译林版初中九年级上册英语Unit4高频易错题（含答案解析）

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1、九年级上册英语Unit4高频易错题姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_易错题方向：1重要句型：as soon as 和 not until时间状语从句考察主将从现/主过从过时态规则2重要语法：when+doing / when+to do、although引导的让步状语从句3重要单词：through、process、matter、remain、against、record4重要短语：a great deal of、in ones -ties、succeed in doing sth、take notice of、try out for、lose heart、through hard work易错题型：

2、1单项选择-20题2单词拼写-8题3翻译句子-5题4阅读理解-5题5动词填空-10题一）、单项选择1To the teachers joy，the student made great_this term（）A result B preparation C suggestion D progress2-Would you like two strong black coffees?-No, thanks I _ drink it It hurts my stomachAalmost Bhardly Conly Dexactly3-How can we realize our dream?- _

3、hard workAIn BThrough CFrom DAcross4Youd better ask Mr Wang for help when_problemsI see,but Im not sure when_timeA you have；having B having；he hasCto have；he has Dto have；having5 Do you know the result of yesterdays football game? Yeah, our team won again and there was _excitement just before it end

4、edA a large number of B a great deal ofC very D quite6To improve my English, I bought many English test papers, _my brothers adviceAlistening to Basking for Clooking forward to D according to7一Mum，_shall we have lunch? We will have it when your dad_A when；returns B where returns Cwhere；will return D

5、when；will return8一Hurry upThe bus is comingOh。noWe mustnt cross the street _the traffic lights are greenA after B since C while Duntil9 She will write to you as soon as she _ to GuangzhouA got B will get C gets D get10 It is said, in the newspaper, _ Britain is out of the EU(欧盟)A that B if C whether

6、 D what11 Bill thinks the job _ more to him than anything elseA cares B proves C admiresD matters12Whats up? Something seems to drive you mad Oh, on November 11, my wife spent _ money shopping in TMALLAa number of B the number of C a great deal D a great deal of13 You can get to know Jin Yongs spiri

7、t _ his booksA through B across C with D above14 I never expected a man_ could offer such a report with _ information Ain his twenties, a great deal of B in his twenties, a number of C in his twenty, a bit D in his twenties, a few15My dream is to build _university on the moon some day It sounds like

8、_unusual dreamI wish you could realize itAa;a Ban;a Ca;an Dan;an16Has Nate Robinson ever won the Slam Dunk Contest? Yes He won it in 2006, 2009 and 2010,_ he is as short as 175 meters A as B since C however D although17You look worried_My grandpa is ill in hospitalA Whats up? B Are you OK? C Is that

9、 so D How about you?18I need _moneyWould you please lend me _?Aa number of, some Ba great deal of, some C a great deal, any D a lot of, any19Youd better not get off the bus before it _,or you may get hurtAstops B will stop C has stopped D stopped20Every player wants to _the national teamAtry out in

10、Btry on for Ctry out for Dtry for二）、单词拼写1 It really_t (重要) that it will be rainy this Thursday because we will have the sports meeting2After the war, nothing_t (保留) there in the city3Youll be punished if you are_t（违反）the school rules4What did the doctors and nurses around the world do (对抗)Ebola viru

11、s（埃博拉病毒）?5Bei Yuming has got remarkable _(achieve) and Suzhou is proud of him6ts easy and quick to learn about the news ( 凭借 ) the Internet?7Have you ever heard of Liu Xiang?Yes, he is a great player who first broke the Asian _t in 110-meter hurdles(栏)8一When did the car accident happen to her? 一A mo

12、nth ago, but the terrible scene is always on her _t9一Whether you or fail, we are always with you 一Thanks, my dear friends三）、翻译句子1 王诚成功地在竞赛中获胜。Wang Cheng _ _ winning the competition2 他很骄傲,不理睬别人。He is too proud to_ _ _ others3 通过刻苦训练，姚明带领我们的篮球队进入了全国锦标赛。Through hard practice，Yao Ming_ _ _ _ _ the natio

13、nal championship4年轻人应该努力工作而不是对未来失去信心。Young men should _ _instead of _ _about their future5他宁可尽力而为，也不轻易放弃。Shes rather try her best _ _ _ _四）、阅读理解The Winter Olympics is also called the White OlympicsAt this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games The first stamps marking the o

14、pening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a ruleDuring the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936 The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the fro

15、nt of the sportswear It was the first time that the rings had appeared on the stamps of the White OlympicsIn the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games China also publ

16、ished four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White OlympicsJapan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meetDifferent kinds of sports were drawn on these sm

17、all stamps People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen（ ）1 The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _A are the same thing B are different gamesC are not held in winter D are held in summer（ ）2 The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _A

18、after the year 1936 B after the 3rd White OlympicsC before the 3rd White Olympics D before the year 1932（ ）3 The Winter Olympics is held once _A every two years B every three yearsC every four years D every five years（ ）4 Which of the following is true?A Only the host countries can publish stamps to

19、 mark those GamesB Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those GamesC All the countries can publish stamps to mark those GamesD Japan cant publish stamps to mark those Games（ ）5 What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A Basketball B Table tennis C Football D Skating 五）、动

20、词填空1 -When _ the plane _ (take) off?- Not until the snow stopped2 When spring comes, the snow _ (disappear)3 After finishing cooking, my mother went on_ (sweep) the floor in the house4 The students didnt understand the sentence until it _ (explain) again5 Children are told not to listen to the music

21、 while they _ (do) their homework6 The film _ (begin) Whom are you still waiting here for?7 The police_ (search) flats for the thief when a gunshot broke the silence8 You _(not find) out the answer until the film ends9 Can I find a place to have my new phone _ (repair)? It doesnt work10 The song rem

22、inds me of my old school days as soon as it _ (play)参考答案一）、单项选择1 D【解析】 根据Totheteachersjoy，thestudentmadegreat让老师高兴的是，这个学生本学期取得了巨大的，结合选项，本题考查固定短语make great progress取得巨大进步，故选DA结果，B准备，C建议。2 B【解析】核心短语/句式：would you like你想要吗?翻译：-你要来两杯浓的黑咖啡吗？-不了，谢谢。我几乎不喝。它伤我的胃。解析：根据句意，问句中询问是否来两杯浓咖啡，而答语中出现了否定的回答，并且在后面继续说明黑咖

23、啡伤胃，因此横线处表达的句子是我几乎不喝。3 B【解析】核心词汇/短语：through 通过翻译：我们怎么才能实现我们的梦想？通过努力学习。解析：by doing sth通过做某事，一般是通过某种手段through 通过，from来自于，across 通过这里符合的只能选B。4 B【解析】 核心短语/句式：had better 最好翻译：当你有问题的时候，你最好向王先生求助。我知道，但是我不确信什么时候有时间。解析：when,当-时候，当连词时引导时间状语从句，也可直接跟动名词形式，即when doing, 答语从句主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用has，根据句意选B。5 B【解析】句意：-你知

24、道昨天足球比赛的结果吗？-是的，我们队有一次赢了。就在结束之前有许多令人激动的事情。excitement不可数名词。a large number of许多，大量，修饰可数名词复数。a great deal of修饰不可数名词。very，quite,非常，修饰形容词。根据句意及结构，故选B。考查短语辨析。6 C【解析】翻译：为了提高我的英语成绩，我按照哥哥的意见买了许多英语试卷。解析：A是”听“，B是”请求“，C是”按照”，D是”希望”，由语境可知答案为C7 A【解析】答语中when引导了一个时间状语从句，主句用了一般将来时态，所以从句用一般现在时态，可见正确答案在A与B之中。既然答语用了时间状

25、语来回答，可见问句询问的也一定是时间，从而确定正确答案为A。8 D 【解析】本题应从句意人手。until常用于否定句中，构成notuntil结构，意为“直到才”，该句意为“直到交通灯变绿，我们才能穿过马路”。9 C【解析】as soon as引导的时间状语从句，若主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。故此题选C10 A【解析】Its said that据说，in the newspaper在此处做插入语，故此题选A11 D【解析】考察动词辨析，cares关心，关注；proves证明；admires钦佩；matters要紧，有重大影响。根据句意“比尔认为这个工作对他来说比任何事情都要紧”可知

26、，答案选D12 D【解析】a number of 修饰可数名词表示许多，the number of 表示的数目，a great deal of 修饰不可数名词 C 没有这样的表达方式。13 A 【解析】句意：通过（凭借）金庸的书你可以了解到他的精神（他这个人）。A 凭借 ； B 是介词，从物体表面穿过 ； C用 ； D 在上面14 A【解析】在某人几十岁的时候， 要用in ones -ties, 用复数形式，information是不可数名词，综合选A。15 C 【解析】此题考察冠词。因为university是以辅音音素开头，所以用a,unusual是以元音音素开头，所以用an,所以选C。16

27、 D 【解析】考察的连接词，根据题意可知是尽管他很矮小，但是他赢得了比赛，所以选择D。17 A 【解析】根据句意：你看起来很担心，怎么了？我祖父生病住院了。A怎么了 B你没事吧？ C真的是这样吗？ D你呢？所以选A。18 B【解析】考查形容词短语句意：我需要大量的钱，请借给我一些好吗？a number of 大量的，修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of，大量的修饰不可数名词；a lot of，许多，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词some用于委婉语气的疑问句中根据题干money为不可数名词，Would you please lend me？表示委婉的语气，并希望得到肯定回答

28、故选B19 A 【解析】考察时态，根据题意可知你最好不要下车在汽车停下来之前，否则你可能会受伤。从句用一般现在时，所以选A。20 C 【解析】考察短语搭配，根据题意可知每个运动员都想参加国家队的选拔，故选C。二）、单词拼写1 matters 2 remains3 against4against5 achievements 6 through7 record 8 mind 9 succeed 三）、翻译句子1 succeeded in 【解析】考察词组 succeed in doing根据题意可知是过去时，故填succeeded in2 take notice of 【解析】考察短语理睬，根据题

29、意可知填写take notice of3 led our basketball team to 【解析】考察短语lead to根据题意可知是过去时，故写led our basketball team to4 work hard ; losing heart 【解析】考察短语努力工作和失去信心，根据should+do可知第一空填work hard,根据instead of +doing可知填losing heart5 than give up easily 【解析】考察轻易放弃的短语，根据rather 可知后面填than+do,故写than give up easily。四）、阅读理解1A【解析

30、】推理题。B、C、D三个 都能从文章中直接找到答案，故都不是推理，只有答案A可以从第一段The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics推理得出。2【答案】B 【解析】细节题。根据句子 The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics From

31、 then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule(规定)可知答案为B。3【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据文章内容在1932年举行第3届冬季奥林匹克运动会，在1936年举行第4届冬季奥林匹克运动会，由此推知每四年举行一次。4【答案】C【解析】细节题。从句子 When the White Olympics came, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games中可知。5【

32、答案】D【解析】 推断题。文章的主题是冬季奥林匹克运动会，所以最可能出现在邮票上的是Skating(滑雪)。五）、动词填空1 (1) did (2) take 2 disappears 3 to sweep 4was explained 5 are doing 6 has begun 7 were searching 8 wont find 9 repaired 10 is played【解析】【1题】句意：那架飞机什么时候起飞的？直到雪停了。根据stopped可知此处用一般过去时，此处是特殊疑问句，修饰实义动词take，故用助动词did，后面谓语用动词原形take。故为(1) did (2)

33、 take。【2题】句意：当春天来了，雪消失了。根据comes可知此处用一般现在时，主语the snow是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为disappears。【3题】句意：我母亲做完饭后，她继续在房子里扫地。go on to do sth继续做另一件事，故用动词不定式to sweep。【4题】句意：学生们直到这个句子又被解释了一遍，才明白它。结合句意，主语it与谓语explain之间是被动关系，根据didnt可知此处用一般过去时，主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为was explained。【5题】句意：孩子们做作业时，被要求不要听音乐。while引导的时间状语从

34、句用进行时，根据are可知此处用现在进行时be doing，主语they是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为are doing。【6题】句意：电影已经开始了。你仍在这里等谁？根据Whom are you still waiting here for?可知你仍然在等人，因此表示电影已经开始了，故此处用现在完成时，主语the film是第三人称单数形式，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为has begun。【7题】句意：当一个枪声打破了沉默，警察正在搜查公寓找那个贼。根据when a gunshot broke the silence可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事，故用过去进行时，主语the police是单数名词，故谓语用第三人称单数形式 was searching。【8题】句意：你直到电影结束才找出答案。根据until the film ends可知until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，故主句用一般将来时，故为wont find。【9题】句意：我能找一个地方来让人修理我的新手机吗？它不运行了。have sth done让某事被做，故用过去分词repaired。【10题】句意：那首歌一播出，它就让我想起了我往昔上学的日子。as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语it与谓语play之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故为is played。