2023年外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit1单元测试卷（含答案）

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1、外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to do this afternoon?A. Go to the park.B. Rest at home.C. See a doctor.2.What are the speakers talking about? A. The woma

2、ns roommate. B. The womans apartment.C. The womans housework.3.How is the weather probably now?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.4.Why is the woman going to Shanghai?A. To have a holiday. B. To visit a friend. C. To work there.5.Where should the man take a train?A. At platform 5.B. At platform 6. C. At

3、platform 8.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What place did the man visit last?A. Tower Bridge. B. Piccadilly Circus. C. Buckingham Palace. 7.When did the man return?A. Last Monday.B.

4、Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A. Visit a factory.B. Pick up her boss.C. Go to a meeting. 9.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife.C. Workmates.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What did the man do about ten m

5、inutes ago?A. He visited a park.B. He did his homework. C. He read online news.11.Why did over 1,000 people die in Karachi in 2015?A. Because of the disease.B. Because of the earthquake. C. Because of the hot weather.12.How many trees did Urban Forest plant for its first project?A. Around 3,000. B.

6、Around 1,300. C. Around 50,000.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What does the gym offer if both the woman and her friend sign up before Friday? A. Personal training.B. Low half-year membership fees. C. Free gym equipment.14.What is the man worried about?A. The safety of weightlifting. B. The high membership fee.

7、C. The quality of gym equipment.15.When will the speakers meet? A. At noon. B. At 1:00 pm. C. At 1:30 pm.16.Which kind of equipment is the man most interested in?A. Leg press machines.B. Running machines. C. Exercise bikes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What activity is a new experience for most children? A.

8、Windsurfing. B. Horse riding. C. Rock climbing.18.How many times can the children phone their parents a day at most? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.19.What does the speaker think of parents phoning the camp frequently?A. Its unnecessary. B. Its unpleasant.C. Its uncommon. 20.How do the children p

9、robably feel at first when they are required to change clothes? A. Annoyed. B. Strange. C. Funny.第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Summer Acting & Musical Theater program, which starts on July 3 and ends on July 23, is created for talented students wh

10、o have been inspired by musical theater. The program develops the abilities of experienced performers who are serious about the field and eager to work hard. Our goal is to help you grow creative through full-time, college-level theater training under the guide of professional performers and teacher

11、s. The students can improve their performance skills and get the knowledge about the history of theater, the style of theater and so on. Students will complete the program with improved audition(试演) skills. Classes aim to improve your use of the body, mind and voice. Students will take a trip to see

12、 at least one professional production with program teachers. An exhibition of the students classwork will be presented at the end of the program to their family and friends, students from other summer programs, and the university community. Program costsAccommodation: $3,359Traffic: $2,234Audition r

13、equirementsAuditions should include the following video materials:two different songs;one age-appropriate monologue(独白);one short dance part;a personal introduction about your background, experience in performances and personal goals in theater. Each part of the audition should be about one minute i

14、n length. You should be the only person to show in the audition; the audition is given online. A typical dayFrom 9:00 am to noon classes focus on musical theater, including acting, voice, movement, dance and scene study. From 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm classes involve additional work in acting, movement, an

15、d voice, along with rehearsals(排练) for public performances. 21.What can we learn about the program?A. It lasts for a month. B. It is for anyone who is interested in theater. C. It offers students chances to act together with program teachers. D. It aims to improve students performance skills as well

16、 as knowledge of theater. 22.If you want to take part in the program, you should . A. take an examinationB. have a face-to-face interviewC. have experience in theaterD. make an audition with other students23.Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To explain how to make an audition. B. T

17、o call on more students to pay attention to theater. C. To tell us how to hold a musical theater program successfully. D. To introduce the Summer Acting & Musical Theater program.BHarry Potter, a pirate, a baseball player and a gentleman in a bowler hat Logan Houghtelling turned into all of them, in

18、 class before Halloween.Life was difficult for the San Francisco Bay Area teenager. He worried about his father, a firefighter who was battling wildfires, and missed his friends during the COVID-19 pandemic. I know other people are feeling like this. So, why dont I dress up and try to bring happines

19、s to people?Houghtelling said.So starting in August, he set out to cheer up his classmates, his family and others who came to wonder what he would wear next for his online classes. One day, he popped up on the screen in a toga(托加袍); another day, he wore a cowboy hat and a Western shirt. In September

20、, he wore the uniform of the Chicago Cubs. In October, he was Seymour Krelborn from Little Shop of Horrors. He even dressed up as a bottle of chilli sauce(辣椒酱). Ive had two teachers just stop in mid-sentence and start laughing, the 15-year-old boy said. Ive had classmates text me like, What are you

21、wearing today?Most ideas came from Halloween costumes that he wore in previous years and clothes that he adapted with the help of his mother, Meredith, an elementary school teacher. Ive actually had friends who Ive come across in the grocery store saying, You havent been posting his pictures lately.

22、 I am looking forward to his pictures every day, Meredith said.Houghtelling said that it was important to try to focus on the positive and help lift others spirits. I think there need to be people who go out and bring people happiness, he said. More people need to do that. We just need to spread pos

23、itivity.24.Whats Houghtellings purpose of dressing himself up?A. To comfort his father.B. To celebrate Halloween.C. To make people happy.D. To attract fans on social media.25.Why did Houghtellings teachers suddenly stop talking during online classes?A. They were afraid of the pandemic.B. They were s

24、hocked by the chilli sauce.C. They were annoyed at Houghtellings action. D. They were amused by Houghtellings funny costumes. 26.Which words can best describe Houghtelling?A. Creative and positive.B. Naughty and troublesome.C. Confident and responsible.D. Hard-working and active. 27.What can be the

25、best title for the text?A. Teen changes roles during the pandemic B. Teen dresses in costumes to cheer others upC. Homemade costumes are prepared for HalloweenD. San Francisco boy stays positive by playing tricksCOn September 2nd, BUAA (北京航空航天大学) welcomed its first 2021 student. His name is Xing Yif

26、an and he came together with his parents ahead of schedule.Yifan is 18 years old, but he weighs only 18 kilograms. When he was 6 months old, he suffered from LAMA2-related congenital muscular dystrophy, a type of disease that no more than a hundred people have got in the country. However, with his s

27、trong will, he made one amazing achievement after another in learning. In this years college entrance examination, he entered BUAA with a score of 645.Because of the illness, Yifan could only sit against a support, unable to stand and walk like other children. In class, he could only put his head on

28、 the table and his eyes can only scan half the pages of the book. He couldnt turn over the book with one hand. And he could only sit and listen to a class for up to 30 minutes, with the remaining 15 minutes to lie down to listen to his teacher.But these did not scare Yifan. With only a little muscle

29、 strength left in his hands, he finished one test paper after another, more than 20 a day, often till one or two oclock in the morning. Finally, he successfully completed the 2021 college entrance examination.To live is much more difficult for him. Why does he have to learn? The family said because

30、of the serious disease, he was deprived (剥夺) of the right to walk, run and jump, but he can no longer be deprived of the right to education. Xing Yifan decided to let himself be Hawking of China, and change his life with knowledge.He came to BUAA and stayed in the love dormitory on the first floor.

31、Xing Yifan said he was feeling particularly warm with all the help. He was expecting new college life and hoped to know more students, and take part in lots of activities. Life kisses him with pain, but he sings.28.What can Xing Yifan do according to the text?A. Sit alone for 45 minutes at a time.B.

32、 Walk and run faster than others.C. Turn over the book with one hand.D. Lie down to listen during the class.29.Which of the following words can best describe Xing Yifan?A. Easy-going.B. Warm-hearted.C. Hard-working.D. Simple-minded.30.What do we know about Xing Yifan from Paragraph 5?A. His parents

33、didnt support his learning.B. He faced up to his difficulty positively.C. He once refused to learn at school.D. He was forced to learn from Hawking.31.What may be the best title for the text?A. BUAA, a university filled with love and careB. A disabled boy, being the first student of BUAAC. A disable

34、d boy, making a surprising achievementD. LAMA2-related congenital muscular dystrophy, attacking no more than a hundred peopleDOur teenagers are lonely. A new study by Harvards Making Caring Common (MCC) shows just how that feeling has been common and become serious during the past year when we had t

35、o keep social distance. One years online learning and life in the bedrooms rather than the classrooms or dorm rooms can make teenagers feel lonelier than before. Teenagers have been more likely to be influenced by loneliness than adults.Experiencing loneliness is certainly sad, and it is also perilo

36、us. Researchers found that 63% of 18- to 24-year-olds were suffering from bad sleep, anxiety, and poor health during the lockdown (活动限制) and that nearly a quarter had got into some bad habits, including smoking, drinking, and staying up late to deal with their feelings.About half of the young people

37、 in the study, who said they had felt lonely, explained that over the past weeks not one person had taken more than just a few minutes to ask how they had been lately. It made them feel they had no one who really cared about them. Their parents thought they had much free time after lessons and it se

38、emed that their parents only worried whether they could perform their schoolwork at the level they once did. Parents didnt know the problem.Sian Leah Beilock, the president of Barnard College, explains that young people depend on social media, which makes them especially vulnerable(易受伤害的) to social

39、medias harm. She also suggests that fewer close friends in real life may explain some of the feelings of loneliness. She reports that in 1985 the average American had three close friends with whom they could share important things about their lives. By 2004, that number had dropped to just two frien

40、ds. And by 2019, one in five millennials (千禧一代) had had no friends at all.These levels of loneliness are heartbreaking. MCC suggests, as a nation, we first should focus on teaching the young to make meaningful connections between people and support them.32.What does the underlined word perilous in P

41、aragraph 2 probably mean?A. Dangerous. B. Funny.C. Helpful. D. Uncommon.33.What can we infer about the young people in the study?A. Their parents misunderstood them.B. They found their schoolwork heavy.C. They needed more care and attention.D. Their online courses made them bored.34.Which of the fol

42、lowing may Sian Leah Beilock agree with?A. Teenagers are short of outdoor exercise.B. Teenagers should make more close friends in real life.C. Teenagers enjoy developing close relationships online.D. Teenagers should avoid sharing important things online.35.What can be the suitable title for the tex

43、t?A. How to understand lonelinessB. MCC is improving teenagers developmentC. US teenagers are experiencing lonelinessD. How to carry out online education for teenagers第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Deciding whether or not to take part in an extracurricular(课外的)

44、activity can be a challenge. Before signing up to play on the volleyball team, first consider the advantages and disadvantages of such a decision.36. Students are successful when they take part in many activities. They do well in their classes and feel more connected with school. Research shows that

45、 students taking part in extracurricular activities have better grades. Extracurricular activities also help students make new friends and keep lasting relationships.37. Even though we became friends a long time ago, we are still close today. While these activities have many advantages, students sho

46、uld consider the downside as well.38. Doing extracurricular activities can be too much for students who do not perform good time management. Students need to be good at managing their time. Another downside of extracurricular activities involves transportation. 39. A few of my classmates joined the

47、schools cultural club. They later discovered that the members met after school. These students dropped out of the club because they had to catch their buses. Only you can decide if extracurricular activities are right for you. These activities can help you succeed in many areas of your life. 40. Are

48、 you up for a challenge?A. Some clubs meet after school.B. We were both in the same age group.C. I met my best friend when we were on the swim team.D. One downside is that it can create a busy life for students.E. Many students are tired of all the things they have to do.F. Taking part in extracurricular activities has many advantages.G. However, you need good time