译林版九年级下册英语第三单元Unit3《Robots》知识点详解
《译林版九年级下册英语第三单元Unit3《Robots》知识点详解》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《译林版九年级下册英语第三单元Unit3《Robots》知识点详解(14页珍藏版)》请在七七文库上搜索。
1、九年级下册英语单元知识点详解Unit3RobotsWelcome解词1whateverpron任何,一切事物whatever用作动词,“一切,任何事物”,常用来引导名词性从句。所引导的从句做主语时,谓语要用单数形式。例:Whatever she did was right她所做的事情都是对的。重点句子讲解1Im complaining about you to the robot shop我正在向机器人商店投诉你。complain 动词,“抱怨,诉苦”vicomplain about/ of:抱怨例句:The drivers complained about the bad road司机们抱怨
2、道路难走。vtcomplain that抱怨例句:The students complained that the food was too bad学生们抱怨食物太差。complain to sb. 向某人抱怨:名词形式:complaint例题:He always _ (抱怨) to me about his hard work in the past2Post this for me替我把这个寄了。post在本句中是动词,“邮寄,邮递”。寄给某人某物:Post sb. sth = post sth to sb. 替某人邮寄某物:post sth for sb. 例句:I posted him
3、 a letter yesterday= I posted a letter to him yesterday名词:“职位,邮件”By post:“通过邮件(这种方式)”例句:I send the gift by post我邮寄了礼物。3put out:熄灭,关灯例句:she put out the lights and then went out她关了灯,就出去了。put through:接通电话例句:Can you put me through to theEnglishdepartment?你能帮我接通英语系吗?put on:1穿上,戴上:The old man forgot to pu
4、t on the hat when he went out 老人出去时忘记戴帽子了。2把放上去:He put the coffee cup on the table 他把咖啡杯放在桌子上。3上演:Theyll put on a concert to raise money他们将举行一场音乐会筹款。4Theycould help us with our homeworkhelp sb. to do sth/help sb. do sth /help sb. with sth :帮助某人做某事cant help doing sth:情不自禁做某事例句:When he heard the story
5、, he couldnt help laughing 当他听到这故事的时候,忍不住笑起来了。短语:1complain about sth to sb. 向某人抱怨某事2post sth for sb. 为某人寄某物3explore outer space 探索宇宙空间4do dangerous jobs 做危险的工作5help with homework 在作业方面给予帮助6put out fires 灭火7work on high buildings 在高楼上工作Reading解词:1Iron:vt熨烫,ironed, ironed例句:Tim didnt iron his shirt ye
6、sterday n“铁;熨斗”例句:an iron door铁门例题:The woman is busy _ (熨烫) the shirt for her husband2satisfyvt“使。满意”,satisfying, satisfied, satisfied例句:It is impossible to satisfy everyone不可能让每个人都满意。adjsatisfied:感到满意的,常形容人be satisfied with:对什么满意的satisfying:让人满意的,常形容物3complete(1)adj完全的,彻底的副词:completely ;反义词:incompl
7、ete(不完整的)例句:It is a complete story这是一个完整的故事。(2)vt完成例句:It took them three months to complete the project他们花了三个月时间完成那个项目。4mess(1)n乱七八糟be in a mess :“乱七八糟;不整齐”例句:The kitchen is in a mess厨房里乱七八糟。make a mess of sth:把弄得一团糟例句:The heavy rain had made a mess of the garden这场大雨把花园弄的一团糟。(2)vt弄乱mess up:搞乱,弄糟例句:T
8、he little boy messed the room up这小男孩把房间弄的又乱又脏。5store(1)vt“储藏,存储”,stored, stored, storing例句:They used the house to store the building materials他们用那栋房子来储藏建筑材料。(2)n商店例句:These stores stay open very late这些商店很晚才关门。6spread(1)n扩散,分布,展开例句:What can we do to prevent the spread of the disease?我们能做些什么来防止这种疾病的传播呢
9、?(2)vt“散布,传播,展开”spread, spread例句:They spread some newspapers on the ground他们在地上铺了几张报纸。7paper(1)不可数名词:“纸”,一张纸“a piece of paper”,两张纸“two pieces of paper”(2)可数名词:”报纸,文件,试卷,文件”例句:She gave all her papers to the library她把所有的文件都给了图书馆。句子分析:1I have to buy a robot so that I can have free time 我想买个机器人以便我可以有更多的
10、空闲时间so that“为了”,引导目的状语从句,= in order that例句:Bring the picture nearer so that / in order that I can see it clearly把照片拿近些以便我能看清楚点。sothat引导结果状语从句,“如此以至于”,有四种句型:(1)so +形容词/副词+ that例句1:The book is so boring that I gave up reading it这本书真枯燥,我放弃了。例句2:He drove so carelessly that he almost lost his life他开车太不小心
11、,差点丧了命。(2)so + many/ few +可数名词的复数+ that例句:He made so many mistakes that he failed the exam他出了这么多错,考试没合格。(3)so + much / little +不可数名词+ that例句:He got so little money that his family had to borrow some from friends他工资很少,他的家人不得不向朋友借点。(4)so +形容词+ a/ an +可数名词单数+ that例句:It is so easy a question that I can
12、work it out quickly这道题这么简单,我马上就能做出来。2while Mr Jiang was at work, the robot would do all the housework当江先生在上班时,机器人会做所有的家务。while用作连词,“当时候”,常用来表示一段时间或一个过程,不能表示某个时间点,主句动作和从句动作同时发生。例句:He called while I was out我不在家的时候,他来访了。(1)当while从句的主语和主句的主语相同,并含有be动词时,while从句中的主语和be动词可以一起省略。例句:While (I was ) listening
13、to the radio, he fell asleep他在听收音机的时候睡着了。(2)while还可以用作并列连词,表对比关系,“然而”,连接一个并列句,前后两个句子主语不一样。例句:Some people are very rich while other are very poor一些人很富有,而有的人很穷。3Afterdinner, the robot would tidy up饭后,机器人会收拾妥当。tidy:(1)动词,“收拾,整理”,过去式:tidied, 现在分词:tidying,tidy up:“收拾整洁”例句:Youd better tidy up before the g
14、uests arrive客人们到达前,你最好把东西整理一下。(2)adj“整洁的,整齐的”,比较级tidier,最高级tidiest反义词untidy例句:Mother always keeps the house clean and tidy妈妈总是把房间收拾的干净整齐。4That allowed Mr Jiang to do whatever he liked那样就让江先生可以做任何他喜欢的事。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事sb. be allowed to do sth被动结构例句:Youre not allowed to smoke here这里不允许抽烟。5it
15、seemed that in general the robot satisfied Mr Jiangs needs总的来说,机器人似乎满足了江先生的需要。seem:“似乎,好像”,作为连系动词,后接形容词。例句:The teacher seems angry老师似乎生气了。seem to do sth例句:They seem to have many hobbies他们似乎有很多爱好。It seems that:it为形式主语,that引导的从句才是真正主语。例句:It seems that it is going to rain看起来天要下雨了。例题:The teacher _ (似乎)p
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- Robots 译林版 九年级 下册 英语 第三 单元 Unit3 知识点 详解
链接地址:https://www.77wenku.com/p-254913.html