高考英语专项突破读后续写15:灾难故事(含答案解析)
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1、专题15高考英语 专项突破“读后续写”灾难故事灾难,我们没法控制,但是可以用温暖呵护承受灾难的人01阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I worked as a nurse, I was on day duty while my workmates were on night duty. On one shift, I sensed something just before going off duty at 11 am. I put down the tray(托盘) on the table and suddenly it fell of
2、f the table. At first I thought I had accidentally knocked it over, but then I felt the whole building shaking and heard patients were screaming.I realized that an earthquake was happening. I quickly caught hold of a nearby patient, who was terribly frightened and pushed her under a bed. And then, I
3、 got under another bed myself.As soon as the earthquake stopped, I decided to try and get the patient safely outside. I carried her out and helped her down to the grassland, where several other people had gathered.Afraid that my other workmates were in danger, I went back inside the building again.
4、When I met Lucy ,our ward sister(护士长),I found her patient couldnt walk. We made a seat for the patient by linking our hands and arms, and carried her outside together. We went back through the building to check no one was left behind in our ward(病房).Just then, we saw that a man doctor was calling fo
5、r volunteers to go down to other wards with him to help more people. So we went together. The doctor went ahead of us and found one of the nurses partially covered with rubble(碎石),luckily still alive. Suddenly, the aftershock (余震)struck and the doctor ordered us to leave. The brave doctor intended t
6、o stay alone and risk his own life to save the nurse.注意:续写字数应为150词左右。Paragraph 1: However, without any hesitation, we made up our minds to stay with the doctor and save the nurse together.Paragraph 2: Later in the afternoon, I had time to look around and saw some destroyed buildings.【答案】However, wit
7、hout any hesitation, we made up our minds to stay with the doctor and save the nurse together. The doctor encouraged the trapped nurse to stay calm, and in the meanwhile ,we focused our efforts on removing the bricks and the rubble that trapped her body. However, sometimes we were faced with falling
8、 rubble from time to time, despite which we continued. Gradually and slowly, we lifted the nurse out of the rubble. The doctor put the nurse on his back and walked out of the building with the help of us. Finally, all, including patients, nurses and doctors, were in the safe place.Later in the after
9、noon, I I had time to look around and saw the some destroyed buildings. My beautiful workplace lay beyond recognition, even some in ruins. At the sight of this, I felt a weight in my chest. Suddenly, the gentle wind danced around me, which made me thought of all the people surviving the earthquake w
10、ith our help. It was our teamwork that made a difference. I held the firm belief that some day in the future my workplace would came back to life and took on a new look, where we would continue working together to save more patients.【解析】本文是以人物为线索,讲述一名护士在值班时碰到了地震,就想方设法把尽可能多的人救出病房和医院大楼。【详解】1.段落续写:由第一段
11、首句内容“然而,没有犹豫,我们决定和那位医生一起就那位护士。”可知,第一段可描述作者、护士长和医生一起救那位护士的过程。由第二段首句内容“下午晚点的时候,我有时间看看周围,发现了一些被毁了的建筑。”可知,第二段可描述作者在地震之后的所见所想。2.续写线索:和护士长留下医生鼓励被困护士挪开砖头瓦砾救出被困护士感慨劫后余生期待震后重建3.词汇激活行为类集中在上:focused on/fix on面对:were faced with/face继续:continued /keep on情绪类保持镇定:stay calm/keep calm感觉有压力:felt a weight in my chest/
12、feel stressed【点睛】高分句型1The doctor encouraged the trapped nurse to stay calm, and in the meanwhile ,we focused our efforts on removing the bricks and the rubble that trapped her body.(由that引导的定语从句) 高分句型2However, sometimes we were faced with falling rubble from time to time, despite which we continued.
13、(由which引导的定语从句)高分句型3I held the firm belief that some day in the future my workplace would came back to life and took on a new look, where we would continue working together to save more patients. (由that引导的同位语从句和where引导的定语从句)02Ken Scott kicked off the covers and leapt out of bed at his home in the Ro
14、cky Mountain town of Mullan, Idaho. Hed just heard on the radio that the nearby Silver Mountain Resort had been blessed with nearly a foot and a half of new snow. As an experienced ski addict, he didnt want to miss this big golden opportunity. These conditions are what skiers live for.When Scott rea
15、ched Silver Mountains locker room, he came across his friend Paul, a former ski instructor who had also been a regular on these slopes for more than two decades. Both of them were exhilarated. Before setting off, it was Pauls routine to check his phone tightly fixed inside his parka (风 雪外套). For the
16、 next hour the pair skied on various runs under a lightly dull sky, making fresh tracks. They were both in a playful mood, laughing as they tackled the steep runs.Almost immediately, the snow beneath their feet gave way. In a millisecond, Paul realized what was happening. “Avalanche! (雪崩)” he yelled
17、 to Scott, who was not far behind. Scott responded. The sudden snow slide caused fear in his voice. “This is happening!” Instantly, both were hit by a mass of snow that would hit and carry them some 500 feet down the mountain. Scott felt it surrounding and enclosing him, moving quickly up his back a
18、nd over his shoulders, then heavy against his neck. Snow filled the space in front of him and piled up around the whole of him. Paul, too, was swept downhill.They remembered the avalanche survival lessons they had learned. Keep your head up. Try to swim. Stay on top of the snow. But the snow was too
19、 powerful and they felt themselves rolling like a load of clothes in a washing machine. When Scott finally came to rest, he was lying on his left side and completely buried, skis and poles still attached.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:Paul was luckier, ending up partially bur
20、ied and probably surviving._ Paragraph 2:Recalling the terrible experience, Scott thanked his friend and the rescue team._【答案】Para1Paul was luckier, ending up partially buried and probably surviving. So fortunate was he that most of the snow had gone over his body and continued down the hill. In suc
21、h a shallow burial, he began to shake off the snow, scooped snow away with bare hands, and managed to pull himself out. Looking around the world of snow, he desperately shouted Scotts name but received no trace of responses. Paul unzipped his parka and pulled out the phone to make the emergency call
22、. Shortly afterwards, the rescue team arrived. With great efforts, Paul and the team located Scott and found him alive in an enclosed space, which ended the unthinkable accident with an incredible survival.Para2 Recalling the terrible experience, Scott thanked his friend and the rescue team. When bu
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