译林版初中七年级上册英语Unit1高频易错题（含答案解析）

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1、七年级上册英语Unit1高频易错题姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_易错题方向：1重要句型：what does sb look like？和 what is sb like？提问的区别、how to do sth、live with sb in+地方2重要语法：some与any的区别、球类前面不加冠词the、年级和班级的先后顺序以及大小写问题、代词all在句中的位置和搭配用法、冠词中考查单词首字母的发音问题3重要单词：四个“说”之间的辨析、pracice+doing 4重要短语：look构成的动词词组辨析、be good at doing sth、walk home之间不加介词to.一、单项选择1O

2、ur teacher often _ us interesting storiesAtells Bsays Cspeaks Dtalks2-Could I borrow _pens from you? -Sorry, I dont have_Asome; some Bany; any Csome; any Dany; some3We often practice _Ato play football Bplaying footballCplaying the football Dto play the football4-Do you often go to school by bike ?

3、- No, I _ after schoolAwalk to home Bwalking to home Cwalk home Dwalk at home5- It is time to go to bed, Betty-_, mummyAGood night BGoodbye COk DGood evening6My sister is only one year oldMy mother must her at homeAlook at Blook for Clook after Dlook like7Millie likes , she often plays basketball on

4、 SundaysAsport, the Bsports, / Csport, a Dsports, the8Mum, _ my teacher Miss Li Ashe is Bthat is Che is Dthis is9-Is your brothers name Tom? -Yes , _ is Aits Bhis Cshe Dit10-_ does he look? -He looks strongAWhat BWhere CHow DWhy11-“Which class are you in ?” -“ Im in _ ”AGrade One , Class Seven BClas

5、s Seven ,Grade One COne Grade , Seven Class DSeven Class ,One Grade 12Everyone _ here nowLets _Aare , begin Bare, to begin Cis , to start Dis ,start 13He often _ home every dayBut she doesnt _ her homeAwalks, walk to Bwalks to, walk to Cwalks, walk Dwalks to, walk to14Where do you live？ I live _ my

6、family in Nanjing（）Awith Bfrom Cat DAfter15- What grade is he _？ - Sorry， I dont know（）Afrom Bin Cat DAfter16Were you happy _ the summer holiday？ Aat Bduring Cto Dof17Nancy is talking _Miss Li_her plans_the weekendAabout; to; at Bto; about; for Cto; with; for18I made a snowman_a cold winter morning

7、Ain Bon Cof19Excuse meHow do you _that in English?Asay Bspeak Ctell Dtalk20I dont know John_Avery Bmuch Cvery much Dvery well21Its good to see _and friends againAall my teachers Bmy all teacher Call my teacher Dmy all teachers22Our teachers _ nice to us, so we _ themAare all; all like Ball are; all

8、like Care all; like all Dall are; like all23Fu Yuanhui didnt swim _ in the 2017 world championships and that was why she looked _Awell; unhappily Bgood; unhappilyCwell; unhappy Dwell; unhappy 24- How old is your brother? - He is _ boyAa eight-year-old Ba eight-years-oldCan eight-year-old Dan eight-y

9、ears-old 25What _ good news it is !A/ Ba Cthe Dan26_late for school again？ADoes he be BAre he CDoes he DIs he27There is _ “f” and _”u” in the word “full”Aan;a Ba;an Can;an Da;a28Jim knows_ about animalsAa lot of Ba lot Clot of Dlots of二、单词拼写1Please keep _The dog is sleeping there _(quiet)2Mysisterca

10、ndancevery_andIam_atsinging(good)3This boys room is_(凌乱)4Im not_(瞌睡)5Lets _(be) friends6How about _ (go) _ (jog)?7Let him_ (show)you his new skateboard8Can you_ (finish) the fish now9How happy I will_ (be) if you can_ (join) _ (we)!10The twins will have_ (swim) lessons11Sandys father with his mother

11、_(be) from Nanjing12Look! Everyone _ (have) a new watch now13It is three oclock pm , the teacher _ (have) a meeting14This is my room and that is my_ ( parent)15Lileis book is between Jims and _(me)三、翻译句子1你表弟是在八年级吗？_2我知道如何照顾这只狗_3我的哥哥擅长语文和英语_4西蒙的叔叔戴眼镜吗？_5我和我的家人一起住在上海_四、书面表达请根据以下要点介绍你的网友Simon，60词左右114岁

12、，身高170米，蓝眼睛，短头发2出生在美国，但现在和父母住在苏州3喜欢学习，比较擅长数学4热爱运动，放学后经常和同学们一起踢足球5非常喜欢中国，认为中国朋友既有礼貌又乐于助人_参考答案一）、单项选择1A【解析】讲故事固定搭配tell stories。2C【解析】想得到对方肯定回答用some，否定句中只能用any。3B【解析】练习做某事practice doing sth4C【解析】home是地点副词，前面不能用介词。5A【解析】晚安是Good night。6C【解析】我的妹妹只有一岁，妈妈必须要照顾她，look after 是照顾的意思7B【解析】他很喜欢运动，周日总是打球，like spor

13、ts, 打篮球不需要定冠词play basketball8D【解析】妈妈，这是李老师，介绍用语this is9D【解析】你哥哥的名字是汤姆吗？问姓名回答要用代词it is10C【解析】答句是他看起来很强壮，所以问句应该是他看起来怎么样用疑问词how11B【解析】你在哪个年级？她是一年级七班的，英文的表达方式班级在前，年级在后，首字母要大写12Everyone _ here nowLets _Aare , begin Bare, to begin Cis , to start Dis ,start 【答案】D【解析】每个人都到了everyone要用三单is，那我们开始吧let是情态动词要加动词原

14、形13A【解析】他每天都走路回家home，是地点副词，前面不加任何介词。Walk home,但是她不喜欢走回家her home,是地点名词，前面要用walk to14A【解析】with 拥有、和一起；from 来自、从起；at在、以；after 在之后，四者都是介词arrive late for school 上学迟到由题干你住在哪里？我和家人一起住在南京可知，空格是和一起，用with，因此答案应是with15B【解析】at在、以、向；in在之内；from 来自、从起；after 在之后，四者都是介词on 用于具体的时间前，由题干他在几年级？对不起，我不知道可知，空格是在之内，用in ，因此答

15、案应是in16B【解析】根据句意可得表示“在期间”17B【解析】talk to sb；talk about sth18B【解析】具体到某一天的早中晚用介词on19A【解析】speak作及物动词时，后只能接某种语言作其宾语。say是及物动词，后接所讲的内容。That 指代说话的内容。20D【解析】very+adj/adv; much+ n/ adj/adv比较级; very much非常，表程度深，very well 很好，它有两个用途：一表示人的身体很好，是形容词性短语，只限于表示人的身体好。二表示“很好地” 。表示很了解某人时，英语用Know somebody well21A【解析】句意:多

16、个形容词修饰时，限定词位于最前面。22A【解析】句意: all 位于情态动词，be动词和助动词之后，实意动词之前。23C【解析】 第一空，修饰动词swim用副词well， 第二空前是系动词look，后面应该用adj形式unhappy。24C【解析】eight元音字母开头，前面用不定冠词an, 用分隔符连接各成分时不需要加s25A【解析】news时是不可数名词，不需要不定冠词26D【解析】be late for是迟到的意思，所以排除C,A 选项两种动词同时使用排除，he 是单数，所以选D27A【解析】 “f”以元音音素开头, “u” 以辅音音素开头。28B【解析】根据题意，吉姆了解动物很多。A

17、lot of 和lots of 修饰名词表示多，a lot 是副词，修饰动词know。二）、单词拼写1quiet、quietly; 2well、good; 3messy; 4sleepy; 5be;6going、jogging；7show; 8finish; 9be、join、us; 10swimming; 【解析】1Keep后用形容词；修饰动词用副词quietly形式。2第一空修饰dance用副词形式；第二空在be动词am后面用形容词。3Be动词后用形容词4根据中文意思可得。5Let后用动词原型6About后用动词ing形式；go+doing7Let后用动词原型。8情态动词后用动词原型9Wi

18、ll和can后用动词原型；join后用we的宾格。10Swimming lessons 游泳课11is【解析】动词形式应和with钱的主语保持一致12has【解析】客观事实，用一般现在时13is having【解析】根据题意，老师正在开会14parents【解析】根据题意，这是我的房间，那个是我“父母的”房间，填parents15mine【解析】本题考查名词性物主代词，mine=my book三）、翻译句子1Is your cousin in Grade 8？【解析】根据题干，可知句子是一般疑问句，主要短语是：在八年级be in Grade 8由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语your cous

19、in用动词第三人称单数形式is句意：你表弟是在八年级吗？故答案为Is your cousin in Grade 8 ？2I know how to take care of the dog【解析】根据题干，可知考查句子结构：疑问词接不定式how to do sth如何做某事主要短语是：照顾这只狗take care of the dog由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语I用动词原形know句意：我知道如何照顾这只狗故答案为I know how to take care of the dog3My brother is good at Chinese and English【解析】根据题干，可知考查

20、句子结构：be good at擅长主要短语是：语文和英语Chinese and English由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语brother用动词第三人称单数形式is句意：我的哥哥擅长语文和英语故答案为My brother is good at Chinese and English4Does Simons uncle wear glasses？【解析】根据题干，可知句子是一般疑问句主要短语是：戴眼镜uncle wear glasses由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语Simons uncle用用助动词does，does后接动词原形句意：西蒙的叔叔戴眼镜吗？故答案为Does Simons unc

21、le wear glasses？5I live in Shanghai with my family【解析】根据题干，可知考查句子结构：live in somewhere with sb和某人一起住在某地由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语I接动词原形live句意：我和我的家人一起住在上海故答案为I live in Shanghai with my family四）、书面表达Simon is 14 years old（年龄）He is 1.70 metres tall（身高）He has blue eyes and short hairHe was born in America，but he lives in Suzhou with his parents now（出生地居住地）【高分句型一】He likes studying and he is good at maths（兴趣）【高分句型二】He loves doing exercise（爱好）He often plays football with his friends after schoolHe likes China very muchHe thinks Chinese is polite and helpful（喜欢中国及中国人）