2023年江苏省徐州市铜山区中考二模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年江苏省徐州市铜山区中考二模英语试题二、选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。1. What are the people doing in the picture?They are . A. planting treesB. playing gamesC. watering the flowersD. building a playground2. David, how can you be so brave?My parents always _ me to try new things.A. avoidB. encou

2、rageC. supportD. promise3. What about having a barbecue this evening?Good idea! Its _ dish at the moment.A. popularB. more popularC. less popularD. the most popular4. _ can you skip rope, Linda?Over 200 times in a minute.A. How soonB. How farC. How fastD. How long5. The computer is damaged _ repair.

3、 I have to buy a new one.A. withinB. withoutC. beyondD. over6. Sorry, Mom. Its too noisy here. What _?Have you got your ID card with you?A. have you saidB. did you sayC. do you sayD. had you said7. If you feel _ in sadness, itll be much better to have fun outdoors.A. trappedB. closedC. brokenD. inte

4、rested8. How much water do we need?Six bottles _ be enough.A. needB. shouldC. had betterD. would rather9. Do you want to become a painter in the future, Leo?Maybe. I am still young. The _ are endless.A. achievementsB. treatmentsC. personalitiesD. possibilities10. _ in what you want, and AI tools can

5、 create pictures in minutes.A. TypingB. To typeC. TypeD. Typed11. There is so much false news online. Yes. People have _ been more worried about it than today.A. neverB. usuallyC. alwaysD. already12. During water-splashing festival(泼水节), people splash water on one another to _ the bad luck.A. put aw

6、ayB. get awayC. run awayD. wash away13. Dad, which way should I choose?Just follow your heart and do _ you think is right.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose14. Which season do you like best, Betty?Spring. Its a time when the weather is _ too hot nor too cold.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. all15. So you dont

7、 like your new school? _. I think its an ice school. But it really needs a larger playground.A. Dont get me wrongB. No problemC. Dont mention itD. No worries二、完形填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Like many others from countryside, Zhu Yanjun, a 50-year-old migrant worker(农民工),

8、worked in different cities for more than 30 years. But what made him _16_ was his strong love for reading poems and books._17_ early February, Zhu surprised everyone by _18_ a silver medal in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV.Zhus love for reading _19_ with the help of Mr. Li, his

9、 Chinese teacher. Mr. Li has published many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, _20_ I started to read,” he said. _21_ he only had a middle school education, he did not stop his journey to read poems.Zhu worked in more than 10 cities. Wherever he was, he went to local bookstore

10、s with a notebook. He would _22_ paragraphs from the books and look up the words in dictionaries to _23_ the meanings. He started reading poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong because he found them rhythmic(有韵律的) and _24_ to remember. Over the years, he has read thousa

11、nds of poems and can remember more than 1.000 of them.Reading _25_ a whole new world to Zhu. It helps him live _26_ and he never complains about hard work. “Whenever I face any _27_ I think of Chairman Maos words: _28_ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it,” he said.Under his _29

12、_, Zhus children became interested in poetry and were accepted into universities. “Getting a good education is very important for them, because _30_ is very useful for them to make a living,” said Zhu.“I hope I can help people around me enjoy the charm of Chinese poetry,” Zhu noted.16. A. sameB. dif

13、ferentC. weakD. strong17. A. InB. AtC. OnD. By18. A. buyingB. makingC. winningD. recording19. A. droppedB. increasedC. repeatedD. accepted20. A. butB. orC. suchD. so21. A. AlthoughB. IfC. UntilD. Unless22. A. break downB. cut downC. write downD. come down23. A. appearB. checkC. supportD. imagine24.

14、A. hardB. impossibleC. easyD. useless25 A. picks upB. cheers upC. gives upD. opens up26. A. heavilyB. luckilyC. successfullyD. peacefully27. A. difficultyB. conditionC. truthD. victory28. A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing29. A. experienceB. influenceC. controlD. spirit30. A. strengthB.

15、luckC. knowledgeD. relationship三、阅读理解(共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面四则材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ChatTodaySam, HELP! Its exam time. I need your help. Youre good at exams.Joe 11:30Haha! Yeah, I can help you. Youre my favourite cousin!Sam 11: 31Thanks. What can I do? I have lots to learn and not much time.

16、 Joe 11: 31Dont worryplan your time. Make a timetable. Sam 11:31How many hours a day do I need to study?Joe 11:32Well.start studying 3 or 4 weeks before your exams. The first week, study about an hour a day.Sam 11:32That isnt too much! Joe 11:34No, its not much at all. Choose a couple of days to hav

17、e free too.Sam 11: 34Free days? Are you sure?Joe 11:34Yeah its important to do other things. You need time to do your normal homework and see friends too.Sam 11: 35And play football.Joe 11:35Study for an hour and a half a day the second week. And the week before the exams, you can study for two hour

18、s a day. Sam 11:36Every day? Joe 11:37No. You can have some days free for football and TV.Sam 11:37Joe 11:37The important thing is to write everything in a timetable and then do it!Sam 11:38Cool. It sounds quite easy.Joe 11:38It is! Try it! Start now and plan your study timetable.Sam 11: 39Youre the

19、 best! Thanks. Joe 11:39Good luck!Sam 11:3931. Whats the relationship between Joe and Sam?A. Classmates.B. Brothers.C. Sisters.D. Cousins.32. How long should Joe study the second week?A. An hour a day.B. One and a half hours a day.C. Two hours a day.D. Three hours a day.33. What can we infer from th

20、e underlined sentences?A. Its important to balance study and play.B. Making friends is more important than study.C. Students who like to play will be successful at exams.D. Playing football helps students make progress in study.34. What does Joe think of Sams advice?A. It sounds easy and great.B. It

21、 is too difficult to follow.C. It sounds good but not practical.D. Its too good to be true.BChildren aged between 4 and 11 made up 80 percent of the active young users of public libraries in Shanghai, and those between 7 and 9 borrowed the most books, according to the 20212022 Shanghai Public Librar

22、y Childrens Reading Report on Sunday, which marked World Reading Day.The report showed that the proportion(比例) of history, geography and biological sciences books borrowed had slightly increased year-on-year. Literature books were most often borrowed by people under the age of 18, followed by langua

23、ge and art books.The report also said that families with children aged 6 and below paid more attention to developing their childrens reading habits. One in four of such families borrowed 50 books and above a year.The report added that nearly 6% of readers borrowed over 100 books a year. In Shanghai,

24、 each user is allowed to borrow at most 15 books at a time.35. “80 percent of the active young users of public libraries” refers to _.A. children aged 4 to 11B. children between 7 and 9C. people under the age of 18D. children aged 6 and below36. Which type of the books is the most popular with peopl

25、e under 18?A. Art books.B. History books.C. Literature books.D. Geography books.37. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the report?A. Children older than 7 dislike reading.B. Every user can borrow 15 books at a time.C. Most readers borrowed more than 100 books a year.D. Families wi

26、th teenagers paid no attention to their childrens reading habits.C“Wheres Papa going with the ax(斧头)?” said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast.“Out to the pig house,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”“I dont see why he needs an ax,” said Fern, who wa

27、s only eight.“Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is too small and weak, and it will never make it. So your father has decided to do away with it.”“Do away with it?” shouted Fern. “Just because its smaller than the others?”“Dont shout, Fern!” Mrs. Arable said. “Your father is right. The pig wou

28、ld probably die anyway.”Fern ran outdoors. The grass was wet and Ferns sneakers were soaking(湿透的) by the time she caught up with her father.“Please dont kill it!” she cried. “Its unfair.”Mr. Arable stopped walking“Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.” “Control myself?”

29、 shouted Fern. “This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself.” Tears ran down her cheeks and she held the ax and tried to pull it out of her fathers hand.“Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weakling(体弱者) makes trouble. Now run along!”

30、“But its unfair,” cried Fern. “The pig couldnt help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?”Mr. Arable smiled. “Certainly not,” he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different. A little girl is one thing; a little weak pig is a

31、nother.”“I see no difference,” said Fern, still holding the ax. “This is the most terrible case of unfairness I ever heard of.”A strange look came over John Arables face He seemed almost ready to cry himself.38 What does the underlined phrase “do away with” in Paragraph 4mean?A. Eat.B. Kill.C. Raise

32、.D. Protect.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Fern tried to save the small pig.B. Only one pig was born last night.C. It was easy to raise a small and weak pig.D. Mr. Arable decided to do away with the small pig because he hated it.40. What is Fern like according to the

33、passage?A. Simple but impolite.B. Wise but careless.C. Humorous and patient.D. Kind-hearted and caring.41. What do you think John Arable would do to the small pig later?A. He would keep it.B. He would still kill it.C. He would give it to someone else.D. He would let it die a natural death.DFor many

34、people, Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book) is one of the top sites for tips on beauty, fashion, travel, food and education. For others, it is also a perfect place to share ones life experiences. But for a growing number of young people, the site is a place to look not for friends, but dazi, or “activity

35、partner”.The word dazi became especially common earlier this year, with many people in search of those with similar interests. Unlike friendships, the relationships between dazi is not long or deep. The idea is simplepeople come together to join in an activity they all enjoy.Finding dazi circles is

36、becoming popular for two reasons. First, the Internet has made it easy for young people to connect with one another. Second, young people, especially students，usually have smaller social circles.“For students, their friends are mostly their schoolmates. So, it can be difficult to find someone who sh

37、ares a similar interest. Going online to find dazi to do something they like is more practical” says Xu Shijin, an organizer of dazi groups on Xiaohongshu. Bu Yu, a 35-year-old who lives in Shanghai, decided to form a dazi group after finding that many mothers wanted their children to play together.

38、 She created a group in late March, and organized at our of the Shanghai Firefighting Museum in April with other families that have children of similar ages. “The experience was great,” says Bu.“We humans like doing things together. This is why young people are crazy about finding dazi circles these

39、 days,” says Yu Hai, a professor at Fudan University. Its also good for young people to take part in more gatherings to practice their social skills.42. What is the purpose of finding dazi?A. To make friends.B. To get advice on fashion and travel.C. To share life experiences with each other.D. To jo

40、in in an activity with people with similar interests.43. Why is finding dazi becoming popular with young people?A Because they have bigger social circles.B. Because they cant get along well with people around.C. Because it is easy for them to connect with people online.D. Because it is impossible to

41、 find someone with similar interests in school.44. Which of the following is the best sentence to put in in Paragraph 4?A. Students are crazy about it.B. Visiting museums is good for children.C. Even people in their mid-30s welcome it.D. People use dazi circle to practice their social skills.45. In

42、which section(版) of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. Music.B. Sports.C. Culture.D. Business.四、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。similar regret scientist worth anywhere cant wait46. I am a maths fan and I dream of becoming a _ in the future.47. Believe me, Peter. Chinese food

43、is _ trying.Yeah, this is delicious.48. Dont make a decision now. You may _ later.49. Spring is so beautiful. I _ to go outside and play.50. Whats wrong with you, Ann?I have lost my student card. I couldnt find it _.B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。In October, Chen Houwu, an apple grower in Xuzhou, east C

44、hinas Jiangsu Province, gave his _51_ (one) lesson on planting apple trees in alive stream. The lesson _52_ (last) 74 minutes and each viewer paid 99 yuan _53_ (watch) it.“I share _54_ (I) experience in growing apple trees that I _55_ (learn) over the past 20 years with my viewers,” said Chen. Up ti

45、ll now, nearly 16,000 people have paid for his lessons on growing apple trees.Chen has offered _56_ (class) in six parts, and has received more than 30,000 orders. This makes him the fruit grower whose lessons are most sold on the platform now. “There is no secret to my _57_ (succeed). What Ive been

46、 doing is to keep on improving my skills, and learning new methods,” Chen said _58_ (proud).People who buy his lessons can watch the videos over and over again. After _59_ (watch) his lessons, several fruit growers are able to grow apples and sell at a higher price. They can make _60_ (much) money than others do.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；61-65题每小题1分，66-70每小题2分，满分15分）A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。On windy spring days, my brother and I like to go to the park and fly kites. Flying kites is one of our favorite spring a_61_. Weve loved flying kites since we were little children. Flying kites has brought