2023年江苏省南通市中考考前冲刺英语全真模拟试卷（1）含答案解析

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1、备战2023年中考考前冲刺全真模拟卷（南通）英语试卷（本卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟）注意事项：1全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题 共60分）一、单项选择（本题共1

2、5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1When Tom left _ college, he got a job as _ reporter in the newspaper report.Athe; aB/; theC/; aDthe; /2Tom has been through a lot this year and it looks like he needs a perfect place to let his _ out.I couldnt agree moreAnd as friends, we

3、should also give him a helping hand.AsecretBsenseCstressDspirit3 Sorry, you cant enter our museum nowIts _ the visiting hours. Oh, I didnt notice the timeIll come early tomorrow.AoffBagainstCbeyondDopposite4 How fast Nantong is developing! ExactlyIts such a _ city that everyone enjoys life here.Aliv

4、ingBaliveClivelyDlive5 How do you find your classmates? Most are kind, but _ of them is good to me as Cathy.AeachBnoneCeitherDneither6 Sorry to keep you waitingI was writing a report and I _ forgot the time. Never mind!AfinallyBhardlyCsuddenlyDcompletely7Sometimes we cant find something, but it may

5、appear where you dont _ it.AexpectBacceptCexplainDhide8 The high school entrance examination is coming! Yes, our headmaster tells us we _ be too careful while taking exams.AmustntBshouldntCneedntDcant9 CCTV covered the launch of the core capsule, named Tianhe, into space live._ great moment for our

6、country!AHowBWhat aCHow aDWhat10 Did you watch the football game last night? Yes, of courseI never miss it _ I am too busy with my homework.AifBuntilCunlessDsince11Its reported that the 19th Asian Games which will be held in Hangzhou will be _ because of COVID-19.Aput upBput onCput offDput out12 Has

7、 your father come back from Shanghai? YesHe _ there for about one month to help people there fight against the virus.Ahas stayedBstaysCstayedDwill stay13Music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high schoolIs it true?I am not sureBut dont worryNothing will be difficult if more attent

8、ion _ to them.Awill payBwill be paidCpaysDis paid14Shenzhou XIII returned to Earth safely and successfully on April 16, 2022I wonder _.Ahow the three astronauts worked in the aircraftBthat the three astronauts has finished their workCwhether were the three astronauts happy in the aircraftDwhat did t

9、he three astronauts do in the aircraft15Our teacher often tells us that a lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is putting on its shoesExactlyWe should always keep in mind that _.Apractice makes perfectBthe grass is always greener on the other sideCseeing is believingDactions speak

10、 louder than words二、 完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In social studies and science class, the students of Mrs Greens class learned about natural disasters, such as hurricanes, floods and earthquakesThey learned that the Red Cross, an international organiza

11、tion, can help people who suffer a lot after these _16_ happenTherefore, they _17_ to make money to donate to the Red CrossAt the beginning of the term, the students held a _18_They shared many ideas for making _19_ in order to help othersSome wanted to wash carsOthers wanted to make and _20_ foodsS

12、till others wanted to baby-sitThey found that many parents _21_ help with their children after school, so the class decided to _22_ a Help Kids GroupThey would take care of the children and help them with their _23_ after school_24_ the students held another meeting and discussed the following quest

13、ions: How will they _25_ the service? What prices should be charged for the service? How much time should each person spend on it? At last, they decided that each student should give at least 2 hours a week to the serviceThey would make some notices to tell people _26_ the money would be used forThe

14、y would also send notes to parents telling them about the service and its _27_.A month later, the students gathered in the hall, reported on their work and exchanged baby-sitting _28_Besides, a kindergarden teacher came to give them some lessons about how to baby-sit well, and their social science t

15、eacher taught them how to _29_ their money wiselyAfter five months work, Mrs Greens class donated to the Red Cross $4, 000All the students felt quite excited and _30_ because they could not only learn a lot but also offer their helping hands to those in needThats the meaning of life.16AaccidentsBthi

16、ngsCeventsDdisasters17AlearnedBdecidedClovedDhelped18AcourseBmeetingCpartyDcompetition19AprogressBtoysCmoneyDmistakes20AsellBcookCtasteDthrow21AreceivedBofferedCsharedDrequired22Aset upBgive upCmake upDlook up23AnotesBlessonsCscienceDschoolbags24AFirstBLaterCHoweverDOnce25AknowBpayCtrustDorganize26A

17、howBwhereCwhichDwhat27ApresentBpurposeCproblemDproject28AexerciseBexampleCexperienceDenvironment29AmanageBsaveCpostDmake30AbraveBcuriousCproudDwonderful三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere are thousands of websites out there designed specifically

18、for learning new skills, and to help students with exams.GoconqrWhat makes his website unique(独特的) is the mind mapWhen you create a map, it allows you to see how things are connectedThis helps with both memorization and understandingThe website also has a lot of other helpful features(特征)like flashc

19、ards, a note-taking platform(平台), study planner, and a way to find how much youre learning.EvernoteStudying can cover several different platforms, but with Evernote, all of your notes, information and research can be together in one placeThis website can sync(同步)your information across computers and

20、 phones, share with other users, and create all from one central platformEvernote can be used in a lot of ways like keeping your information in order and organizing notes.Study blueStudy blue connects students through similar learning goals and subjects, allowing them to share flashcards, study guid

21、es and moreStudy blue can even connect students in specific classes, letting them message each otherThe website also has a library class-based study guides and a real-time self-assessing score that finds your progress on a subjectWith free mobile apps, Study blue can be taken on the go.Khan AcademyK

22、han Academy is another amazing choice for those who want to learn more outside the classroomThis free resource presents you with class optionsYou can find information on basic geometry, electrical engineering, organic chemistry, microeconomics, personal finance and more.31Which website can help stud

23、ents get all the information in one place?AGoconqrBEvernoteCStudy blueDKban Academy32Which of the following sentence is true?AHaving a mind map is the special feature of Study blue.BGoconqr can be used to make students notes organized.CStudents can use Khan Academy to know what they have learnt.DStu

24、dents can learn a lot outside the classroom through Khan Academy.33Where can you read the article?AIn a novel.BIn a magazine.CIn a newspaper.DIn a notice.BJessica Long, a 29-year-old American swimmer, won four medals at the Tokyo Paralympic Games (残奥会)For years, the Games have given her the chance t

25、o compete at the highest level, and something to look forward to every four years“Since 12, when I won my first gold in Athens, Ive had a wish to let more people know what the Paralympic Games are.” says Jessica, who lost her lower legs when she was a baby due to illnessParticipation in the Paralymp

26、ics is at an all-time high at the Tokyo gamesBut they are relatively new to most peopleAs early as 1888, some deaf athletes created their own sports clubs in Berlin, GermanyBut the idea of competitions for disabled athletes didnt spread widely until World War II, when it became a way to help the inj

27、uredLudwig Guttmann, a doctor in Great Britain, was the leader of the movementHe believed that participating in sports would be a good form of mental and physical recovery (康复)In 1948, on the same day as the opening ceremonies for the Olympic Games in London, Guttmann organized the first contest for

28、 disabled athletes, which he named the International Wheelchair GamesSixteen people in wheelchairs competed in archery (射箭) during the gamesThen the games became an annual eventAnd in 1952, the Netherlands sent a team, making the competition internationalIn 1960, the games officially became the Para

29、lympic GamesThat year, more than 400 athletes with disabilities from 23 countries got together at the Olympic Stadium in RomeThey competed in archery, basketball, swimming and other eventsSince then, the Paralympics have been held at once after the Olympics in the same host cityFor people like Jessi

30、ca, the Games are a gift“I dont know where life is going to take me,” Jessica says, “but the Paralympics have given me this wild, amazing journey.”34The writer introduces the topic by _.Agiving an exampleBlisting some numbersCusing a famous sayingDmaking a comparison35What is Jessica Longs long-time

31、 hope according to the passage?ATo win more medals at the Paralympics.BTo make the Paralympics known to the public.CTo get all the disabled take part in the Paralympics.DTo pay more attention to athletes at the Paralympics.36What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AJessicas legs

32、.BDeaf athletes.CThe Olympics.DThe Paralympics.37What does the author mainly try to tell us in the last paragraph?AJessica is going on a nice journey in Japan.BLife is really hard for all the disabled people.CAthletes will get some gifts in the Paralympics.DThe Paralympics mean a lot to disabled ath

33、letes.CPeer pressure（同伴压力）is the direct influence on people by those of the same age, or when someone is encouraged to follow the peers by changing his own thoughts, values or behaviors to be accepted by the influencing person or groupPeer pressure can be seen throughout the society and most people

34、would have been influencedIn some ways, it has positive（积极的）effects on us and produces good resultsHowever, peer pressure can also bring some negative（消极的）influence on ones lifeFor example, when someone dislikes a special idea, habit or lifestyle, his peers may force him to do something against his

35、willNowadays, peer pressure has caused many teenagers to form some bad habits, such as smoking, drinking alcohol, and even taking drugsThese habits may lead to life-long problemsIt is commonly believed that teenagers are easier to be changed by negative peer pressure, because they just wish to be ac

36、cepted or popular in a groupWhen following others, some teenagers may lose their own identity（身份）In order to follow the lifestyle of others, these teens no longer have the ability to develop their own identity and are forced to behave like sheep in a groupAs a result, they will develop a low self-re

37、spect and cant form their own personalityIn spite of the fact that peer pressure can be harmful, it can also produce some advantages, as it often encourages teens to learn something good from othersSome youths are not so active and need a push in the right directionIn times like these, they would th

38、ank the friends who help them do the right thingsFor example, students can join a study group before examsIt will make them feel less stressed and they can also receive good feedback from othersPositive peer pressure can also help one to think about ones actionsFor example, when a hockey player real

39、izes that his team players are practising hard to become better players, he will also devote his time to improving his performance in order to become a more valuable player like othersPeer pressure has both negative and positive effectsOne should choose his friends wisely and stay with people who he

40、lp him grow healthilyHe may often be encouraged to pick up healthy habits that would bring about good changes in lifeAll in all, positive peer pressure has the power to change a person completely and can actually drive him to reach for the stars.38Sometimes, teenagers change their own ideas or lifes

41、tyles so that they can_.Abecome more valuable hockey players than othersBreduce the harm of peer pressure on them easilyCbe accepted by others or popular in their groupsDfind their own identity and be more influential39According to the passage, which may be good for the growth of teenagers?ASmoking

42、and taking drugs.BBehaving like sheep in a group.CChoosing friends wisely.DRefusing feedback from others.40If a student joins a study group, team members may_.Apractise playing hockey with himBencourage him to be more activeChelp him to develop his own identityDforce him to change his thoughts or be

43、haviors41The whole passage mainly wants to tell us that_.Apeer pressure can be seen everywhereBa wise friend will help us to grow healthilyCpeer pressure has both good and bad influenceDone should not change his own identity easilyDMy name is SarahI had a friend called Helen who was 83 years oldI me

44、t her when I was doing some voluntary work in the nursing homeHelen said to me, “The number of old people in Western countries is increasingHowever, many people are busy working and they have little time caring for their elderly parentsMany elderly people just like me are sent to live in nursing hom

45、es as their family do not have the time or ability to look after themHow isolated they are!”Before going to the nursing home, I had just finished my A-levels of GCSEAt that time, I was not sure what I wanted to study at university, so I decided to do something else for a year instead of going to uni

46、versity this SeptemberThe nursing home was just near where I livedI went there from Monday to Friday, I started at 9:00 a.mand finished at 4:00 p.mI really enjoyed my voluntary workI often chatted with these elderly people and this made them feel happyAnd they had so much knowledge and experience to share with meThere I really learned a lot from themAnd I got along well with them, especially HelenShe was lovely and she had ever been a good history teacherShe missed her husband and talked about him a lotHe died six months