2023年四川省成都中考英语试题（含答案解析）

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1、2023年四川省成都中考英语真题A 卷 (共100分)第一部分 听力 (共30小题；计30分)一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)1. A. Come on. B. Good morning. C. Im fine.2. A. Sounds great! B. Congratulations! C. Good luck!3. A.Youre right. B. The same to you C. I hope not.4. A. I agree. B. Dont worry. C. Youre welcome.5. A. It depend

2、s. B. Yes here you are. C. Never mind.二 、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)11. A. A hotel. B. A cinema C. A bank.12. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy C. Sunny.13. A. An actress. B. An engineer C. A reporter.14. A. At a restaurant B. At a clothes store C. At

3、a museum.15. A Hes calling. B. Hes traveling C. Hes reading.16. A. Tonys. B. Marys. C. Andys.17. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.18. A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient C. Teacher and student.19. A. Their hobbies. B. Favorite subjects C. School clubs.20. A. He got on a wrong train. B. He

4、bought a wrong ticket. C. He got off at a wrong station. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)21. Where will they meet after visiting Chengdu Research Base?A. At the south gate. B. At the east gate. C. At the west gate.22. What time will they leave Wuhou Temple?A. 1:30 p.m. B. 2:30 p.m. C. 4:00

5、p.m.23. Which is the right order of the activities? going shopping seeing pandas drinking teaA. B. C. 24. What are mentioned by the speaker?A. Food and history. B. Food and performance. C. History and performance.25. What is the speakers purpose?A. To tell about the travel plan. B. To wish the touri

6、sts a good trip.C. To introduce some places of interest.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)The International Day of FamiliesDateOn 26 every year.BeginningIt was set by the 27 in 1993.Purposes To know the importance of family. To realize the 28 and work together for a better world.Ways of 29

7、 Staying with your family. Reflecting on the meaning of family to you. Building a good relationship with 30 .第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分)六、选择填空 (共15小题；计20分)A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)1. The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is _ big event for Chengdu.A. aB. anC. the2. Gina, have you seen my

8、 textbook?Oh, sorry. I took _ by mistake.A. mineB. yoursC. hers3. Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream _ many years hard work.A. withoutB. inC. through4. Your answer _ be right, but Im going to check to make sure.A. cantB. mightC. must5. The book of Songs is the _ collectio

9、n of poems in China and the beginning of Chinas poetry tradition.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest6. _ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.A IfB. UntilC. Unless7. He showed me the photos _ he took at his graduation ceremony.A. thatB. whoC. what8. I am sorry I didnt answer

10、 your phone because I _ the piano at that time.A. playedB. was playingC. am playing9. Do you know _ the Dragon Boat Festival is this year?Sorry, I dont know the exact date.A. howB. whyC. when10 A great number of beautiful flowers _ on the second ring road in Chengdu these days.A. plantB. are planted

11、C. are planting补全对话根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hi, Jill. _11_B: A Little Prince, a classic novel. Have you heard of it?A: Yes. _12_B: Oh, its so fantastic that I couldnt put it down. A: Wow! _13_B: Hmm . A story between a pilot and the little prince from another planet.A: Sounds interesting!B: Yeah. It al

12、so satisfies the taste of both kids and adults. _14_A: Oh, I cant wait to read it. Can you lend it to me?B: Sure. _15_A. What is it about?B. Im almost done.C. What are you reading?D. Its well worth reading.E. But I havent read it yet.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题；计20分。 A 篇

13、每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分)AAn e-mail from a man named Ben came in to Steves restaurant.“Dear sir, my mom loves your pancake so much. Every time she visits Richmond, your restaurant is her must-go place,” he wrote. “_16_, she is seriously ill in Boston. Could you give me the recipe (食谱) so that I can

14、make it for her?”Steve, the owner of the restaurant, replied with another _17_, “Id like to meet you in Boston and make it _18_ for her.”Steve drove over 500 miles and reached Bens house. Bens mom was so _19_ to see Steve. “Why did you drive all the way up here to _20_ for me?” She was so happy and

15、touched. “Because youre an amazing and sweet lady!”16. A. SuddenlyB. UnluckilyC. Finally17. A. resultB. exampleC. suggestion18. A. freshB. newC. healthy19. A. interestedB. surprisedC. disappointed20. A. speakB. tryC. cookBClaude Monet brought sunshine into painting.He was one of the first artists to

16、 work _21_. That may sound _22_ to us today. But before 1870, most artists did all their paintings in rooms. They used models dressed up as Greek gods or heroes from history. They painted with dark colors so their pictures would look more _23_ .However, Monet and his artist friends _24_ the rules. T

17、hey took their paints and brushes to paint lakes, flowers and woods in the open air. They wanted to show _25_ sunlight made water and boats look at different times during the day. If they painted people, they always painted common people. They used _26_ colors and painted quickly. For years, Monet h

18、ad _27_ in making money. Sometimes he could not pay the rent (租金); sometimes his family had no heat; sometimes they went hungry. _28_, Monet would not give up.Today, he is one of the most famous artists ever. Paintings by Monet sell for millions of dollars and _29_ in museums around the world. Were

19、all lucky that Monet never _30_.21. A. insideB. outdoorsC. everywhere22. A. usualB. specialC. strange23. A. funnyB. livelyC. serious24. A. supportedB. brokeC. followed25. A. whenB. whyC. how26. A. brightB. darkC. peaceful27. A. funB. troubleC. success28. A. StillB. AlsoC. Besides29. A. standB. stick

20、C. hang30. A. keptB. stoppedC. avoided第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。A Survey on Sports in Chengduby Class 1, Grade 9Q: What are Chengdu peoples favorite sports?Walking is No. 1 favorite. Another four most popular sports are running, ping-pong, swimming and badminton. Gree

21、nways and parks near their homes are green gifts for Chengduers to do sports conveniently.Q: Do Chengdu people do sports just to lose weight?Not really. Physical shape doesnt matter that much. The chart on the right shows the reasons for exercise.Q: Do Chengdu people use much technology when doing s

22、ports?Yes. Technology, such as smart watches, sports apps or smart gyms, is used to record exercise habits, provide suggestions, give reports on health and even remind people to do sports. 31. The top three popular sports in Chengdu are .32. Places for sports are easy to find in Chengdu.33. The char

23、t shows that about a quarter of Chengduers exercise to spend time with family.34. We can learn that hobby is more important than fashion for Chengduers to do sports.35. Technology is smart but hardly used in daily exercise.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)AHost: As we know, the British have

24、 been sending cards since the 19th century. They spend about 1,700,000,000 pounds on cards every year. However, the number of people sending cards and letters is falling. More than 30 percent of UK children have never sent or received a handwritten letter. Should the tradition of sending cards and l

25、etters be stopped?Group A:We live in a fast-developing world and using snail mail is unnecessary. Making paper uses lots of energy and some cards are hard to recycle. Its bad for environment. Whats more, cards are expensive to buy and so is posting. Nowadays, we usually use our phones and computers

26、because they are quick, easy and free. Traditional cards and letters are out of date. They are not young peoples cup of tea. Its no surprise that most of them end up as litter.Group B:The tradition has been around for hundreds of years and should stay. Sending a handwritten letter or carefully chose

27、n card shows that you care. Phone messages and emails are quick and easy, but they seem to carry less feeling. Sending letters is good for children because it is a chance to practice writing skills. Also, its fun! Receiving post makes you feel special and its important if someone lives far away or i

28、s lonelyjust imagine a birthday without cards!36. Whats the discussion mainly about?A. When the British send cards and letters.B. Whether the British should keep the tradition.C. Why the British like sending cards and letters.37. Who thinks its necessary to keep the tradition?A. The host.B. Group A.

29、C. Group B.38. Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined word snail?A. B. C. 39. What does Group A think of sending cards?A. Free but slow.B. Fast but expensive.C. Wasteful and expensive.40. Which of the following facts directly caused the discussion?A. People have different opinions.B. F

30、ewer British people send cards and letters.C. The British spend too much money on cards and letters.Ba. Locals Care for Natural WorldGrasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken on a new look and many wild animals have come back. On January 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Rese

31、rve to protect the area and the wildlife. Local people joined in the project, picking up waste and protecting the animals.b. China Successfully Grows Rice in SpaceHow to grow food in space if humans live there one day? For nearly 40 years, China has developed over 260 new types of seeds (种子) in spac

32、e. Recently growing rice at Tiangong Space Station makes a big step forward. It can also solve food problems on Earth.c. Doctors Sent to West AfricaDoctors are flying to an island off the coast of West Africa after a new flu broke out. They will test different medicines to find a way to deal with it

33、. To get things better, they will also offer medical care and help train local nurses there.d _A strong earthquake hit Turkey on February 6. More than 8,000 international rescuers (救援人员) around the world went to help, including the Blue Sky Rescue Team from China. They helped save lives and rebuild

34、homes.e. Scientists Fight against Plastic PollutionA natural material, fungi (真菌), used to break down a type of plastic called polypropylene turned out to be useful. Scientists at the University of Sydney found that after 90 days, between 25% and 27% of polypropylene broke down and after 140 days, p

35、olypropylene became completely safe.41. Which passages are about environmental protection?A. a, bB. a, eC. b, e42. When did China probably begin to develop seeds in space?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1990s.C. In the 2000s.43. What does the underlined word it in Passage c refer to?A. An island.B. A new

36、flu.C. Medical care.44. Which is the best title for _?A. Turkey Calling for HelpB. The World Saving Lives in QuakeC. Terrible Situation Faced by Turkey45 Whats the theme shared by all the passages?A. Challenges and Chances.B. Responsibility and Success.C. Problems and Efforts.B卷 (共50分)一、补全单词根据首字母及句意

37、写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)46. Some desert plants grow d_ into the earth to get water.47. Humor is a type of language art, which brings a lot of p_ and laughter to our daily life.48. In Beijing, peoples act of k_ makes me feel warm even in the place far from home.49. Jiuzhaigou is one of the most popul

38、ar places in China and the number of the visitors keeps r_.50. Wu Yuren, a 73-year-old professor from Tongji University, e_ difficult physics knowledge in a simple way on Douyin to help children develop interest in science.完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。A: You look worried. Whats the matter?B:

39、 Ill have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow. I think Ill _51_ it because he is much better than me.A: Dont worry too much. Lets play a game. Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty?B: Half-empty. Whats the _52_ of it?A: This game is used to test peoples opinions. The _53_ opinions

40、show people treat life in two different ways. I guess you dont often believe things will turn out well.B: No, I dont. When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies _54_. A: Perhaps you dont have a good _55_ of challenges. Why dont you think positively? I mean, look at the bright side

41、.B: But how?A: If Mike beats you, dont be sad. Think about his strengths and your weaknesses, _56_. And then learn from him.B: Maybe youre right. I need to be _57_ worried, but I dont know why I cant help worrying.A: Well, worrying _58_ is not always bad. It warns you of risks, just like a fire alar

42、m. However, the trouble is that sometimes it goes off _59_ there isnt a huge danger.B: I see. So a half-full glass of milk means thinking positively. The game teaches me to _60_ the way I think. Ill learn to do it. Thanks.A: Hope things work out.短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。actual

43、 advantage chance child difficultdifference few hear many possible silence tellDo you believe a rose plant says “I want some water” or a tree shouts “My arms hurt”? Maybe you will say this could only happen in some _61_ stories.In fact, plants are not always _62_. A recent study has found plants sho

44、ut when they are in need of water or having their stems cut. “Even in a quiet field, there are_63_ some sounds that carry information. However, the pitch (音高) is too high for people _64_,” said Lilach Hadany, a professor from Tel Aviv University.The researchers used microphones to record some tomato

45、 plants and found that stressed plants send out _65_ sounds than unstressed plants. “When tomatoes are not stressed at all, they are very quiet,” Professor Hadany said. They also trained a machine in _66_ the differences between thirsty plants and cut plants. The result shows that when the causes of stress change, they shout _67_. After the team recorded many kinds of other plants, they found that many plants like corn, wheat and grape plants send out soun