2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册Unit9重点知识点讲解

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1、Unit 9 What does he look like?短语过关:1.中等身高 be of medium height 2.中等身材 be of medium build3.看起来像 look like 4.一点 a little +不可数名词/ a few + 可数名词复数5.带眼镜 wear glasses6.长直黑头发 long straight black hair 7.一份有趣的工作 an interesting job 8.罪犯的图片a picture of the criminal 9.在报纸上 in newspaper10. 在电视上 on television11.同样的

2、方式 the same way12. 最后 in the end13. 首先 first of all14. 三天之后 three days later/ after three days重点知识点过关：1. What does he look like? look like “看起来像”，用来询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌，其结构为“What + do/does + 主语+look like?”He looks like her mother.be like “像.一样”，指品德、个性特征、相貌等像，如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用What be (am/is/are) + 主语 + like?

3、-Whats he like? -Hes friendly and kind.【拓展】回答相貌的提问：(What do/does sb look like?)(1) sb + be + 形容词(2) sb + be + of + 名词 （指描述某人的体形、身材等）(3) have/has + 形容词+名词（指强调某人的相貌特征,常用于描述五官）-What does she look like? -She is tall./ She is of medium height./She has long hair.( ) 1. I _my mother and I _her. A. am like;

4、 like B.am like; am like C.like; like D.like; am like( ) 2. Our captain _tall and he _ of medium build. A.has;has B.has;is C.is;has D.is;is2. medium height/build 中等身材build 作名词意为“体格，体型”。有两种表达方法：He is of medium build. =He has a medium build.My father is of medium height. = My father has a medium heigh

5、t.a man of strong build 一个体格健壮的人build 作动词意为“建造，建设，建立”例如：We are building a house.( ) My sister _curly hair and she _of medium height. A.is;is B.has;has C.has;is D.is;has 3. She has long straight hair.curly/short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直/长发几个形容词修饰一个名词时的顺序：大小长短-形状-颜色形容词的顺序一般与关系密切的形容词靠近名词；如果几个形容词的重要性差不多

6、，音节少的形容词在前，音节多的放在后，不能确定时，可参照下表：限定词 + 数量词 (序数词在前，基数词在后) + 性状形容词+ 大小、长短、高低等形体+名词those + three + beautiful + large + square新旧 + 颜色 + 国籍 + 材料 + 名词 old + brown + wood + table( ) This _girl is Lindas cousin. A.pretty little Spanish B.Spanish little pretty C.Spanish pretty D.little pretty Spanish4. Were me

7、eting at seven, right?现在进行时表将来表计划、安排将要发生的动作，常跟tomorrow, soon等表示将来的时间状语。能够用这种结构表将来的动词往往是表示位置移动的动词，如go, come, leave, arrive, start, begin, move, fly等。They are going to the village tomorrow. My brother are coming to my home soon.5. Yes, but I may be a little late.a little, a bit, a little bit, a bit of

8、 的辨析(1) a little = a bit = a little bit 表示“有点”，后接形容词或副词。 Its a little hot today.(2) a little = a bit of 表示肯定，意为 “有一点”，后接不可数名词。 There is a little rain tomorrow.【拓展】little: 几乎没有，表示否定 There is a little water in the bottle.6. They tell him what the criminal looks like.(1) tell sb. sth 告诉某人某事 He tells me

9、 the history of his country. 他告诉我他国家的历史。(2) tell a story 讲故事 My sister likes to tell a story. 我姐姐喜欢讲故事。(3) tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事Our teacher tells us to do our homework right now.我们老师告诉我们马上做作业。7. The police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.(1) putin 把放入中Dont put your hand in y

10、our mouth. 不许把手放进你嘴巴里。(2) newspaper 表示供阅读或传递信息的一张一张的“报纸”，是可数名词；8. He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal.(1) each做adv, 意为“每一个”。 For boys, you can buy shirts for only $ 30 each.(2) each 做adj，修饰名词时，名词要用可数名词单数形式。 Each boy has a pair of socks.(3) each做代词，可与of连用；做主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Each of the boys h

11、as a pair of socks.9. Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently. (1) same 和different 是一对反义词 (2)differently 是副词，用来修饰动词describe (3) people 表示“人，人们”，为复数名词; person 为单个的人，复数形式是persons.10. another woman(1)another 三者以上的另一个，后面跟单数名词。 Thats another matter

12、. 那是另外一回事。(2)other 表示“别的”，“另外的”，可与复数名词连用。Some students like English, but other students like physics.有些学生喜欢英语而有些学生喜欢物理。(3)the other 两者中的另一个，后跟单数名词。 I have two pens. One is blue, and the other is black.(4)others 名词，意为“别人” Some people like football, and others like volleyball. 有些人喜欢足球，有些人喜欢排球。11. In t

13、he end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man. (1) in the end 最后，后面跟事情的结果 I pass the exam in the end. 最后我通过了考试。 (2)at the end of 在时间或者地点的尽头Finally, I see my father at the end of the hallway.一、 根据句子意思及所给单词，写出正确的单词形式。1. Her mother is good-looking and medium _(building).2. Yao Ming is _(real)

14、tall. Hes 2.25 meters tall.3. Our English teacher is of medium _(high).4. The girl is wearing a pair of sun _(glass).5. Please stop _(make) a noise, you father is writing.6. Nobody _(know) how to get to the nearest post office.7. Tom with his friends _(play) football on the playground now.8. Do you

15、know the pop singer with _(fun) glasses in car?二、 单线选择题( ) 1. There is _ hair on her head. A.a few B.a little C.few D.many( ) 2. My father is a little fat. He loves _jokes. A. to tell B.tell C.to speak D.to say( ) 3. She always _ a red dress and white shoes. A.put on B.puts on C.in D.wears( ) 4. The

16、 young man _ glasses is my teacher. A.wear B.wears C.put on D.with( ) 5. There is _milk in the glass, its _bad. A.a little, a little bit B.a little, a bit of C.a little bit, a bit of D.a little,little( ) 6. Mrs Green has_hair. A.black long beautiful B.beautiful black long C.beautiful long black D.a

17、beautiful long black( ) 7. The little girl is _short. A.all kinds of B.kinds of C.a kind of D.kind of( ) 8. Do you know the boy _ a white coat? A.on B.wear C.in D.to wear( ) 9. He _ of medium height and he _ kind of thin. A.has;has B.is;is C.has;is D.is;has( ) 10. Mr. Black will _us an interesting s

18、tory this evening. A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk三、 句型转换1. She wears glasses every day.（改为否定句）She glasses every day.2. Toms sister has long straight yellow hair.（改为一般疑问句） Toms sister long straight yellow hair?3. Wang Hai isnt too tall or too short.（改为同义句）Wang Hai has .4. George is tall and thin.（就画线部分提

19、问）What does George ?5. Maybe the woman with long black hair is her mother.(改为同义句）The woman with long black hair her mother.四、完形填空Mr White works in a middle school. He 1 English. He is friendly to his 2 and they also like him. He spends 3 time on his work. He often does some reading and writing. When

20、 hes 4 , he is also very busy. So he cant help his wife do any 5 .The woman is always angry with him.Its Saturday. Their daughter Kate is 6 her homework in her bedroom. Mrs White finds her 7 is out. She hopes her daughter will say shes 8 than her husband. She gives an apple to Kate and asks,“ 9 is c

21、leverer, your father or I?”Can you guess what the girls 10 is?“Im the cleverest in our family!”Kate says without thinking.1. A. studiesB. watchesC. teachesD. reads2. A. friendsB. studentsC. workersD. drivers3. A. manyB. littleC. someD. much4. A. at homeB. at workC. in bedD. in the classroom5. A. was

22、hing B. cookingC. cleaningD. housework6. A. makingB. doingC. findingD. looking7. A. motherB. brotherC. husbandD. teacher8. A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse9. A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhyD. What10. A. playB. singC. answerD. think五、阅读理解。My father is tall and has short, gray hair. He wears glasses with heavy, bl

23、ack frames. But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, hes 15 years old . Hes short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and its really straight. Hes wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. Im 15 years old now. Im avera

24、ge height and I have short hair. My hair isnt yellow, its blue. My dad thinks its strange, but my friends think its great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. Theyre so cool ! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really cant understand that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big,

25、baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.( ) 1. What kind of glasses did Father wear when he was fifteen years old? He wore_. A.glasses with heavy, black frames B. long and yellow glasses C. glasses with bright red frames D. glasses with smal

26、l, round frames( ) 2. What color is my hair? Its _. A. yellow B. blue C. gray D. red( ) 3. What do I like to wear? I like to wear _. A.blue jeans and a T-shirt B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “love” C.big and baggy pants and long T-shirts D.blue jeans and an earring( ) 4.Whats on my fathe

27、rs T-shirts? A.The word “love”. B. Heavy and black frames. C. Pictures of rock bands. D. An earring.( )5. Who has an earring in one ear? A. My dad does. B. I do. C. My father does. D. My friends do.Mrs Brown is very fat (胖).“Dont eat meat or cakes,”her doctor says to her.“Im going to stop her eating

28、 them, doctor,”her husband says.The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a nice cake, and her husband eats half of it. After he goes out, Mrs Brown cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake.“My husband is go

29、ing to be very angry ,”she says.“What am I going to do?”She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves half on the table.Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy.( ) 1. The doctor tells Mrs Brown not to eat meat or cakes because

30、 . A. Mrs Brown likes them B. meat and cakes can make her fatter C. Mr Brown tells the doctor to say so D. meat and cakes are not good food( ) 2. The next morning Mrs Brown makes a cake for . A. her husbandB. her childrenC. her sisterD. the doctor( ) 3. Mr Brown eats that morning. A. one cakeB. half

31、 cakesC. half a cakeD. many cakes( ) 4. Mrs Brown makes another cake because . A. she is good at making cakes B. her husband likes cakes C. she wants to eat more cakes D. if her husband knows she eats the half of the cake, he will be angry( ) 5. Why is Mr Brown very happy when he sees the half of th

32、e cake on the table? Because . A. he is angry B. Mrs Brown likes cakes very much C. the cake is nice and delicious D. he thinks Mrs Brown begins to stop eating cakesA little girl is sitting and watching her mother do cooking in the kitchen. She suddenly notices（注意） that her mother has several white

33、hairs in contrast（对比）to her dark brown hair. She looks at her mother and asks, “why is some of your hair white, Mom?”Her mother answers, “well, when you do something wrong and make me cry or unhappy, one of my hairs turns white.”The little girl thinks about it for a while and then says, “Mom, why do

34、es my grandma has so much white hair?”根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。( ) 1. The little girl is watching her mother shopping.( ) 2. All of the mothers hair is dark brown.( ) 3.The little girl wants to know why her mother has white hair.( ) 4. The little girl never makes her mother unhappy.( ) 5. Both the little girls mother and grandma have white hair.六、书面表达根据提供的信息写一篇3050词的短文。汤姆高高的个子，中等身材，金色的直发，会讲英语和一点儿汉语，喜欢打篮球，最喜欢的动物是熊猫和海豚。他认为熊猫很可爱，海豚很聪明。1.medium build2.straight blonde hair3.speak English and a little Chinese4.pandas，cute 5.dolphins，clever_