2023年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试卷（含答案）

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1、2023年北京市门头沟区九年级二模英语试卷2023. 5 姓名 _ 班级 _ 考场号 _ 座位号 _考生须知1本试卷共8页，共两部分，共38题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、班级、考场号和座位号。3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1We are from No. 1 Middle Scho

2、ol. Miss Smith is _ English teacher. Aher BhisCourDyour 2It often rains _ summer in the south of China. AatBonCtoDin 3 _ you ride a bike? Of course, I can. My father taught me when I was 8.ACanBNeedCWillDMust 4The Summer Palace is one of _ parks in Beijing.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCthe most beautifu

3、lDmost beautiful5. _ do you stay in Beijing for such a long time, Lily? Because I like the places of interest here very much.AWhyBWhoCHowDWhen6. Im free this afternoon, _ Im going to do some reading.AorBsoCbutDbecause7Its eight oclock now. The students _ to the teacher carefully in class.AlistenBwil

4、l listenCare listeningDwere listening8 Betty _ on a Silk Road trip last year. Really? It must be a wonderful trip.AgoBwentCwill goDhave gone9My mother _ in the nursing home for ten years.AworksBworkedCwill workDhas worked10If you try your best to do everything, you _ a difference.Amake Bmade Cwill m

5、ake Dhave made11What an amazing picture! It _ more than 900 years ago.Apainted Bwas paintedCis painted Dwill be painted12 Do you know _? Yes, its on March 3rd every year and we should protect animals and plants in danger.Awhen is World Wildlife Day Bwhen was World Wildlife DayCwhen World Wildlife Da

6、y isDwhen World Wildlife Day was 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。An Older Brothers GiftIt was the Christmas season of 2022. Nine-year-old Jaron and his six-year-old brother, Parker, were excited. They had entered a reading_13_ sponsored(赞助) by a store in their hometown.

7、The two students who read the most books would each win a new bicycle. All they had to do was to have their parents and teachers _14_ for each book they read. Two bikes were to be awarded(颁发), one for the first-to-third grade levels and one for the fourth-to-sixth grade levels.Parker was especially

8、excited because this was a great way for him to earn(赢得) a bike by reading books. He really_15_ one. So he started to read books as fast as he could. But no matter how many books he read, someone in his grade level had read more.Jaron had not been all that enthusiastic(狂热的) about the competition. Wh

9、en he went to the store and checked the chart(排行榜) with all the readers listed and how many books each had read, however, he could see that his younger brother had_16_ chance of winning the competition.Touched with the true meaning of Christmas, the joy of_17_ , he decided to do for Parker what he c

10、ould not do for himself. He read and read. He read as much as eight hours a day. The excitement of perhaps having such a wonderful gift to give kept him going.The_18_ came when the final lists were to be turned in. Jarons mother took him to the store, and he turned in his list.By reading 280 books,

11、Jaron had won! With his parents help, he_19_the bicycle in his grandmas basement(地下室) until Christmas Eve. He could hardly wait to give Parker his gift!On Christmas Eve, the whole family gathered(聚集) at Grandmas home for a special family home evening. They talked and laughed. Then Jaron ran to the b

12、asement where Grandma had moved the bike. The rest of the family_20_smiled while he wheeled out the two-wheeled treasure he had earned for his younger brother. Parker ran over to the bike, and the brothers hugged(拥抱) over the top of it.13AtrainingBdiscussionCexperienceDcompetition14Asign BwriteCpain

13、t Ddraw15AfoundBwantedCcarried Dbrought16AbigBwholeClittleDspecial17Agreeting BgivingCcompetingDchallenging 18AdayBweekCmonthDyear19AhidBrodeCcleanedDrepaired20Aperfectly Bnaturally Cproudly Dconfidently 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AMeg, Rudy and Hayley have some prob

14、lems with their learning. They ask E-teacher for help. Read and match the problems with the advice given by E-teacher.ProblemsAdvice 21. _MegHi, E-teacher. I share a bedroom and a desk with my elder sister. She continually distracts(使.分心) me because shes noisy. I think shes disrespectful. Ive got ex

15、ams in two weeks and I need to go over my lessons. I cant focus when shes studying too. If I try to have a dialogue with my sister, she gets angry. Can you help?22. _ RudyMy problem is time or lack(缺乏) of it! Next month Ive got 12 exams in three weeks. How can I possibly study for all of them? I thi

16、nk its impossible.23. _HayleyMy problem is silly and a bit embarrassing. I just find it hard to study. I always stop and start and I keep getting the impression that Im learning the wrong things. I dont think you can really help me.AYour problem is real and lots of people experience the same thing a

17、s you. Sometimes things improve if they join a study group. Set up a group and meet a few days a week after school to study together. Take turns to give presentations and teach others what you know. Its a good practice for lots of students.BIts common to have such stress. I think its helpful for you

18、 to talk about it with your teachers and good friends. They will help. Believe me!CIt isnt impossible but you DO have to get started NOW. Make a study plan and highlight(用亮色突出) study time for each subject. Make a detailed(详尽的) plan for this week and then do the same for the weeks ahead. Its better t

19、o study for an hour or so a day than just once a week, all day. Your brain needs time to process information.DI think you could study at the local library, cultural centre or community center a few days a week. Make sure youve got enough space for everything on your desk. If its easier to write inst

20、ead of talking face to face, try messaging her and explain how terrible you feel.BSeveral years ago when I was in Grade Seven, I was very excited to be selected for a district level basketball tournament(锦标赛). I thought I would score the most points and everyone would praise me. I thought that I wou

21、ld score the last basket for my team, winning the game, and then everyone would praise me. I thought about many situations like that, and I thought that I would be famous because of my act of heroism. I was very overconfident.There was one week left until the tournament and I trained hard. The day b

22、efore the tournament, there was a practice game between our team members. It was just a practice in which I helped my team win by scoring most of our points. Now everyone had faith in me that I would help my team win. The next day it came time for the game to begin. All my team members passed the ba

23、ll to me again and again, but I only scored two baskets. The game was coming to an end and, as one of our opponents(对手) was trying to shoot the ball, Ted, my teammate, jumped high in the air and stopped the ball. He passed me the ball, and I thought my dream was about to come truethe winning of the

24、game was in my hands. I was not able to contain(抑制) my excitement and ran down the court to shoot the ball. Because of my carelessness, I fell down and an opposing(对方的) player took the ball. We lost the game. Everybody looked at me with sharp eyes and I was unable to show my face to anyone.On that d

25、ay, I realized that sometimes what we thought would not get done in real. We want to be heroes, but our overconfidence can cause failure. 24When I played basketball for my team like a hero, I would be _. Alucky BfamousCexcitedDoverconfident25I trained _ when there was one week left until the tournam

26、ent. AhardBaloneCearly Dcarefully26We lost the game because of my _.AheroismBdifficulty Cnervousness DcarelessnessCHighly productive people have certain habits that other people dont. How are they getting so much done and achieving their purposes? We all want success, but what are we doing wrong? He

27、re are a few habits you really need to avoid if you want to be highly productive. Not seeing the bigger pictureStarting with the end in mind can help you to imagine what you are trying to create. When you can see the bigger picture, you can begin to break the course down in steps to see exactly how

28、youre going to get there. Thinking of the end helps you keep your eye on the prize, especially when you get less confident. Working without priorities (优先事项)When deciding what steps to take to reach the end, highly productive people dont waste time on details that influence the course. Make your pat

29、h simple. Pay attention to what is important. Procrastination (拖延症)Though it is true, it can be the hardest thing. If we wait for the right time, it may take us a very long time to finally feel confident to begin something. Many things can pull us away from starting our project. Working long hours w

30、ithout breaksYou cant do your best job if youre very tired. If you take care of yourself, you are better prepared to be in top form to do the job at hand. According to studies, the ability to give attention becomes weaker after about an hour, and then you will become less productive. So if youre tir

31、ed, dont work harder. You need at least a 15-minute break to give your brain a rest and be ready to do more of your best work. Listening to people who say “no”Never be limited by other people. Highly productive people are not prevented by difficulty and other peoples ideas about what theyre doing. T

32、hey find a way to get started, and they find a way not to give up.27What does the underlined word “productive” in Paragraph 1 mean?A实际的B繁忙的C乐观的D高效的28To be productive, you should avoid _.Astarting with the end in your mindBkeeping your eye on important thingsCwaiting for the right time to get started

33、Dpaying no attention to what others think29Which can help do your best work when you are tired? ATry the hardest project.BSpend a quarter resting.CWork harder than before. DSpend more time on details.DWant to fall asleep fast? Read a book before going to bed. It is at the top of most lists if you as

34、k the Internet for tips for falling asleep. But why does reading make us so sleepy?“For many people, reading can be relaxing and enjoyable. It can put your mind and body in the right mood(状态) to go to sleep,” says Raman Malhotra. He is an expert(专家) at the Washington University Sleep Center. Of cour

35、se, thats if youre reading something relaxing. According to Dr. Malhotra, reading anything that could make you too excited probably isnt good for relaxing.Making it a habit to read every night before bed might make reading even more helpful for your sleep. This is because having a regular “relaxing

36、time” before bed can help improve your sleep. “Adding a bedtime routine(惯例) of 15 to 30 minutes can separate your sleep time from activities that can cause excitement,” says Dr. Malhotra.Moreover, reading tires your eyes out. This happens with both paper books and e-books, but Dr. Malhotra recommend

37、s(推荐) paper books.“Most of the digital(数码的) readers send out blue light, and this light can cause our bodys internal clocks (生物钟) to not work correctly,” he says. “This will make it more difficult for us to fall asleep.”That blue light is why doctors advise you not to spend time using your phone too

38、 close to your bedtime. Besides, if youre reading on a phone, you may easily end up opening up other apps and staying up late.On the other hand, sometimes youre trying to finish a book but are having a hard time staying awake through it. In this case, Dr. Malhotra suggests trying a brighter light. Y

39、ou can also sit straight, or make sure the room isnt too warm. If you do get really tired, though, its probably a sign that you need some rest.Reading might not be the best sleep aid (辅助物) for everyone, but if youve been experiencing some trouble recently, it might be worth having a try.30According

40、to Malhotra, what may be the result of reading exciting books before bed? ABeing awake.BBeing hungry.CBeing tired.DBeing Angry.31Why are paper books recommended by Dr. Malhotra?ATo advise people to stay up reading.BTo encourage people to love reading.CTo get more money by selling paper books.DTo sto

41、p people being influenced by blue lights.32What does Dr. Malhotra advise people to do when they are trying to finish a book but are having a hard time staying awake through it?ABuild a big room.BLie down to read.CPut in a brighter light.DStop to have some snacks.33Which can be the best title for the

42、 text?ARead for FunBRead to SleepCSleeping HabitsDSleeping Problems第二部分本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（34 至 36 题每题 2 分，37 题 4 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。ChatGPTTheres a new AI robot: ChatGPT, and youd better read carefully, even if you dont know artificial intelligence(人工智能). ChatGPT is a tool made b

43、y the company OpenAI in November 2022. They wanted to show everyone what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve. ChatGPT remembers your conversations, using the questions you asked and its answers to prepare its next sentences. It makes its answers from lots of information on the Internet. It

44、can do many other things, such as writing papers, describing art very well, creating AI art ideas, having thoughtful conversations and even writing computer codes(密码) for you!Perhaps its not smart enough to replace(替代) all humans yet, but it can be creative. A few days after its launch(上市), more tha

45、n 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. It was said that about 100 million people used ChatGPT in February 2023.However, ChatGPT cannot replace Baidu. ChatGPT is an AI robot that gives answers to your questions, but Baidu is a website that helps you look for information.ChatGPT is still new and

46、has a lot of problems. Here are 5 big problems that experts have noticed:1. ChatGPT might give wrong answers. Dont use it for math questions or medical advice!2. ChatGPT might take jobs from humans. It could make it harder for writers, teachers, artists and computer programmers to make their living.3. ChatGPT could challenge high school writing homework. It will make it easier for students not to write their own papers and lose their own responsibility.4. ChatGPT could cause harm to people. If so