2023年浙江省杭州市临安区中考英语二模试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年浙江省杭州市临安区中考英语二模试卷AThe Station HotelDear Guest，A very warm welcome to the Station Hotel.We are delighted that you have chosen our hotel for your stay in Perth.The Station Hotel is one of the oldest hotels in Perth and was designed by Andre Heiton，built in 1888 and opened for business in August 1

2、890.Important information：Breakfast time：Monday-Friday 7：30 till 9：30 amSaturday-Sunday 7：30 till 10：00 amDinner time：Everyday 6：00 till 9：00 pmWi-Fi：Username-WiFi GuestPassword-receptions08Check-out time：1：00 amWe truly hope you will have a fantastic stay with us and if you have any questions pleas

3、e feel free to ask any of the staff.Kindest Regards，Your Team at The Station Hotel1. When can the guests have breakfast in the hotel？ _ A. At 7：00 am on Monday.B. At 10：00 am on Wednesday.C. At 7：30 am on Saturday.D. At 10：30 am on Sunday.2. What can you do if you have a problem in the hotel？ _ A. W

4、rite to the hotel team.B. Ask the staff for help.C. Talk to Mr.Andrew Helton.D. Check out before 1：00 am.3. What can we learn from the text？ _ A. It is one of the oldest hotels all around the world.B. It was opened for business as soon as it was built.C. You can enjoy both lunch and dinner in the ho

5、tel.D. You need a password for free Wi-Fi in the hotel.BVolunteering makes you look at the world differently.You can also see how little things can change a persons life for the better，which makes everyone a better person. Mason，a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held e

6、very April.It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements.It is also a perfect opportunity （机会） to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem，because they often wonder if they will be able to me

7、et the organizations expectations.Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group.Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly，dont add too much pressure.Even a few hours a month can make

8、 a big difference in someones life. Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers，even if it is not asked. Work with a veteran volunteer.He volunteered a lot，he can help you increase the confidence （自信） and completely understand

9、the organizations expectations. Invite a friend or family member to serve.It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finally，it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.If one experience doesnt work，dont give up and youll

10、 surely find the right opportunity. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives.As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience， little things can change a persons life for the better.4. What can volunteering help people with？ _ A. Making a decision.B. Seein

11、g the world clearlyC. Thanking other people.D. Making peoples life better.5. Which of the following can help people to be a volunteer？ _ A. Start out quickly.B. Organize a training meeting.C. Invite a friend to be with themD. Join in a group with different values.6. What does the underlined word vet

12、eran in Paragraph 7 mean？ _ A. experiencedB. strictC. youngD. polite7. Why does the author write this passage？ _ A. To encourage people to start their volunteering.B. To tell people to make changes in their lives.C. To introduce how to make achievements in volunteering.D. To tell people how to keep

13、on volunteering.CDid you know magnets （磁铁） are all around you？Magnets help you do amazing things!Keep reading!See if you think magnets have surprising uses. Magnets Push or Pull Look closely and you will see.Magnets can be found in a fridge.The magnet attracts or pulls the metal to make the door clo

14、sed.Do you know how？A magnet pulls things made of metals called iron and steel.But it will not pull other things，such as a wooden pencil or a plastic toy，which means it does not attract all. Magnets Have Two Poles （磁极） You have shown magnets can pull some things to them.Why is this true？The two ends

15、 of a magnet are its poles.Every magnet has a north pole and a south pole.Have you ever played with trains that have magnets？Sometimes，you try to put two train cars together，but push away from each other.Then you turn one of the cars around.The two cars attract each other rapidly.When the train cars

16、 push away，two of the same poles are facing each other.However，if you put the north and south poles together，they will be together immediately. _ Scientists are using magnets in new ways.There is a new train that uses powerful magnets to travel more quickly.Magnets lift the train above the track （轨道

17、） and push the train forward.The train appears to be moving as fast as wind!They are much faster than the trains we know.Besides，in medicine，the powerful magnet is used to help patients produce heat to kill cancer cells without harming their body.The powerful magnet can also be seen in varied fields

18、，like space，industry，and teaching.So it plays an important role in our life.8. The underlined it refers to _ .A. a fridgeB. a toyC. a pencilD. a magnet9. Which one of the following pictures might probably happen？ _ A. AB. BC. CD. D10. Which of the following can be best filled in _ ？A. The Train Usin

19、g MagnetsB. Magnets Can Be PowerfulC. The Magnets for PatientsD. Magnets have varied types11. The purpose of the passage is mainly to _ .A. explain why magnets can attract metalB. introduce the two poles of magnetsC. give some information about magnetsD. encourage readers to discover magnetsDChatGPT

20、，a new chatbot（chatting robot） model developed by a US company OpenAI，has quickly become a hit all over the world because of its advanced（高级的） abilities. The online chatbot has been trained a lot.It can have a human-like conversation answering questions，finding out mistakes and refusing any improper

21、 questions.Experts say it can be used to write essays and even solve computer coding （解码）. So far，it has been used by more than 1 million users after it first appeared on November 30，2022.Gina Homolka，a food blogger，got it to write a recipe for healthy chocolate-chip cookies.Riley Goodside，a film-ma

22、ker，asked it to write the script（剧本） for a Seinfeld episode.Roxana Daneshjou，a researcher at Stanford University，asked it some professional medical questions.New research found that the chatbot GPT-3 was able to pass the final exam for the schools Master of Business Administration （MBA） program and

23、even got a B. However，there were other voices about the use of ChatGPT.A large number of students are using ChatGPT for homework assignments，creating challenges around cheating and learning.89% in the survey report that they have used it to help them finish the homework. In the United States，public

24、schools in New York and Seattle have decided to stop ChatGPT from their devices and WiFi networks.In France，the famous Sciences Po university in Paris has also just announced a strict ban（禁令） on its use. Actually，its too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives.It has along

25、way to go and big ideas yet to discover.We will stumble along the way，but we are sure to learn a lot if using it wisely.After all，it has opened a door to the future.12. Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage？（ P=Paragraph） _ A. B. C. D. 13. How does the writer show the advance

26、d abilities of ChatGPT in Paragraph 3 ？ _ A. By listing reasons.B. By giving examples.C. By using comparisons.D. By explaining results.14. What is the writers opinion about the use of ChatGPT？ _ A. The wise use of ChatGPT can help people a lot in different ways.B. We can get answers from ChatGPT no

27、matter what questions we ask.C. Its necessary to use ChatGPT to help with homework assignmentsD. Wed better not use ChatGPT in public schools and universities.15. What is the best title for the passage？ _ A. The Use of ChatGPT in SchoolsB. The Development of a US CompanyC. The Introduction of a New

28、ChatbotD. The History of Online Chatting16. At the age of six，Tani and his family came to the U.S as refugees（难民）.Now at ten，hes a chess master and well- known in the whole country.Here is an interview by a reporter named Gail. Gail：（ 1） _ Tani：When my family came to the USA from Nigeria，we lived in

29、 a homeless shelter（避难处）.My brother and I tried chess for something to do.We didnt know all the rules but wanted to give it a try. Gail：（ 2） _ Tani：At school，I saw someone handing out notices about a chess club，and the coaches said we could join for free.So I was in.I trained on chess websites，read

30、chess books and worked puzzles to help me get better.I practice for seven to eight hours a night after school. Gail：（ 3） _ Tani：Yes.I lost my first tournament（联赛），three games in a row，then months later won a state tournament.My chess rating this year，after winner over 30 tournament，makes me a U.S.Na

31、tional Chess Master.I am trying to become the youngest grand master，the highest title rank in chess. Gail：（ 4） _ Tani：The pressure of winning or losing.But I try to keep a good mindset and not worry about that.In my mind，I never lose-I only learn.Learning from mistakes is a way of winning for yourse

32、lf. Gail：（ 5） _ Tani：My family and I wrote it about our life，and it has facts that some people might not know about us.The money from the book goes to help families in need who dont have much，just like we were helped when we first came to the USA. A.Whats the most difficult part of the competition？

33、B.How did you start playing chess？ C.Tell us about your book D.Have you been competing since you were very young？ E.How did you learn more about the game？ F.Why did you lose your first tournament ？(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)Jason came from a family with two brothers and a sister.They were all very（1） _ and did

34、quite well at school and their report cards were always As. （2） _ ，Jason was different. During the past school years，Jason was treated as a SPECIAL because they thought he was a troublemaker.Sometimes，his teachers really wanted to kick him out of class! One Sunday this term，the family were enjoying

35、lunch at（3） _ when a teacher stopped and said， Jason is doing so （4） _ these days.Were pretty pleased. You must be（5） _ our family with another said the father. Our Jason is worthless.We are so embarrassed and just dont know why.He is always（6） _ . As the teacher walked away，the mother（7） _ ， Jason

36、hasnt been in trouble for a month.Hes even been going to school early and staying late.I wonder what happened？ The final test finally came.As usual，Jasons mom and dad（8） _ low grades and unsatisfactory marks in behavior.Instead，he achieved four As and three Bs.His parents were surprised. Who did you

37、 sit by to get these grades？ the dad asked（9） _ . Of course by（10） _ Jason answered. Still not satisfied，the parents took Jason back to school to meet with the principal（校长）.He told them that Jason was doing very well. We have a new teacher this term and she seems to have touched your（11） _ in a spe

38、cial way.I think you should meet her. When they got to the teachers office，the woman had her head down.It took several（12） _ for her to notice she had visitors.When she did，she stood up and began gesturing（手势）with her hands. Whats this？ asked Jasons father in a low voice Body language？She cant even

39、hear？ （13） _ she cant hear，she does more than that，Dad.She（14） _ !said Jason. His parents finally realized that the most important thing in communication is to hear what isnt said.Thats （15） _ Jason did a good job this term!17. A. carefulB. kindC. successfulD. polite18. A. ThenB. AlsoC. EvenD. Howev

40、er19. A. hospitalB. libraryC. restaurantD. office20. A. wonderfullyB. terriblyC. quicklyD. loudly21. A. looking upB. mixing upC. taking upD. waking up22. A. in troubleB. in silenceC. in surpriseD. in danger23. A. askedB. continuedC. shoutedD. decided24. A. receivedB. refusedC. finishedD. expected25.

41、 A. happilyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. proudly26. A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. themselves27. A. brotherB. sisterC. daughterD. son28. A. yearsB. monthsC. weeksD. minutes29. A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. When30. A. listensB. talksC. shoutsD. smiles31. A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what32. A little stream（小溪） ra

42、n down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert. I went through different kinds of （1） _ （difficulty）.I should have no problem crossing the desert， she thought.But after she started，she found herself （2） _ （slow） disappearing into the sand.She tried hard but st

43、ill （3） _ （ fail）. Maybe I cant reach the ocean， she said sadly to （4） _ （her）. At this time，（ 5） _ deep voice said， If wind can cross the desert，so can a river. It was the voice of the desert.But the stream answered， The wind can fly，but I cannot. This is not the reason.Its （6） _ you cant give up w

44、hat you are.Let yourself evaporate（蒸发） into the wind and it can take you across me， said the desert. Give up what I am now？No!No! The little stream could not accept this idea. The vapor can （7） _ （carry） by the wind across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will form a river again some tim

45、e （8） _ （late）， said the desert. And whether youre a river or vapor，your nature never changes. After hearing this，the little stream went into the open arms of the wind.It carried her to the next stage of her life. Your life is just （9） _ the experience of the little stream.If you make up your mind （

46、10） _ （go）through hard time for success，you should also change the way you are.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)33. Our club needs f _ members this term-twenty boys and twenty girls .34. Dont forget to brush your t _ before going to bed.35. The actor is really h _ and his jokes can always make us laug

47、h.36. P _ me，could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank？37. My mom p _ country music to rock music because the soft music makes her relaxed.38. -Do you want some s _ in your coffee？ -No，thanks.I dont like things that are too sweet.39. As the saying goes， A good b _ is half done.40. Our teacher is so serious that we s _ see him