人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册期末复习：语法填空练习题汇编（含答案解析）

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1、人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册期末复习：语法填空专项练习题汇编一、根据课文内容填空根据课文内容填空My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have _1_ about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought _2_ expensive mountain bike and then she _3_me to buy one. Last year, she visited our _4_, Dao Wei and Yu Hang

2、 at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and _5_up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river _6_ is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them _7_in cycling too. After graduating from college, we _8_ got the chance to take a bike trip.

3、 I asked my sister, Where are we going? _9_ was my sister who first had the idea to cycle _10_ the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.根据课文内容填空（每空13词）The awful night _11_, and the dawn greyly broke on THE LACT DAY OF POMPEII! The c

4、rowd looked upwards, and saw, with _12_, a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano. It took the form of a huge tree: the trunk, blackness, the branches, fire! This fire moved and changed in colour with every moment: now it was wildly bright, now of a _13_red, and now again it burnt with _14_

5、.The cries of women _15_ ; the men looked at each other, but were silent. At that moment, they felt the earth shaking _16_; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of _17_. A moment later, the mountain-cloud seemed to roll towards them, cark and rapid, like a river; at the same time, it threw o

6、ut a shower of ashes and huge pieces of burning stone! Over the empty streetsover the forumfar and widewith many a noisy crash in _18_fell that awful shower!Each turned to flyeach running pressing pushing against the other. If, in the darkness, wife _19_husband, or parent room child, there was no ho

7、pe of their meeting again. Each _20_and fearfully on. So came the earthquake.and so ended life in Pompeii.课文内容填空TimeEventsFeeling7: 00 a. m.Want to make a good first _21_worried12: 30 p. m.Had her first_22_ class;Found most of her classmates and teachers _23_pleased5: 32 p. m.Had her _24_ class in t

8、he science lab; A guy tried to _25_ her the whole time; Wanted to tell the guy to be quiet and _26_angry10: 29 p. m.Didnt feel awkward or_27_; _28_ her friends from junior high school; Believe she will make new _29_; Have more _30_ and think tomorrow will be a great dayhopeful课文原文填空Students at Shady

9、 Side are _31_ to a challenging curriculum in a safe and caring environment; the joy of learning becomes their bridge to becoming lifelong learners.In the course of this journey they are _32_ an experience in Kindergarten through Twelfth Grade, which enables them to mature_33_, physically, emotional

10、ly and socially. As they walk down the halls during their years together at Shady Side, our boys and girlsso soon to become men and womenare learning to think, to work, to question, to be _34_ and responsible, to relate with others, to laugh at their mistakes and to act graciously when success _35_

11、their way.根据汉语提示用本单元词汇的正确形式填空The first day I was in senior high school, I felt _36_ (焦虑的) and awkward. I was frightened that I could not _37_ (留下好的第一印象). What if the _38_ (讲座) were hard? _39_ (终于), after _40_ (登记) in the registration office, I had my first chemistry lesson. The teachers teaching str

12、ategy and _41_ (方式) were so _42_ (有组织的) that we could all _43_ (集中精力于) his experiment and _44_ (记笔记). During the break, I _45_ (交换) ideas with my partner and found the guy _46_ (自信的) and _47_ (外向的). His _48_ (目标) was to become a _49_ (设计师) and design for his company. I was impressed by his strong pe

13、rsonality and confidence. Later in the day, I was _50_ (好奇的) to _51_ (探索) the campus and _52_ (盼望着复习) what was taught.根据句意填空，每空填一个或多个单词。After I _53_ it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally _54_: my first day at senior high! “Nice to know we _55_.” said my new teacher. I had been _56_

14、to pay attention when he _57_. But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high. _58_ like this might sometimes put you _59_. Keep calm and be prepared. That way, youll _60_your time at senior high. So in physics class on Monday, I did the same, but the teacher spoke _61_I cou

15、ldnt _62_.All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150, 000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue the workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. _63_. To the north of the city, most of the 10, 000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there. _64_. Fresh water was ta

16、ken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, _65_. _66_, or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when

17、this was not allowed, _67_.课文填空As person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and_68_. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her _69_was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was_70_ _71_. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of

18、 heart problems. Losing two important players was a big_72_, but Lang Ping did not lost_73_.Jordans skills were_74_, but the mental_75_that he showed made him_76_. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from h

19、is_77_.根据课文内容填写相应的单词或短语I wonder if its because I havent been able to be _78_ for so long _79_ Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time _80_ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. Thats

20、 changed a lot since I came here.English now is also_81_ as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of _82_ English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for_83_ and education. English is no

21、w also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa _84_ South Africa.I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really _85_. Although she didnt know the best way_86_getting to places, she insisted that she _87_ the trip properly.根据课文内容填空At age 18, instead of_

22、88_the traditional path of marriage like the _89_ of gurls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother _90_ , thinking of the high tuition fees. She_91_, “Id rather stay single to study all my life!”阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的

23、单词。_92_ a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didnt feel _93_ or frightened _94_ all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and theres a lot to _95_ at senior high. I feel much more _96_ than I felt this m

24、orning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day!First, I had to think very carefully about which _97_ I want to take. The school adviser helped me choose the _98_ ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent

25、when I _99_. My adviser _100_ that I should sign up for _101_ literature because I like English and Im good at it.课本原文填空As a player, Lang Ping brought _102_ and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China womens volleyball team to _103_ at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, L

26、ang Ping is loved by fans at home and _104_. When the Chinese team was _105_ for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling _106_. One of the best players had been _107_, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two impo

27、rtant players was a big challenge, _108_ Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties _109_, and she knew that her young players could win if they _110_ together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world _111_ ! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.

28、课文背诵So this is it-senior high school at last! Im not _112_ so Im a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first_113_, Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me?I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult but the teacher was_114_and friendly. He e

29、ven told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers _115_ and helpful. This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time I couldnt_116_ on th

30、e experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and_117_ me alone!课文背诵检测In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the _118_ Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this

31、reason that Spanish is the main _119_ of Peru. Michael Jordan, known as “Air Jordan”, changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the _120_ that he showed made him unique. Tangshan started to revive itself and _121_. With strong support from the government a

32、nd the _122_ of the citys people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.根据下列各句句意及所给汉语提示，写出该单词或短语的正确形式(一空一词)。Six months ago, 19-year-old Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends and _123_ a plane for London. It was the first time that she had left China. “I was very _124_ but also

33、quite _125_. I didnt know what to expect,”Xie Lei _126_.Xie Lei is studying for a business _127_ at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long _128_ programme.“I _129_ the exchange programme because I wanted to learn about _130_ business and improve my English. My _131_ is t

34、o set up a business in China after _132_,”she explained.课文语法填空Dear Worried Friend,You wrote that you are very worried _133_ your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite _134_ (good) that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend _135_ (play) computer games too often and spends too m

35、uch time online.I recommend that you _136_ (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted _137_ computer games and the online world. But _138_ (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes _139_ very difficult to focus on other thi

36、ngs in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend _140_ (try) new hobbies. Why not _141_ (discuss) the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are _142_ (he) good friend.All

37、the best,Susan Luo课本原文填空。But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were _143_ and to _144_ the dead. More than 10, 000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built _145_for survivors _146_ homes had been destroyed.

38、 Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to _147_again.Tangshan started to _148_ itself and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless _149_ of the citys people, a

39、 new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a _150_ to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must _151_ and sho

40、w the _152_ to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.课文填空A footballer was _153_ of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win We went to interview him. He _154_ taking money but we were skeptical. It was a dilemma because the footballer could _155_ dema

41、nded damages if we were wrong.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is_156_ to the burn It is best to place burns under gently _157_ water for about 10 minutes. (The cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain becoming unbearable and reduces _158_ .During the Renaissance,

42、 new ideas and values gradually replaced _159_ held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate _160_ on religious themes and _161_ a more humanistic attitude to life. _162_ coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colors used in paintings look richer and deeper.课

43、文填空The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me _163_. I couldnt _164_ the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and _165_!First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the _1

44、66_: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent _167_.Obviously, I was unhappy, but I _168_. Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can _169_ next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and _170_ food to homeless people in the community.根据课文内容填空I have to admit that it _171_ feels good to be back in the city again. And what a citya city that was able to _172_ itself after the earthquake in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildingsmany sitting on top