天津市部分区2023年高三质量调查英语试卷（一）含答案解析

《天津市部分区2023年高三质量调查英语试卷（一）含答案解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《天津市部分区2023年高三质量调查英语试卷（一）含答案解析（29页珍藏版）》请在七七文库上搜索。

1、天津市部分区2023年高三质量调查英语试卷(一)第卷第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there _ youll be able to see it better.A. or B. and C. but D. while答案是：B1. Are you going to have your article published?_ Its too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem!B. Why both

2、er?C. Why me?D. Thats for sure.2. Do you know a new shopping mall opened in our town yesterday?Yes. Why dont we pay a visit _ we have time?A sinceB. thoughC. untilD. unless3. Little Susan stood by the table and felt the bag, _ to know what was in it.A. cautiousB. variousC. confidentD. curious4. Shop

3、ping centers around the world _ events and activities to celebrate Chinese Spring Festival for years.A. organizedB. were organizedC. have been organizingD. have been organized5. _ my high school life Id like to give the most important adviceto read the wonderful works from the writer Maya Angelou.A.

4、 Attaching significance toB. Looking back onC. Taking advantage ofD. Losing track of6. All the songs were performed very skillfully at the concert last nightI enjoyed the last one _.A. in returnB. in panicC. in particularD. in order7. When coming across a word you dont know, you can try to guess the

5、 meaning of the word from the _.A. contextB. accessC. creativityD. approach8. _ in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, Ive enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and a fork.A. To grow upB. Being grown upC. Growing upD. Grown up9. Its eleven oclock alre

6、ady. _ you watch the movie at such a late hour?A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Shall10. As a clown actor, he does tricks, sings songs and tells silly stories to _ the children.A. entertainB. encounterC. embarrassD. emerge11. According to a study _ in the magazine Science, the changes in the sounds of our ocea

7、ns, seas, and other waterways affect many sea animals.A. publishingB. publishedC. having publishedD. to publish12. In the middle of this particular scene, I spot a small girl _ ankle is twice its normal size.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who13. This is the worst food Ive ever tasted._. I wont eat here a

8、ny more.A. You can say that againB. Its up to youC. Its out of the questionD. That depends14. After Sherlock Holmes whom Doyle created in his books made him a household name, he gave up medicine and devoted himself _ to writing.A. apparentlyB. increasinglyC. patientlyD. entirely15. When I was a litt

9、le boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was _ I looked forward to most.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was ten years old, standing on the stage. My hands were _16_ and my heart was beating fast, and through the sea of

10、faces in the audience, I was searching for the only one who _17_ most to me. She knew that our _18_ were today. Shed promised me she would be there.“The life of an elephant and the life of a human,” I said, _19_ audible(听得见的), “are not so different.” My fingers _20_ the watercolor painting Id done o

11、f an African elephant; I knew that my face was red and that everyone was _21_ me because of it, which only made me blush(脸红) even more. Speaking in public had never been _22_ for me, but today, having to present my animal research project to a _23_ gym, was terrifying.I swallowed hard. “Over the _24

12、_ of a lifetime, elephants both _25_ and are affected by their environment. Elephants live in female-led groups. The matriarch-the oldest in the family-makes all the. _26_.”I glanced at my teacher, who gave me a smile of _27_, and just then I saw a(n) _28_ at the door of the gym. She came in.“Elepha

13、nts _29_, not just with gestures but also with sounds too low for us to hear.”Suddenly, my mind went blank. I could not _30_ a single word. My _31_ became the heartbeat of the world. I had _32_ this presentation in the shower, while brushing my teeth, and while riding on the bus. As it turned out, t

14、here was something _33_:forgetting the speech. Then my mother cleared her throat, and our eyes _34_. Gradually, I started to remember everything.In all the years since then, I have never forgotten a single _35_ about elephants.16. A. freeB. sweatyC. tiredD. empty17. A. matteredB. hesitatedC. escaped

15、D. appeared18. A. interviewsB. experimentsC. presentationsD. celebrations19. A. formerlyB. constantlyC. barelyD. shortly20. A. createdB. gaveC. repairedD. held21. A. cheering forB. caring aboutC. arguing withD. staring at22. A. fairB. easyC. safeD. boring23. A. connectedB. heatedC. crowdedD. renewed

16、24. A. purposeB. courseC. discoveryD. opportunity25. A. affectB. admireC. exploreD. observe26. A. enemiesB. effortsC. mistakesD. decisions27. A. sympathyB. welcomeC. encouragementD. innocence28. A. exhibitionB. movementC. noticeD. painting29. A. communicateB. competeC. compareD. compromise30. A. mis

17、sB. recognizeC. understandD. remember31. A. breathingB. writingC. drawingD. reading32. A. downloadedB. practicedC. attendedD. announced33. A. funnierB. furtherC. strongerD. worse34. A. hurtB. openedC. lockedD. saw35. A. speechB. imageC. lessonD. fact第二部分：阅读理解(共20个小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、

18、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFReaderA standard reading app for eBooks and audiobooks. FReader supports a variety of formats. The program is very pleasant to the eye and is adjustable to various spectrums (光谱). Apart from being a reading app, FReader has an integrated translator for five languages (English, Russia

19、n, German, French, and Ukrainian), making the app attractive to people across the world. You can also select a section of the page you are reading and share it via social networks, Bluetooth, SMS and other methods.Cool features: Four themes, supports five languages, advanced 3D animations, scans the

20、 device for all existing formats, Text-to-Speech.Business model: Free app. Only a standard free plan is available.AIReaderAlthough it can read every type of book, AIReader is specially designed for Sci-Fi lovers. The app doesnt support iOS but you can open many book formats on your Android phone. Th

21、is app has enhanced graphical features and a wide range of customization options that focus on providing the best quality for fictional book reading.Cool features: Text-To-Speech, external dictionaries, advanced adjustment of the visual quality, supports E-Ink devices.Business model: Free app. AIRea

22、der doesnt sell books, but you can simply purchase digital products elsewhere and upload them to the reading app.NookNook is strongly integrated with the online store Bames&Noble. You can buy you eBooks anywhere and they will automatically appear in the Nook library. The app supports most eBook form

23、ats.Cool features: Wishlist, ArticleView, Parental Mode for children, customization of all the visual features.Business model: Free app. With the partnership with Bames&Noble, you can find over a million free books on their website or purchase new titles for the price of as low as $0.99.ScribdScribd

24、 has come a long way from the document-reading app it was initially. Today, it is one of the most famous programs with over a million titles in its library. Upon registration, you get a 30-day demo account that lets you read all the books you want for free! Apart from books, Scribd provides comic bo

25、oks, audiobooks articles, scientific studies, court cases and uncommon genres that no other app offers. You can even publish your own book on this platform.Cool features: Book sync across different devices, audiobooks.Business model: 30-day free trial. The annually subscription for unlimited access

26、to Scribds available material is $59.36. Why is FReader attractive to international readers?A. It doesnt harm your eyes.B. It has many customization options.C. It has a powerful integrated translator.D. Users can share what they read via social networks.37. What can you do with AIReader?A. Buy Sci-F

27、i books.B. Enjoy great graphics.C. Read on an iOS device.D. Publish your own writing.38. What can we know about Nook?A. Parents can monitor the childrens use of it.B. It cooperates with the physical store Bames&Noble.C. It supports eBook and audiobook formats.D. All books on it are free of charge.39

28、. Which of the following statement is true about Scribd?A. It is only a document-reading app currently.B. It doesnt offer uncommon genres.C. It charges $59 a month for subscription.D. It provides free trial for nearly a month.40. Whats the writing purpose of the passage?A. To introduce eBooks and au

29、diobooks.B. To recommend four reading apps.C. To talk about online reading methods.D. To describe some business models.BEradajere Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution for two of our countrys long-standing problems: garbage and poverty. Its called The Chip Bag Project. The 26-year-old studen

30、t and environmentalist from Detroit is asking a favor of local snack lovers: Rather than throw your empty chip bags into the trash, donate them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the homeless.Chip eaters drop off their empty bags from Lays (乐事公司) at two locations in Detroit: a print shop an

31、d a clothing store, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers collect them. After they clean the chip bags in hot soapy water, they slice them open, lay them flat, and iron them together. It takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, depending on whether i

32、ts single-serve or family-size. “The result is a sleeping bag that is waterproof, lightweight, and easy to carry around.” Oleita told The Detroit News.Since its start in 2020, The Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags and, as of last December, it has created 110 sleeping bags. S

33、ure, it would be simpler to raise money to buy new sleeping bags. But thats only half the goal for Oleitawhose family moved to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better lifeand her fellow volunteers. “We are committed to making an impact not only socially, but a

34、lso environmentally.” she said.And, of course, theres the symbolism of salvaging bags that would otherwise be abandoned in the trash and using them to help the homeless. Its a powerful reminder that environmental injustice and poverty often go hand in hand. As Oleita told , “I think its time to show

35、 connections between these issues.”41. What is the purpose of The Chip Bag Project?A. To make donations for the homeless.B. To deal with garbage and sleeping bags.C. To stop pollution caused by snack lovers.D. To protect the environment and reduce poverty.42. How does Oleita get materials for sleepi

36、ng bags?A. By turning to chip eaters.B. By producing chip bags.C. By purchasing snacks.D. By cooperating with the poor.43. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Oleita raises money by creating new sleeping bags.B. Oleita hopes to gain a better life through the project.C. Oleita and her fellow vol

37、unteers will continue pursuing their goal.D. 110 sleeping bags were created by The Chip Bag Project in 2020.44 Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “salvaging” in the last paragraph?A. Sewing.B. Recycling.C. Emptying.D. Designing.45. Which of the following best describes Erada

38、jere Oleita?A. Determined and honest.B. Ambitious and humorous.C. Devoted and creative.D. Caring and independent.CEvery year, thousands of teenagers participate in programs at their local art museums. But do any of them remember their time at museum events later in life? A new report suggests that t

39、he answer is yes and finds that arts-based museum programs are credited with changing the course of alumnis (毕业生的) lives, even years after the fact.The Whitney Museum of American Art, the Walker Art Center and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles recently asked researchers to conduct a study

40、to find out how effective their long-standing teen art programs really are. They involved over 300 former participants of four programs for teens that have been in existence since the 1990s. Alumni, whose current ages range from 18 to 36, were invited to find out how they viewed their participation

41、years after the fact.Among the alumni surveyed 75 percent of them thought the teen art program experience had the most favorable impact on their own lives, beating the family, school and their neighborhoods. Nearly 55 percent thought that it was one of the most important experiences they had ever ha

42、d, regardless of age. And two-thirds said that they were often in situations where their experience in museums affected their actions or thoughts.It turns out that participating in art programs also helps keep teens keen about culture even after they reach adulthood: Ninety-six percent of participan

43、ts had visited an art museum within the last two years, and 68 percent had visited an art museum five or more times within the last two years. Thirty-two percent of alumni work in the arts as adults.Though the study is the first of its kind to explore the impact of teen-specific art programs in muse

44、ums, it reflects other research on the important benefits of engaging with the arts. A decade of surveys by the National Endowment for the Arts found that the childhood experience with the arts is significantly associated with peoples income and educational achievements as adults. Other studies have

45、 linked arts education to everything from lower dropout rates to improvement in critical thinking skills.46. What is the main function of paragraph 1?A. To make a comparison.B. To propose a definition.C. To provide the background.D. To present the subject.47. Why were the researchers asked to conduc

46、t the study?A. To change the course of alumnis lives.B. To introduce the art museums.C. To explore the impact of teen art programs.D. To invite people to participate in the art programs.48. What do the figures in Paragraph 3 show?A. Students are more influenced by the family and school.B. Teen art p

47、rograms in museums are highly beneficial.C. Many teens fail to realize the great value of art programs.D. Most experiences in museums are boring for todays teens.49. What does Paragraph 4 tell us about art programs?A. They are intended to attract more adults.B. They are designed to support art museums.C. They create adults who are culturally aware.D. They provide many job opportunities for adults.50. What do the studies mentioned in the last paragraph have in common?