashion industry wastes resources and increases the greenhouse effects.B. The fashion industry has caused about 50% of the worl
23、ds industrial water pollution.C. The fashion industry isnt responsible for the global emissions of a greenhouse gas.D. People produce less than 92 million metric tons of unwanted or used clothes each year.30. What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. Reasons why the fashion industry causes
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