高考英语读后续写:示例与写作 训练10(含解析)
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1、读后续写示例与写作训练10【写作示例】【原文呈现】阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Change is defined as to give a different position, course, or direction to.Change is essential in life because you learn from change and it gives you a new route to take in life.Many people in life tend to not understand change but its the ones
2、that do who are the successful ones.For years now I have no idea what I have been doing with my life.I wake up every morning ashamed of the person I am today, and fall asleep with the same mind set.I play everything in life by the book and never do anything out of the ordinary.I am a 30-year-old law
3、yer in New York.I spent most of my life in school perusing a job in Law.But being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life.I honestly wanted to be a Writer.I have a great imagination and would write amazing stories in my head.I would write about slaying dragons and life far beyond what we can ima
4、gine today.I always knew that being a writer was never possible for me because it was a better financial decision to stay a lawyer.Recently, the days were abnormal for me.Usually I would fall asleep at ten and wake up at seven and drive to my office so I can get to work on time.But for some reason I
5、 couldnt go to sleep, and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream over and over again.It wasnt a dream I had ever had in the past.The dream starts with me in the ocean trying to go for a swim searching for something, but for some reason I start to drown and I cant even gasp for air.I have no con
6、trol over my body.Then a light shines through the bright waters and when I look up, all I can see is myself in a bright white room writing a novel.The I heard a voice say repeatedly “now is the time to try something new”.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请
7、用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。Paragraph 1:That afternoon I quit my job at the law firm and I couldnt have been any happier._Paragraph 2: My life started at 30, and every day since that point I havent stopped enjoying life._【思维路径】核心内容 文本主要内容为:一位30岁的女律师曾经为了在律师行业取得好的职位,花了大量的时间去学习法律;但是当她在律师行业干了数年之后,她发现虽然收入很高,但她并不喜欢这种严
8、谨的、循规蹈矩的生活。于是,在她30岁的时候,她辞去这个工作,去追寻自己想当作家的梦想;后来的生活经历证明,她当年的抉择是正确的。写作思路(1)明确故事主题(theme)。本文作者开篇就告诉我们“改变”(change)在生活中的重要性,如“Change is essential in life because you learn from change and it gives you a new route to take in life”这句话告诉我们“改变”能给我们的生活带来新的可能性。然后,作者通过自己的亲身经历进一步说明这一主题。(2)理清主人公的矛盾所在(conflicts)。从文
9、章中的“I am a 30-year-old lawyer in New York.I spent most of my life in school perusing a job in Law.But being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life.”可知,作者本来是在追求大多数人梦寐以求的律师职业,但后来发现自己并不是真正喜欢这一职业,而自己真正喜欢的是当作家。之后,根据文中的“The dream starts with me in the ocean trying to go for a swim searching for somet
10、hing, but for some reason I start to drown and I cant even gasp for air.I have no control over my body”可知,作者内心中的这个矛盾愈发激烈。(3)根据已知事件及续写段落首句预测故事发展(development)。根据第二段的首句“For years now I have no idea what I have been doing with my life.”可知,作者对自己的当前的工作毫无真正意义上的好感。从第四段的首句“I honestly wanted to be a Writer”可知
11、作者的真正梦想是想成为作家。根据第五段的开头部分“Recently, the days were abnormal for me.Usually I would fall asleep at ten and wake up at seven and drive to my office so I can get to work on time.”可知作者内心的矛盾越来越强烈。最后根据续写的第一段的开头“That afternoon I quit my job at the law firm and I couldnt have been any happier”可知,作者最终选择了追求自己内心
12、真正的梦想。(4)结合下划线词罗列写作要点(points)。根据文中所给的划线词,如change, my life, my dream, being a writer, control等可知,作者在文章的后半部分可能会说明:(1)自己是否敢于做出“改变”;(2)如果“改变”了,那改变之后的结果怎样;(3)作者通过自己的经历,最后对“改变”究竟持怎样一种态度。(5)结合文章的手段决定文章的结束部分(endings)。根据续写的第一段的开头“That afternoon I quit my job at the law firm and I couldnt have been any happie
13、r”可以罗列一些作者在“改变”自后自己的生活与心情的变化。根据续写的第二段的开头“My life started at 30, and every day since that point I havent stopped enjoying life”可以在文章的结尾处说明作者对自己这些经历的看法与感受。参考范文That afternoon I quit my job at the law firm and I couldnt have been any happier. Relieved from that job, I walked taller that day.When I got h
14、ome I threw away my suits and nicely ironed pants and went out and got a pair of ripped jeans and a baggy shirt. I could not have been any more wrong.However, it wasnt just a dream. My opportunityto make something good out of my life began. It was tough at first, but I just made myself under control
15、. My life started at 30, and every day since that point I havent stopped enjoying life.I can now enjoy the smaller things in life like watching the sunset or going for a walk in the park. I also have found the woman of my dreams and just cant get enough of her. And by the way I started to write and
16、have been on the best sellers list for the last 2 months.Things have definitely turned around. Yes, change is a good thing not just for me but for everyone, it gives us all an opportunity to take a chance. (156 words)范文解析 范文围绕故事的情节和主要矛盾进行了合情合理的拓展。职业女律师的工作本身就非常艰辛,所以故事中的主人公想要摆脱这种过于正式的律师生活去追求自己的“作家梦”,是
17、合情合理的。因此,范文的结尾部分特别强调“改变是一件好事”。提炼归纳 1.熟读原文,把握主线。这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者在文章的开头部分就在说明“改变”的重要性。由此我们可以推测出,作者接下来可能会通过一系列的经历与体验,展现这一主题。2.把握情节,合理拓展。作者通过“Change is essential in life- For years now I have no idea what I have been doing with my life-But being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life-I honestly wante
18、d to be a Writer- Recently, the days were abnormal for me- That afternoon I quit my job at the law firm and I couldnt have been any happier-My life started at 30, and every day since that point I havent stopped enjoying life-”这一完整的情节叙述,告诉我们改变是生活中的必须,即与文章第一段中的“Change is essential in life because you
19、learn from change and it gives you a new route to take in life.”相呼应,因此,在续写的时候,就需要把握这一情节变化,进行合理的拓展。3. 关注衔接,确保连贯。通过对作者写作的情节的把握,我们可以保证续写不会偏离文章的发展的方向。但是,我们必须使用有效的衔接手段,这样才能确保续写意义的连贯性。例如,范文中的when, however, and, since, but, yes等都是很好的衔接手段。【写作演练】1.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。The most de
20、licious memories seem to happen during the holidays. And like a squirrel preparing for winter, I put them away to enjoy slowly during the long winter months. Sometimes, I enjoy them for years.Among them are sweetest recollections: my little girls at the church play and the moment they got their firs
21、t angel wings; a pink dolly stroller(手推车) wheeled into the bedroom with a tiny voice declaring, Look what Santa Claus brought me! ; or New Years snowmen wearing bright scarves borrowed from a grandmas fragrant drawer.But there is one memory that is a little bittersweet - sort of like 80% dark chocol
22、ate, but still good for you.This story brings to mind a colorful candy dish and a very little boy. The occasion was somewhere between Christmas and New Years when a few candies in a dish remained behind, a bright spot in dull winter gray.Wrapped in Decembers chill, my then 3-year old grandson, Justi
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