2017-2018年牛津深圳版初中英语八年级上期末综合测试题（五）含答案

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1、期末综合测试题 (五)第一卷选择题（60 分）I.词汇测试（15 分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 （共 8 小题，每小题 1 分）()1. How is your new flat?It includes four bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen.A. has B. works C. uses()2. Which class won first prize in the football match?Class Four. They really played very well.A. trained B. succeeded C

2、. shot ()3. Lily hasnt arrived at the meeting. Perhaps she wont come.Let me call her.A. Suddenly B. Possibly C. Finally ()4. The cloth feels comfortable.Yes. I want to make a dress with it.A. hard but niceB. beautiful and specialC. nice and soft()5. I feel hard to deal with (处理）those problems.I thin

3、k you should find out the main problem. It decides the other problems.A. major B. first C. ordinary()6. How is Mary in Japan? I look forward to her information. Me too. I miss her very much.A. want to know B. like to tell C. promise to get()7. Its bad of you to make jokes about the old man. Sorry, w

4、e wont do that again.A. come over to B. keep in touch with C. make fun of()8. Come on, or its too late for the party. Ive tried my best to go there.A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Take outii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 （共 7 小题，每小题 1 分）()9. When a person is _, he or she comes out of his or her mothers body

5、.A. killed B. born C. brought()10. If this book is_, it can teach people meaningful knowledge.A. popular B. secret C. educational ()11. If you want to learn about a new place, you have to understand the_ culture.I think you are right.A. local B. different C. difficult()12. Have you seen the _ on the

6、 wall?No, I havent. What does it say?A. address B. step C. notice()13. Jane is really_.Yes. She always makes the same mistake. A. successful B. stupid C. wise()14. What do you think of his words?_,they are correct.A. In my opinion B. Above all C. In public()15. How is the speech given by Mr Black?Th

7、e hall_ people because the speech is really wonderful.A. acts out B. looks likeC. is full of II.完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-25 各小题的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)What makes you laugh? Maybe its a 16 story. For some people it may be spending time just being 17 with friends. Maybe you even l

8、ike to laugh for nothing. People laugh when they think something is funny, but they also laugh when they are happy or excited.Ha ha ha! Hee hee hee! Ho ho ho! People laugh in many different 18. Sometimes its quiet and sometimes its 19. How do you laugh? Do you laugh so 20 that your body shakes (震动)?

9、 Or maybe you sound like a duck. People are born to know how to laugh. Babies 21 laughing when they are very young. Both the young and the 22 know how to laugh. Even 23 can laugh, such as dogs and cats. Laughing is a way to show someone that you are 24. Scientists dont know why people and animals la

10、ugh. However, they know that it is difficult to 25. You can try not to laugh when you hear a funny joke, but it might not work. When your body really wants to laugh, it does!()16.A. boring B. funny C. traditional()17.A. silly B. angry C. practical()18.A. sides B. ways C. areas()19.A. loud B. similar

11、C. comfortable()20.A. slow B. soon C. hard()21.A. forget B. start C. imagine()22.A. old B. rich C. poor()23.A. animals B. people C. plants()24.A. bored B. tired C. happy()25.A. teach B. stop C. catchIII.阅读理解 (30 分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分）ATom is a fifteen-year-old boy.

12、He is a middle school student. His parents died two years ago, so he has to make a living by himself. Now he is working as a servant at Mr Jacksons. He works hard and Mr Jackson is pleased with him. Mr Jackson likes planting all kinds of trees. There are many kinds of precious (珍贵的）trees in his gard

13、en.One day, Mr Jackson brought a few trees home. He planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Some days later, he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Tom, “Take good care of the plants when I am out. Some boys living near my house always want to take the

14、m away.”“Dont worry about them, sir， ”answered Tom.“I will try my best to watch them.”Six days passed and Mr Jackson came back. As soon as he saw Tom, he asked, “Has anyone come to take the trees away?”“No, sir,” said Tom. “I moved them to another place after you left. Now they have been hidden (藏起来

15、）in the house for nearly a week!”()26. Why is Tom working as a servant at Mr Jacksons?A. Because he likes Mr Jackson.B. Because he has to make money by himself.C. Because his parents dont like him.D. Because his family is very poor.()27. What is the hobby of Mr Jackson?A. He likes making friends wit

16、h others.B. He likes making different kinds of food.C. He likes drawing pictures.D. He likes planting all kinds of trees.()28. What was Mr Jackson most worried about when he left for another city?A. The kids near his home would take his trees away.B. He would get lost in another city.C. He would be

17、ill in another city.D. He would lose things in another city.()29. What did Tom do to protect the trees?A. He sold them to Mr Jacksons neighbors.B. He put them into his home.C. He took care of them very well.D. He hid them in Mr Jacksons house.()30. Where may you read this passage?A. In a science boo

18、k. B. In a sports book. C. In a storybook. D. In a music book.BThe English week is very popular in recent days. Almost every student takes part in this activity. They can also learn English well there. But do you know other ways of learning English?Learn English from books! There are many English bo

19、oks, and you can read and learn how to put words together to make sentences. If you just start to learn English, you need an English dictionary. The dictionary must have your native language. If you know most of the English words, you may get an English-English dictionary.Learn English on the Intern

20、et! Nowadays, many websites on the Internet teach English as a second language. You can learn the pronunciation (发音）of the words or sentences on them. You can also find some online dictionaries.Learn English from others! You can talk to other English-speaking people and listen carefully when they sp

21、eak English. Just practice your spoken-English as often as you can!Learn English from TV! If you just start to learn the language, try to watch kids channels (频道）to learn the language.You can try these methods mentioned above. Just like other languages, the earlier you learn English, the better you

22、can speak.()31. What should a Chinese girl do if she just starts to learn English according to the second paragraph?A. She should get an English-English dictionary.B. She should find a teacher to teach her.C. She should choose an English-Chinese dictionary.D. She should read English books as many as

23、 she can.()32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Many websites teach people English on the Internet.B. The older you are, the faster you learn English.C. The best way to learn English for people is from books.D. We dont need to listen carefully when someone is speaking Engli

24、sh.()33. Which method is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Learning from the Internet.B. Learning from TV.C. Learning from books.D. Learning from newspapers.()34. What is the best title for the passage?A. Why we learn English.B. How to learn English.C. Who can learn English well.D. When to learn Engli

25、sh.()35. Who may want to read this passage?A. Linda she wants to know something about computers.B. Jim he wants to know how to play basketball.C. Tina she wants to improve her English.D. Lily she wants to be a teacher.CThere are many ways you can do to improve your memory, such as ：A healthy lifesty

26、leA healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and working well. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in vitamin B and vitamin E, such as vegetables and fruit, can help you have a better memory.DoingexerciseDoing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper (合

27、适的） exercise provides much oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking twice or three times a week are helpful.GettingenoughsleepIt is very important to everyone. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your mem

28、ory will be.Memory skills Memory skills help you remember things better. For example, chunking (语块) is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into small ones. For example, to remember a ten-digit telephone number 2127983630, you can make the digits into three parts: the first part

29、 is 212, the second part is 798 and 3630 is the last part. This method is easier than remembering all the ten digits.Organization (组织）Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, bears and cows are animals.(

30、)36. How many useful ways are mentioned in the passage?.A. Nine. B. Four.C. Five. D. Six.()37. What should people do firstly if they want to live a healthy lifestyle?A. They should try their best to eat much food.B. They should live in the countryside.C. They should have a healthy diet.D. They shoul

31、d do a lot of sports.()38. What does the underlined word “digit” mean in English?A. Energy. B. Fruit.C. Sentence. D. Number.()39. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Getting enough sleep is useless for people to remember things well.B. When we do proper exercise, we can get m

32、uch oxygen for our brains.C. Organizing things into groups of the different kinds can help us remember them.D. An unhealthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and remembering things better.()40. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The ways to improve the memory.B. The ways to improve the hobby.C.

33、 The ways to improve the study.D. The ways to make a good sleep.DQian Zhongshu was one of the most famous Chinese writers to the western world. Born on November 21, 1910 in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, he grew up with his uncle, who didnt have a son. Qian liked reading books and had a surprising memory.

34、He only needed to read something once before learning it by heart. He showed his good memory at an early age. When he was a small boy, his uncle often took him to teahouses. He liked reading storybooks in the teahouses. When they returned home, he could repeat the stories to his cousins.Qian went to

35、 Tsinghua University in 1929. Although he failed his maths test, he entered the university because he was so good at Chinese and English. In Tsinghua University he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was a famous writer too. He loved her very much. They married in 1935. Two years later, their daughter Qian

36、 Yuan was born.Qian died of illness on December 19, 1998. He left many works to the world. People like his works very much. His most famous novel, Fortress Besieged (围城)，came out in 1947. It has been translated into (已经被翻译成）more than six foreign languages.()41. Qian Zhongshu needed to read things _

37、before he learnt them by heart.A. once B. twiceC. three times D. four times()42. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Qian Zhongshus works.B. Qiari Zhongshus son.C. Qian Zhongshus wife.D. Qian Zhongshus good memory.()43. Which subject was Qian Zhongshu poor at?A. Chinese. B. English.C. Geogra

38、phy. D. Maths.()44. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. Qian Zhongshus wife was a writer too.B. Qian Zhongshus unde didnt have a son.C. Qian went to Tsinghua University in 1935.D. The book Fortress Besieged came out in 1947.()45. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To

39、 tell us how to be a writer.B. To show us a nice wife.C. To tell us a famous novel.D. To show us a famous writer.第二卷非选择题（25 分）IV.语法填空（10 分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）Once there was a poor fisherman. (46) _ always dreamed of becoming rich. One day, he learned that there wa

40、s a boat full of money in the sea. So he kept on looking for it in that place for (47) _ long time.One day, while he was sitting on the boat, he suddenly (48) _ (feel) that the fishing rod (钓竿) was moving. He was very (49)_ (exciting) and tried hard to get it.“Wow! A big shiny gold chain (金链子）!” he

41、shouted. He tried hard to get it onto the boat, but it (50) _ (be) very difficult. His boat started to become heavier (51) _ heavier, and the water filled his boat.However, he began dreaming of a big house, a big piece of land and many (52) _ (horse) and cows. He kept pulling at the chain though the

42、 boat kept going down. (53) _ (final), the boat went under the water. He tried his best (54) _ (swim) out of water. But his feetwere entangled (缠住）in the gold chain and he died (55) _ the sea at last.V.书面表达(共 1 题，15 分）生在英国的 Jim 是张岩的好朋友，他对孔子（ Confucius)很感兴趣，于是写了一封电子邮件询问他孔子的情况。假设你是张岩，请根据以下提示，给 Jim 回一封

43、邮件。要求：80 词左右，可适当发挥。提示：1.中国史上著名的教育家（educator)。生于公元前 551 年，逝于公元前 479 年。孔子的名字是孔丘。2.三岁丧父，由母亲养大。有许多名作，也有许多像颜回一样的名徒。_第一卷I. 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ACBACII. 16-20 BABAC 21-25 BAACBIII. 26-30 BDADC 31-35 CADBC 36-40 CCDBA 41-45 ADDCD第二卷 (One possible version)IV. 46. He 47. a 48. felt 49. excited 50. was

44、51. and 52. horses 53. Finally 54. to swim 55. inV. Dear Jim,Confucius is a famous educator in Chinese history. He was born in 551 BC and died in 479 BC. Confucius name is Kong Qiu. However, he is most often known as Confucius.His father died when Confucius was three years old, and he was raised by

45、his mother. They lived a poor life. He wrote many famous works. In addition, he taught many excellent students like Yan Hui. If you want to know more about him, please write to me. Im looking forward to your reply.Best wishes,Zhang Yan【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求给 Jim 回一封邮件。邮件内容是描述孔子的个人基本信息、家庭情况及成就。首先要注意邮件的格式，其次要根据要点提示将内容一一列举，并进行适当的发挥。注意邮件的常用语：looking forward to your reply，best wishes 等。本篇文章时态转变比较多，需要注意根据情况使用过去时和现在时。