2023届外研版选择性必修第一册Unit5 Revealing nature单元测试卷（含答案）

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1、外研版选择性必修1 unit5通关测试（满分100）I. 词性转换（ 1 5= 5分） 1. _n.进化(论);演变evolve v.进化2. character n.角色,人物_n.特征,特性characterless adj.无特色的;无个性的;无特点的3. generate v.产生,创造_n.一代人;代,时代generator n.发电机;电力公司4. detect v.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)_ n.探测器_ n.侦探II. 从第一题选择正确的词型填入横线空格处。（ 2 5= 10分） 1.In the course of _, some birds have lost t

2、he power of flight.2.(2021全国乙卷)_Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it 3.You should inform everyone of these dangerous and _conditions.4.Many well-known _ have participated in the survey of this area.5.Asmoke_ isontheceilinginyourroom.III.请方框里面的短语完成文段，注意使用正确形式 ，有3个多余选项。（28=1

3、6分） be native to,regard as, after all, lead to, be similar to, adapt to，of all time,in question ,.in decline，in particular，.come to existence，act out, up to,1. The future of public transport is no_. 2. Natural disaster is at the very bottom of the 15 risks we studied, and its_. 3. Their house _ours

4、too much, but ours is bigger.4. We should help freshmen _ college learning.5. In doing my reading, I often mark out what I _ important in the book.6. He is certain to come. _, hes already accepted the invitation.7. It is said that kind of plant in our school _ Brazil.8. Many rated him the best singe

5、r_. III. 用所给词的正确形式填空或用正确的介词填空。（2 5 = 10分） 1. _ the distance, you can see the cows eating the grass quietly.2. She doesnt blame anybody _ her fathers death.3. Dont always blame your own failure _ others. 4. I dont know whether my cell phone can link_ the Internet or not in Hong Kong.5. She must learn

6、 to adapt _to English life.IV. 用所给动词的正确形式填空（212=24分）1. _（dress） in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. 2. To be honest, it was Sus fault, but Li was also_ (blame). 3. The two countries are friendly neighbouring countries _(link)together as flesh and blood.4. Many people refused

7、 to believe that living things, including humans, _（evolve） from lower forms of life. 5. They left earlier than we _(expect).6. The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen _ (arrive).7. Last week I attended an intemational conference and saw Mr. Machine. It was the third time that I _(meet) him.8

8、. If we _(make )adequate preparations, we might have succeeded.9. She_(hope) that he would come to date her, but he didnt show up.10. She had hardly had time to sit and have a rest when the phone_ (ring) again. 11. It is convenient to have a home phone rather than _ (provide) a mobile phone for ever

9、y family member.12. He _(suspect) of holding out information important to the case.V.翻译或改写句子（3 7 =21分）1.取而代之的是,一名全身穿着猴子装的活动人士,带着一个赞扬电影制作人的标语来到现场:“谢谢你们不用真的猿。” _2.那次交通事故不应该责怪司机。_3.是我的父母在隔壁房间里唱歌。_4.直到河里所有的鱼都死光了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。一句多译，_5.I suspect that he is right. 他很有可能 是对的 英译汉It means probably he is _6.I

10、 doubt whether he is right.他可能是错的 英译汉It means probably he is _7.他高度赞扬中伊两个文明古国之间源远流长的友好关系。VI一词多义（2 7 =14分） 写出划线词语的中文意思1. Inside the theatre, they were giving a performance of Bizets Carmen. _ 2. The poor performance has been blamed on the recession and cheaper sports car imports. _ 3. He devoted in e

11、xcess of seventy hours a week to the performance of his duties. _ 4. Every one of us should answer the call of the Party to serve the people heart and soul._5. He walked rapidly into the living room to answer the call. _6. Will you answer the door bell(应门铃声开门) for me?_7. Pictures of the suspect were

12、 published in all the daily papers._ 外研版选择性必修1 unit5通关测试（满分100）I. 词性转换（ 1 14= 14分） 1. evolution n.进化(论);演变evolve v.进化2. character n.角色,人物characteristic n.特征,特性characterless adj.无特色的;无个性的;无特点的3. generate v.产生,创造generation n.一代人;代,时代generator n.发电机;电力公司4. detect v.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物) detector n.探测器detec

13、tive n.侦探II. 从第一题选择正确的词型填入横线空格处。（ 2 7= 14分） 1.In the course of evolution(evolve), some birds have lost the power of flight.2.(2021全国乙卷)Generation(generate) Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it 3.You should inform everyone of these dangerous and disgraceful(disgrace) condit

14、ions.4.Many well-known geologists(geologist) have participated in the survey of this area.5.A smoke detector(detect) is on the ceiling in your room. III.请方框里面的短语完成文段，注意使用正确形式 ，有3个多余选项。（29=18分） be native to,regard as, after all, lead to, be similar to, adapt to，of all time有史以来 ,in question 有问题的 ,在讨论中

15、的问题，.in decline下降,处于衰退状态,正在减少，in particular，.come to existence存在 ，act out把表演出来;把付诸行动up to直到,胜任,多达,取决于 1. The future of public transport is not in question. 公共交通的未来发展是不容置疑的。2. Natural disaster is at the very bottom of the 15 risks we studied, and its in decline. 经研究，自然灾害在15个风险因素中排最后一位，并且其风险仍在降低。3. Th

16、eir house is similar to ours too much, but ours is bigger. 4. We should help freshmen adapt to college learning. 5. In doing my reading, I often mark out what I regard as important in the book. 6. He is certain to come. After all, hes already accepted the invitation. 7. It is said that kind of plant

17、 in our school is native to Brazil. 8. Many rated him the best singer of all time. 许多人认为他是有史以来最优秀的歌手III. 用所给词的正确形式填空或用正确的介词填空。（2 7 = 14分） 1. In the distance, you can see the cows eating the grass quietly.2. She doesnt blame anybody for her fathers death.3. Dont always blame your own failure on other

18、s. 4. I dont know whether my cell phone can link to the Internet or not in Hong Kong.5. She must learn to adapt herself(she) to English life.IV. 用所给动词的正确形式填空（1.511=16.5分）1. Dressed（dress） in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. 2. To be honest, it was Sus fault, but Li was also

19、to blame (blame). 3. The two countries are friendly neighbouring countries linked(link)together as flesh and blood.4. Many people refused to believe that living things, including humans, had evolved（evolve） from lower forms of life. 5. They left earlier than we had expected. 6. The robbers _ (run aw

20、ay ) before the policemen _ (arrive).补充完所有过去完成时态的使用6种情形 had run,arrived7. Last week I attended an intemational conference and saw Mr. Machine. It was the third time that I had met him.8. If we had made adequate preparations, we might have succeeded.(虚拟语气中）9. She had hoped that he would come to date

21、her, but he didnt show up.10. She had hardly had time to sit and have a rest when the phone rang again. 11. It is convenient to have a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member.12. He was suspected(suspect) of holding out information important to the case. V.翻译或改写句子（3 7

22、 =21分）1.取而代之的是,一名全身穿着猴子装的活动人士,带着一个赞扬电影制作人的标语来到现场:“谢谢你们不用真的猿。” Instead,one activist,dressed in a full-body monkey suit,had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers:“Thanks for not using real apes!” 2.那次交通事故不应该责怪司机。The driver was not to blame for the traffic accident. 一句多译 负责如何表达 hold sb countable3

23、.是我的父母在隔壁房间里唱歌。It is my parents who are singing in the next room. 强调句翻译补充各种情形（一般疑问句 特殊疑问 until的强调）4.直到河里所有的鱼都死光了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。一句多译，until的强调句与正常句It was not until all the fish in the river died out that the villagers realized how serious the pollution is.5.I suspect that he is right. 他很有可能 是对的 英译汉It

24、 means probably he is _6.I doubt whether he is right.他可能是错的 英译汉It means probably he is _7.他高度赞扬中伊两个文明古国之间源远流长的友好关系。一词多义，He spoke highly of the friendly relations between the two old civilizations that date back to ancient times. VI一词多义（1 3 = 3分） 写出划线词语的中文意思1. Inside the theatre, they were giving a p

25、erformance of Bizets Carmen. 表演 2. The poor performance has been blamed on the recession and cheaper sports car imports. 业绩 3. He devoted in excess of seventy hours a week to the performance of his duties. 执行 4. Every one of us should answer the call of the Party(响应党的号召)to serve the people heart and soul. 一词多义5. He walked rapidly into the living room to answer the call. (接电话) 一词多义6. Will you answer the door bell(应门铃声开门) for me? 一词多义Pictures of the suspect were published in all the daily papers.嫌疑人一词多义