2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAre you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer? Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now.We have:Social ClubMeet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie

2、and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories.Swimming ClubFree swim and swim lessons. Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long.Sports ClubBasketball, volleyball, soccer and more. We offer fun sports leagues(联赛) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels.Health ClubLe

3、arn about healthy habits. We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life.Were open mornings, afternoons, evenings and weekends. Stay for a few hours or the whole day. The choice is yours!Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers. Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big

4、discount (折扣).For more information: www. Summer Actionkeeping teens active, social and learning this summer!1. Which club will help teenagers make new friends?A. Social Club.B. Health Club.C. Sports Club.D. Swimming Club.2. Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend?A. Because it will be m

5、uch cheaper.B. Because it will provide more choices.C. Because it will be free to sign up.D. Because it will give more information.3. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To make teenagers live a healthier life.B. To help teenagers to develop good habits.C. To call on teenagers to join Summer Action.

6、D To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers.BApril 23 is known as World Book Day. The idea of setting a day to encourage reading came out from UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1995. In fact, it started long before that in Spain. In 1922, Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrs suggested the idea as a way to hon

7、or their famous writer Miguel de Cervantes. Four years later, the first celebration took place on October 7, Cervantes birthday. In 1930, it was moved to April 23, the date of his death.Every year since 2001, one city around the world is chosen to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year. The tas

8、k of the city is to carry out activities to encourage “a culture of reading and spreading its values in all ages in and out of the country.”Though no Chinese cities have been chosen as the World Book Capital so far, a recent national survey shows a steady (稳定的) rise in reading as a habit in China. A

9、ccording to the survey, each Chinese adult read an average of 4.78 printed books and 3.33 e-books in 2022, both a bit higher than the figures from 2021. Besides, listening to audiobooks(有声读物) was another rising habit, with 35. 5 percent of adults saying they were used to listening to them.Reading bo

10、oks gives people the chance to look into different worlds and meet new people both real and imagined. Ancient Chinese believed in the saying: Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. Reading is a way to learn from the past, understand the world, and get life wisdom (智慧). So make every

11、day World Book Day!4. When did Spain first hold a celebration to honor Cervantes?A. In 1922.B. In 1926.C. In 1930.D. In 1995.5. What should a World Book Capital city do?A. Help sell books to all ages.B. Spread UNESCOs values.C. Organize readers to visit the city.D Carry out reading activities.6. Wha

12、t does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?A. Printed books.B. E-books.C. Audiobooks.D. Cultural books.7. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The meaning of a Chinese saying.B. The importance of reading books.C. The method of getting life wisdom.D. The way of looking i

13、nto different worldsCAI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways.Personalized learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. Th

14、is can help students concentrate on areas that they need to improve at their own speed.Interactive (交互的) learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. Whats more,

15、 they can make students interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone.Automated (自动的) advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students work and provide personalized help. For example, Cha

16、tGPT can answer students questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge.Greater resources (资源): AI can make many of the students learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, on

17、line courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments (评价).In a word, AI has a great ability t

18、o improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop.8. What can AI do by knowing better about students?A Get more learning experiences.B. Find out studen

19、ts learning speed.C. Know more about learning favorites.D. Offer proper personal learning plans.9. How might students feel about educational games?A. Traditional.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.D. Knowledgeable.10. Why does the writer give an example of a biology textbook in Paragraph 5?A. To show biolo

20、gy is easy to learn.B. To describe something more about 3D.C. To introduce a way of assessment.D. To show AI can provide rich resources.11. Whats the best title (标题) for this passage?A. AIa smart help for learningB. AI needs new technologiesC. AI is much better than a teacherD. AIhopeful or hopeless

21、DPodareva, 28, was born in the hometown of Russias famous poet Sergei Yesenin. She has loved poetry (诗歌) since her childhood. Growing up, she wrote many poems in both Russian and English. After she came to China to study Chinese in 2013, the world of Chinese poetry opened up before her.Podareva has

22、had colorful experiences in China in the past ten years. She has won prizes in many Chinese poetry writing competitions and published her own Chinese poetry collections. Her most unforgettable memory is that one of her Chinese poems written in 2020 was turned into a song. And even better: She sang i

23、t herself.“Some people may praise China in a direct way, but I prefer to express my feelings about the country and describe the friendship between China and Russia through different styles of poems,” Podareva says.Podareva has always wanted to be a cultural ambassador (使者) between the two countries.

24、 In 2020, she began to make videos and shared them online. Besides sharing Chinese poems she had written, Podareva also produced videos about cultural differences between China and Russia. Sometimes she made humorous videos to explain the misunderstandings that Chinese people have towards Russians.B

25、esides writing poetry, Podareva has also been painting. She doesnt think the two art forms are different from each other. “Wang Wei was a famous Chinese poet, and he was also a painter,” she says. In December 2022, Podareva held an exhibition in Shanghai with 66 of her paintings on show.“All art is

26、a way for the creators to express their spirit,” Podareva says. “I hope to create a website in Russia and introduce Chinathrough my poetry and paintings-to Russians, so that the friendship between the two countries will be much deeper.”12. According to the passage, how many languages in all has Poda

27、reva used to write poems?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.13. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Podarevas experiences in China.B. Podarevas most famous poem.C. Podarevas love for Chinese poetry.D. Podarevas way of winning prizes.14. How does Podareva try to be a cultural ambassador between

28、 China and Russia?A. By spreading cultural differences between China and Russia.B. By finding some funny misunderstandings towards Russians.C. By making and sharing videos about poems and culture online.D. By learning to write Chinese poems from famous Chinese poets.15. Why does Podareva want to cre

29、ate a website in Russia?A. To exhibit some of her 66 paintings on the website.B. To introduce some ways of creating poems in Chinese.C. To help deepen the friendship between China and Russia.D. To explain why poetry and painting are the same art form.第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文、从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

30、项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely.Make time to meet peopleMaybe it seems

31、that you dont have time to meet new friends but you need to consider your social life first. _16_ You can even offer to take a neighbors dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you.Build your community onlineWithout doubt, its difficult for you to move to meet like-minded

32、people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. _17_ Try some safe meetup websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together.Know more about your friendsIn order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. W

33、hat do they like doing? Join one of their activities. What subject (话题) are they interested in? _18_ In this way, you can know each other much better.Work as volunteersVolunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or

34、in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and youll get to know other volunteers. _19_Plan ahead_20_ Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the

35、 meeting more successful.A. Find out more about it and discuss it with them.B. So it is easy to build an online friend community.C. There are so many ways you can talk face to face now.D. Everyones busy, so getting people together needs a good plan.E. Itll also give you something to talk about with

36、friends and family.F. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone.第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Recently an old friend phoned me to ask about the success I had in my life and how I achieved it. He has _21_ goals a

37、s me: get in shape, get into music more seriously, and be good at Japanese.I havent completely reached my long-term goals yet in any of these 3 things. He thinks that Ive made some progress on my journey to _22_ these goals and I can give him some advice.We had a nice talk for an hour on the phone a

38、nd he seemed pretty encouraged. A week went by and he sent me photos of him learning _23_ and music. He also trained with the help of a personal fitness coach. He developed the habit of posting (发布) _24_ online all of the progress he was making. He was doing great. Every weekend he would post his ne

39、w progress and I really enjoyed reading it!Of course, Ill have to let him know that making progress isnt _25_. Hell meet some difficulties on the road. However, Im letting him _26_ the new achievements now and will help him out when that time comes.Im thankful for him giving me the chance to serve h

40、im and give him _27_, and Im thankful to see that hes spending the time and money to _28_ his life. He has even told me how thankful he is with all the recent _29_ in his life.Even if you havent reached your goals, its good to _30_ how far youve gone. Be proud of yourself and know how much you can h

41、elp others achieve the same.21. A. strangeB. magicC. similarD. boring22. A. achievingB. findingC. losingD. sharing23 A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese24. A. suddenlyB. regularlyC. clearlyD. silently25. A. importantB. differentC. easyD. necessary26. A. enjoyB. takeC. wasteD. understand27. A. p

42、ressureB. adviceC. moneyD. friendship28. A. keepB. standC. saveD. improve29. A. changesB. giftsC. friendsD. books30. A. promiseB. chooseC. realizeD. control第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。During this years May Day holiday, Yemeni (也门) student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his

43、 Chinese friends visited Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province. They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the _31_ (early) bank of China.“The historical relics (遗迹) in Chinas ancient _32_ (city) have made me want to learn more about the countrys past,” Mohammed said. In recent year

44、s, tourism industries have developed _33_ (rapid) and these relics have become new favorites of tourists.Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1,800 years, _34_ (have) over 500 stores and restaurants. During the five-day holiday, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400,000

45、visitors.“_35_ (I) restaurant is always busy. During the peak (高峰) season, the yard is _36_ (crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner,” said Wang Guodong, a businessman _37_ owns a restaurant in Xinzhou ancient city.Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University, said that historical relics can form

46、a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic(经济的) growth. _38_ expert also said, “At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together _39_ (make) this economic model better.When a modern ci

47、ty meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also _40_ (know) by more people.第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员), was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make Bahama her home and make diving her life.Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created