2023年四川省宜宾市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年四川省宜宾市中考英语试卷第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What hobby does the girl have? A. Reading. B. Taking pictures. C. Stamp collecting. 2. Where is Anna now? A. In the park. B. At the library. C. On the playground. 3 W

2、hat is the girl writing? A A novel. B. Her homework. C. A funny story. 4. Who did Betty buy a bag for? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 5. Whats the matter with Mike? A He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cough.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时

3、间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。6. What is the boy doing online? A. Reading news. B. Watching movies. C. Checking information. 7. What does the girl think of Center for Languages? A. Famous. B. Interesting. C. Meaningful.听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Whats the possible relati

4、onship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 9. Why does the boy need his football shoes? A. Because of the relay race. B. Because of the football game. C. Because of the basketball game. 10. Where did the boy find his football shoes? A. Under his be

5、d. B. In his study. C. In his garden. 听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. When will the boy probably look for a part-time job? A. This weekend. B. During the vacation. C. At the end of this term. 12. Who will Lily go camping with? A. David. B. Tom. C. Alan. 13. How will Lily go camping? A. By bus. B. By bike.

6、C. On foot. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. How does Jack like his computer course? A. Its boring. B. Its good. C. Its easy. 15. What does the girl want to learn? A. To make noodles. B. To fry an egg. C. To make cakes. 16. How often does the girl have her cooking course? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday.

7、C. Every Friday. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How was the weather last Saturday? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 18. When did the students arrive at the old peoples home? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 19. What did the students do at the old peoples home? A. They sang songs. B. They tol

8、d stories. C. They watched birds.20. How did the students feel about the old peoples past stories? A. Satisfied. B. Happy. C. Moved. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It is necessary for middle school students to have some after-school activiti

9、es. However, the best way to plan their after-school activities is to make sure that they keep a good balance (平衡) between studies _1_ activities. The activities should _2_ all kinds of sports, like running, basketball, swimming and some artistic programs, such as music or art. It is also _3_ for st

10、udents to mix up their activities. They should try to find new activities and develop different interests _4_ taking part in the same activity every day. This helps students to stay active and _5_ them from getting bored.1. A. orB. soC. andD. but2. A. holdB. includeC. createD. collect3. A. braveB. p

11、oliteC. simpleD. important4. A. out ofB. thanks toC. instead ofD. according to5. A. preventsB. advisesC. organizesD. encouragesBRecently, a young man failed in his postgraduate (研究生) exam and then he sent a message to his father who died three years ago. In the message, the young man said to his fat

12、her, “Dad, I _6_ you so much. Would you appear in my _7_? I really want to meet you.” To his _8_, he received a “reply” and found out that the message was from a person. The person is using his fathers old phone number now. The message said, “Never mind, boy. You will _9_ through failures. Cheer you

13、rself up and keep _10_. I know my boy is the best. I miss you, too.”“Having seen such a message from my dad, my tears came out.” the young man said. People need love and care, especially in _11_ times of their life. If they fail, they are thirsty for comfort and help from their parents and friends,

14、so the reply from a (an) _12_ person really gave him encouragement. “_13_, I thought someone had sent a wrong message,” the “father” said. “But after reading it again, I found out the sender must be in trouble and need some _14_. So I decided to reply in his fathers name. It is normal that people wh

15、o have _15_ their parents will miss them more than usual, especially in trouble.”6. A. findB. loveC. helpD. miss7. A. dreamB. collegeC. futureD. house8. A. joyB. sadnessC. surpriseD. anger9. A. come backB. grow upC. give awayD. get off10. A. writingB. tryingC. lookingD. waiting11. A. difficultB. hap

16、pyC. rightD. wrong12. A. shyB. uglyC. strangeD. honest13. A. Since thenB. Till nowC. At lastD. At first14. A. moneyB. comfortC. wishesD. messages15. A. lostB. excusedC. forgottenD. depended第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AFor most of us, stress is a fact of life. But th

17、ere are many useful ways to lower stress. Lets take a look. Sometimes it can be difficult to say exactly what were feeling. When we feel uneasy or disappointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a good way to relax. If we get angry, music has a wonderful influence on our feelings. W

18、hen we feel sad, it fills our hearts with warmth. When we get nervous or upset before a test, take a few deep breaths. Enough sleep helps us keep clear minds. Without plenty of rest, it is hard to pay attention to our study or work. Actually, the most important way that we can lower stress is to hav

19、e a healthy lifestyle. Especially exercise is a key part of staying healthy and good for both physical and mental health. 16. How many ways can we use to lower stress?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.D. 7.17. What can we do if we feel disappointed?A. We can go to bed.B. We can call our friends.C. We can walk on the p

20、layground.D. We can write down our problems.18. What can we choose to do if we feel sad or angry?A. To listen to music.B. To study hard.C. To keep a diary.D. To read our favorite books.19. Which way can help us calm down before having a test?A. Drawing pictures.B. Learning to swim.C. Taking deep bre

21、aths.D. Having enough sleep.20. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. It talks about our stress.B. It tells us how to exercise.C. It talks about our daily life.D. It tells us how to lower stress.BThere are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding sc

22、hools started hundreds of years ago in the country. The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to.

23、 Each student has his or her subject plan. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. The house-masters can take care of students all the time, especially after school hours. Nearly all the students at boarding schools

24、 wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict. In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or sim

25、ple bread. They can also choose either a meal with no meat or another meal with meat for lunch and dinner. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen.21. Who could study in the earliest boarding schools?A. All students.B. Foreign students.C. White and rich boys.D. Wh

26、ite and rich girls.22. What should students in the boarding schools do according to Paragraph 2?A. Make a subject plan.B. Study and live alone.C Look after themselves.D. Go outside after school.23. What does the underlined part “light out” mean in Chinese?A. 点亮B. 熄灯C. 褪色D. 减重24. What can we learn ab

27、out the school uniform?A. Boys hardly follow the rules.B. Girls only wear a white blouse.C. Boys never wear a shirt and a tie.D. Girls sometimes wear a tie and a skirt.25. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. What to eat.B. When to eat.C. Where to eat.D. How to eat.CThe giant panda, Bin

28、g Dwen Dwen, was the mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. More than 1.4 million toy mascots were sold during the Games. Bing Dwen Dwen was the center of peoples attention at that time. The “giant panda economy (经济)” became a bright spot in China, with many shops across the country

29、 selling a lot of panda-related products, according to newspapers. During the May Day holidays in 2023, about 264,000 people came to Chengdu to visit the giant panda, Hua Hua. Chengdu became the second most popular tourist destination in China. Hua Hua will soon be three years old and has caught the

30、 hearts of visitors because she cant climb trees and she is friendly. In fact, many young people travel to Chengdu just to see the giant pandas. All 180,000 tickets were sold out for the first three days of this years May Day holidays. Hua Hua increased ticket sales at the Base. There are many cultu

31、ral and creative shops full of products about pandas in Chengdu. Clothing, shoes, hats, feed seeds about pandas in the shops have also sold well. As we can see, the “giant panda economy” has become a bright spot in consumption (消费) again.26. How many toy mascots were sold during the Beijing 2022 Win

32、ter Olympic Games?A. Over 1.4 million.B. Over 444 thousand.C. About 264 thousand.D. About 180 thousand.27. What made Hua Hua so popular among the visitors?A. This years May Day holidays.B. The growing ticket sales in 2023.C. Her inability to climb trees and friendly character.D. The different produc

33、ts in cultural and creative shops.28. Why do so many young people visit Chengdu?A. To buy products about pandas.B. To see the giant pandas.C. To trade products with the Base.D. To celebrate Hua Huas birthday.29. What products about pandas are mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Feed seeds and bags.B. Hats a

34、nd socks.C. Clothing and shoes.D. Shoes and watches.30. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Things Sold Well during the HolidaysB. Chengdu Welcomed Visitors WarmlyC. People in China Celebrated the May DayD. Hua Hua Increased the “Giant Panda Economy”第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选

35、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Our low-carbon (低碳) lifeMore and more people in Beijing would like to take part in the environmental protection. It is playing a key role in improving Beijings air quality. _31_Before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the government started a “No Car Day” activity. _32_ The

36、 purpose of the activity is to reduce the capitals air pollution. So far, people in Beijing have stopped using their cars for about 940,000 days together. Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented. _33_Whats more, a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat

37、. _34_ It can record our own personal carbon dioxide emissions. If a person uses the mini program he or she can win credits (信用积分) by living a low-carbon lifestyle. _35_ The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes. It is strongly sugges

38、ted that humans shoulder the responsibility to protect our environment. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves.A. As a result, air quality in Beijing has improved greatly.B. It is also good for Beijings low-carbon transition (转型).C. A low-carbon lifestyle is a kind way to get on with others.

39、D. The program is about personal carbon dioxide emissions.E. The activity asked people to stop driving one day every month.F. The lifestyle includes taking public transportation and riding shared bikes.非选择题第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分）第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词（每空一词）。36. Its polite to k_ at

40、 the door before entering the office.37. Climbing mountains is a good way to get close to n_.38. Spring is my favorite s_ because different kinds of flowers come out.39. The pens are on sale in that store, so you can buy them more c_ than usual.40. It is reported that a blind man has made a living b

41、y repairing b_ bikes for 30 years.41. For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a wise _ /ts/.42. When the little boy saw his mother, he ran _ /twdz/ her with joy.43. Lin Tao usually _ (折叠) the quilt after he gets up every morning.44. Our government made some _ (法律) to care about the left-behi

42、nd kids.45. Tina is trying to develop the _ (习惯) of reading English aloud every day.第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。School gardening _46_ (be) now very popular. Parents and teachers all like these hands-on lessons very much. Students are _47_ (excite) about the gardeni

43、ng lessons, too. The lessons give them a new way _48_ learning and help them relax. The children dont have to sit at _49_ (they) desks all day. The gardening lessons teach them something that they cant learn in the classroom. Also, they have a chance _50_ (move) outside and get hands dirty. Teachers

44、 ask students to take gardening _51_ (serious). In gardens, students watch carefully with a purpose. They can see the _52_ (begin), the middle and the end of the project. However, some schools dont have enough space for a garden, so the lessons can be _53_ (give) in the community gardens or parks. “

45、Gardening is _54_ important subject,” many teachers say, “It not only lets students know where our food comes from, _55_ also makes them have more love for the earth. Gardening is not just a hobby, its a life skill.”第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。In China, when it comes to traditio

46、nal clothing, Hanfu and Qipao are the most popular. Hanfu was first created for Han people. Its color, style and even the length are about Chinese culture. Hanfu first appeared in the Shang Dynasty over 3,000 years ago. It was popular for a long time in Chinese history from the Qin Dynasty to the Mi

47、ng Dynasty. At the starting of the Qing Dynasty, however, it lost its popularity. With people turning their interest to traditional culture, Hanfu has been enjoyed more greatly in recent years. Qipao became popular in the 1920s and remained as the “national clothing” until the 1950s. At first, people made it wide, covering most parts of the body. Yet it was not beautiful and people wanted a more beautiful kind of clothin