高中考试英语——读后续写之积极和消极写景烘托
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1、专题09 读后续写之积极和消极写景烘托一、关键词11blow 吹howl 咆哮crash 碰撞stir 搅动darken 使变黑envelope 信封,包裹gloomy 阴郁的dip 蘸pour 泼sunshine /sunlight 阳光breeze 微风dim 昏暗的faint 微弱的winding 蜿蜒的frighten 是某人害怕chilling 寒冷的thunder 雷,打雷lightening 闪电frosty 寒冷的melt 融化二、常用短语be bathed in 沐浴在amber-like sunshine 琥珀色的阳光stretch off 延伸凉爽清新的风cool and
2、 refreshing breeze落日the setting sunstroll down the street在街上漫步the first ray of sunlight第一缕阳光flood into涌入gentle breeze微风多雨的季节a rainy season暴风雨之夜a stormy night在茫茫大雨中in the blinding rain在春天温暖的阳光里in the warm spring sunshine难以忍受的热unbearable hot放晴了clear up木日光浴bathe in the sunshine一个偏僻的小村庄a small village o
3、ff the map离海滨仅咫尺之遥be dotted with 点缀着三、各种场景描写片段赏析(一)阳光明媚,生命美好,心情愉悦的景色描写1. The beach to your right stretches off(延伸) to the horizon, slowly narrowing to nothingness(虚无), only to re-emerge(重新出现) again on your left. 2. When I was bathed in the sunlight, it felt like the amber-like sunshine was kissing e
4、very inch of my skin. 3. The sun dropped through and laid on his head and shoulders.太阳下山,温和的光线落在肩头。4. When I drew the curtains back, the sunlight flooded in. 阳光倾斜而入5. The clear blue sky was dotted with fluttering larks. 天气晴朗,碧空里星星点点的云雀在翩翩起舞。6. I was immediately stunned by the azure sky with thick si
5、lver lining clouds drifting around. 我立刻被湛蓝色的天空和成群飘动的金色云朵所吸引了。 7. White clouds flow in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in broad ocean. 8. A gust of wind blew and parted the drooping branches of the weeping willow like a curtain. 一阵风吹起了弯柳的低垂枝条,就像那卷起的窗帘。9. The wind, soft and cold, clicked through
6、 tree branches and stirred the bushes that sprinkled (撒、点缀)the slope. 风,轻柔而清冷,轻点这树枝,搅动着斜坡下的零星灌木丛。10. There are many kinds of flowers blooming in the corner of the park, even in autumn, I smell the fresh scent with cool breeze. How sweet!11. It was Saturday morning, and all the summer world was brigh
7、t and fresh, and filled with life. There was a song in every heart. There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step. The air was filled with the pleasant smell of flowers. Cardiff Hill, beyond the village and above it, was green with trees and looked beautiful. (二)暴风骤雨、心情抑郁的景色描写12. The sky
8、is overcast, darkened with gloomy clouds,(乌云密布、黑云压顶) and the whole world seemed to be enveloped in a huge gray quilt. 整个世界仿佛都被一块巨大的灰色棉被笼罩。13. The thin trees were blowing wildly, and untidy gray clouds were sailing past a pale, sicky moon(苍白昏暗的月亮).14. The frosty air (寒冷的空气)blew in, cutting like knife
9、. 15. The frigid gusts of wind stung their faces. 一阵阵寒风刺痛他们的脸颊。 Stung 的原形为sting“叮咬”16. The summer breeze gently moved through the leaves with a sighing sound. 叹息的声音17. There was a deathly stillness in the house. 死寂18. The evening of this day was very long, and melancholy(阴郁的), at Hartfield. The weat
10、her added what it could of gloom. A cold stormy rain set in(阴冷的暴风雨袭来), and nothing of July appeared but in the trees and shrubs(灌木丛), which the wind was despoiling(摧残), and the length of the day, which only made such cruel sights the longer visible.(白昼的延长可以让人多瞧一瞧这凄冷的景象)(三)烦闷焦躁的景色描写19. Its hot enough
11、 to melt hell. 天热得能融化地狱。20. The air that has been hot all day becomes heavy. It hangs over the trees, presses the heads of the flowers to the ground, and sits on my shoulders. 整日闷热的空气变得格外呆滞。它笼罩着树木,逼得花朵垂向地面,也压得我的肩头沉甸甸的。(四)凄风苦雨、狂风暴雨、恐惧阴冷害怕的景色描写21. On the dark and stormy night, the waves were crashing
12、and the winds were howling(嚎叫). 22. The rain came pouring down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against the house.大雨倾盆,洪流暴涨,狂风肆意冲击房屋。23. The boys were frightened as the wind blew several trees on their side and the light continued to come and go in the sky(闪电在空中持续乱舞).24. There was now
13、a fine, cold drizzle falling(寒冷的细雨), and the wind had risen from its uncertain(模糊的) puffs (一阵阵小风)into a steady blow. The few foot passengers astir (活动的)in that quarter hurried dismally(沉闷地) and silently along with coat collars turned high and pocketed hands(踹口袋里的手). 消极与积极场景:(一)细节描述之“describe a peace
14、ful scene”1.When Iwas bathed inthe sunlight, it felt likethe amber-like sunshine was kissing every inch of my skin. (沐浴在阳光下;琥珀色的阳光亲吻着全身的肌肤)2. Mist-covered mountainswere dotted withsmall farms and villages. (点缀着)3.The sound of my footsteps was accompanied only bythe gracefully waving reeds. (优雅地随风飘扬的
15、芦苇)(二)细节描述之“describe stormy weather”1.The sky isovercast,darkened with gloomy clouds.(乌云密布;黑云压顶)2. On that dark and stormy night,the waveswerecrashing and the winds were howling.(海浪肆意拍打;劲风咆哮)3.The raincamepouring down, the streams rose, and the winds blew andbeat againstthe house. (暴风骤雨)(三)Good sett
16、ing description for appreciation (佳“景”赏析)1. The house smelled musty and damp, and a little sweet, as if it were haunted by the ghosts of long-dead cookies.2. The sun kept dipping down into the ocean and the lights came on at the harbor, casting sudden shadows on the ground, illuminating the faces th
17、at were just a second ago silhouettes. The sky was golden and purple, the ocean a darker shade of violet.3. The sun had set, but a faint pastel haze lingered in the mid-summer sky.4. They rolled up the path, tree branches raking the windshield like angry wardens.5. Outside, the air filled with crick
18、et noise, as the sun reddened in its descent.6. A restaurant overlooking a starlit night sprang to my imagination like something out of an illuminated manuscript from the late Middle Ages.7. The moon went slowly down in loveliness; she departed into the depth of the horizon, and long veil-like shado
19、ws crept up the sky through which the stars appeared.8. All brightness was gone, leaving nothing. We stepped out of the tent onto nothing. Sledge and tent were there, Estraven stood beside me, but neither he nor I cast any shadow. There was dull light all around, everywhere. When we walked on the cr
20、isp snow no shadow showed the footprint. We left no track. Sledge, tent, himself, myself: nothing else at all. No sun, no sky, no horizon, no world.9. Night had fallen fast upon the land. No more than an hour ago the sky was painted with hues of red, orange and pink, but all color had faded leaving
21、only a matt black canvas with no stars to be looked upon.10It would be a cold moonless night. The sky was dark and low, the air so chilled it hurt to breathe. Already the ground was laid white with frost and any water that had been liquid under the winter sun had become ice.(四)自然景观描写:1. We used to l
22、ive in a beautiful village, and there were trees and flowers and green grass, and the air was so sweet.我们以前住在一个漂亮的村舍里,那里树很多,还有花花草草,连空气都是甜的。2. The sight of a large cornfield in the latter part of summer, with all its green banners waving and its tasseled plumes nodding, is one to admire, and not to b
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