2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册Unit11单元重点单词词组短语句型精练(含答案)
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1、Unit11 How was your school trip?单元重点单词词组短语句型精练(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1_ (luck), it didnt rain when we climbed the mountains last weekend.2Carol is _ in making movies because there are so many _ things in it. (interest)3Eric _(ride)a horse with his father yesterday.4Th
2、e old man often _(go)for a walk with his dog last year.5The little girl _ (feed) the sheep in the yard and went out.6They _(take)some photos of the beautiful city when they visited Beijing.7Tina is a _ girl and she _ to help others. (love)8The rooms were really dark and it was difficult _ (take) pho
3、tos.9I went to the _ and learned a lot about _ from the _. (farm)10Shopping online is very popular now. Could you show me how _ (shop) online?11There _ (be) lots of horses, cows and other animals on the farm last week.12My brother _ (stay) at home and _ (study) for the English test last weekend.13We
4、 were _ at the _ news. (excite)14He _ (buy) a nice gift in the shop just now.15They _ (take) the bus to school yesterday.16_ (lucky), the policemen found the lost boy at last.17My father went _ (fish) by the river.18He went to the farm and _ (feed) many chickens there.19Is there _ (something) new in
5、 todays newspaper?20He _ (milk) a cow on the farm yesterday.21Mr. Green is old but he can help his son to do a lot of _(farm).22Mom, I cant find my schoolbag.Dont _(worry). Let me help you.23I _ (grow) some flowers in my garden last week.24Helen is a kind and _ (love) girl. Do you know her?25Tina we
6、nt to the farm and _ (feed) chickens there yesterday.26_ (lucky), the rain stopped when we got there.27Many kids are _ (interest) in computer games.28I often swim on weekends, but I _(not swim)last weekend.29She _ (pick) some apples and took them home.30They always have fun _ (talk) to each other.二、
7、单词拼写(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)31Its good for our health to drink m_ every day.32Dont w_ about your son. He can look after himself(照顾他自己).33Please speak loudly(大声地). I cant h_ you.34We g_ many kinds of fruits on the farm last year.35There are lots of trees and f_ in the garden.36I found q_ a lot of nice t
8、hings in that small store.37Look! The young people are m_ cows on the farm.38The snake has no ears so it cant h_.39E_ is OK. Lets begin now.40Julia is an e_ student and all the teachers like her.41Dont play with _ (火). Its dangerous.42Why didnt you go to school _(昨天)?43These _ (机器人) can help people
9、do lots of things.44Hi, Miss Gao. The school trip was _ (极好的). We all had a good time.45Lisa likes traveling and she wants to be a _(导游).46Janes cousin is an _ (优秀的) basketball player.47What did your brother do on the farm?He _ (骑) a horse.48There are some beautiful _ (油画) here. The artist drew them
10、 years ago.49The movie is really _ (令人激动的). I want to watch it again.50Were there any _(花)in the garden?Yes, there were.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)51总之,刘老师对他所有的学生都很友好。_ _ _, Mr. Liu is very friendly to all his students.52我一点儿也不喜欢这件毛衣。I dont _ the sweater _ _.53上周五,妈妈和我在农场里种了草莓。My mother and I _ _ on
11、 the farm last Friday.54我妹妹对地理感兴趣。My sister _ _ _ _.55我们在那儿并没看到任何有趣的动物。We _ _ _ interesting animals there.56你的暑假过得怎么样?它非常棒!_ _ your summer vacation?It _ very great!57我们周末去公园拍了好多照片。We went to the park and took _ _ _ photos on weekend.58那位母亲还在担心她患病的孩子。The mother is still _ _ her sick child.59幸运的是,我通过了
12、驾照考试。_, I passed the driving test.60上周末他们做什么了?_ _ they do last weekend?四、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)61His school trip was terrible. (对划线部分提问)_ _ his school trip?62My last vacation was boring.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ last vacation?63They played basketball on Friday afternoon.(对画线部分提问)_ _ they _ on Friday afterno
13、on?64All the animals were lovely. (改为一般疑问句)_ all the animals _?65Tina did very well in her English exam. (改为一般疑问句)_ Tina _ very well in her English exam?66My father has a busy weekend every week. (用last week替换every week改写句子)My father_ _ busy weekend last week.67Sally went for a walk with her mother
14、after supper.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_ Sally _ for a walk with her mother after supper?No, she _.68They listened to CDs in the music room.(改为否定句)They _ _ to CDs in the music room.69The weather was very bad.(改为否定句)The weather _ _ very bad.70Did they climb the mountain?(作肯定回答)_, _ _.参考答案1Luckily【详解】句意:幸运的是,上周
15、末我们爬山时没有下雨。分析句子结构可知,这里用副词,作状语,修饰整个句子,luck的副词为luckily意为“幸运的是”,首字母大写。故填Luckily。2 interested interesting【详解】句意:卡罗尔对拍电影很感兴趣,因为电影里有很多有趣的东西。interested“感兴趣的”,形容词,用来说明人的感受,be interested in“对感兴趣”;第二空处单词用来修饰名词“things”,interesting“有意思的、有趣的”,形容词,用来修饰事物。故填interested;interesting。3rode【详解】句意:Eric昨天和他父亲一起骑了马。根据“yes
16、terday”可知句子使用一般过去时,动词用过去式rode“骑”。故填rode。4went【详解】句意:去年那个老人经常带着他的狗一起散步。根据“last year”可知为过去时,go的过去式为“went”。故填went。5fed【详解】句意:小女孩在院子里喂完羊,然后出去了。由“and went out”可知,时态为一般过去时,这里用过去式,feed的过去式为fed。故填fed。6took【详解】句意:他们在访问北京时为这座美丽的城市拍了一些照片。take“拍”,动词,根据题干中“visited”可知,可知句子的时态用一般过去时,take的过去式是took。故填took。7 lovely l
17、oves【详解】句意:Tina是一个可爱的女孩,她喜欢帮助他人。空一处修饰名词“girl”用形容词lovely“可爱的”;空二处作谓语动词,且句子表示客观情况,用一般现在时,主要是she,谓语动词用第三人称单数loves“爱”。故填lovely;loves。8to take【详解】句意:房间真的很暗,很难拍照。It is/was adj to do sth“做某事是怎样的”,固定句式,动词不定式作句子的主语。故填to take。9 farm farming farmer#farmers【详解】句意:我去了农场,从农民那里学到了很多关于耕作的知识。go to the farm“去农场”;根据“I
18、 learned a lot about.”可知学到了很多农业知识,farming“农事”,不可数名词,故空二用名词原形;根据“I learned a lot about.from.”可知是从农民那里学习,farmer“农民”,可指一个农民,也可指很多农民,故名词可用单数,也可用复数。故填farm;farming;farmer/farmers。10to shop【详解】句意:现在网上购物很受欢迎。你能给我展示一下如何网上购物吗?shop“购物”,动词。根据how及提示词可知,应填入不定式。特殊疑问词常与不定式搭配,how to shop“如何购物”,符合句意。故填to shop。11were【
19、详解】句意:上周,农场里有很多马、牛和其他动物。根据“There”和所给单词可知,该句是there be句型,be动词形式遵循“就近原则”,句子主语是“lots of horses, cows and other animals”,此时be动词的形式由离be动词近的名词的单复数来决定,应该与“horses”一致,根据“last week”可知,句子是一般过去时,应用were,故填were。12 stayed studied【详解】句意:我哥哥上周末待在家里备考英语。由“last weekend”可知,这两个空都用过去式,stay的过去式为stayed;study的过去式为studied。故填s
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