2023年江苏省南京市中考考前冲刺英语全真模拟试卷（3）含答案解析

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1、备战2023年中考考前冲刺全真模拟卷（南京）英语试卷（本卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟）第一卷 选择题，共40分一、单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1Today is much than yesterdayNice!（）AcoolBcoolerCcoolestDthe coolest2Mrs Wang，when is World Reading Day？It is _ April 23 every year.（）AinBatConDby3You look tired!My husband _ football matche

2、s all nightThat was too noisy!（）AwatchesBhas watchedCwas watchingDwill watch4Coffee or tea，Frank？Coffee，pleaseTo get relaxed，_ is better than a cup of coffee.（）AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything5_ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot.（）AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a6Mum，do you know_？An eng

3、ineer.Thats interestingI guess you often fix things for others in your school.（）Awhat do my classmates call meBwhat my classmates call meCwhy do my classmates call meDwhy my classmates call me7It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own both of us work together.No pr

4、oblemLets start!（）AifBbutCbecauseDunless8The traffic light is greenLets go _the road.（）AagainstBamongCacrossDabove9Oh，she smiles! She nods! She understands! Weve got _ dog in the world.（）Aa clevererBthe cleverestCa shyerDthe shyest10Miss Li，can you tell me how to improve my writing skills？CertainlyI

5、 advise you _ a diary in English every day.（）Ato keepBkeepingCkeptDkeep11Peter，our monitor，is creative and energetic enough to the task successfully.（）AcompleteBcollectCcontrolDconsider12MrsSmith has lived in China for twenty years，so she has Chinese food.（）Alooked forward toBgot used toCmade a diff

6、erence toDpaid attention to13Sams animal sign is the TigerIt is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave._ He reported a crime to the police last week.（）AI cant agree more.BYoure welcome.CThats not the case.DNever mind.14In the library you draw or write in the books，or you will be fi

7、ned.（）AmustntBneedntCwouldntDcouldnt15As parents，we must ask ：Are we listening？Are we patient enough？AusBourselvesCmeDmyself二、完形填空共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。March 28，2021 was big day for panda fans! Chinas first pander themed（主题的）tourist （16） finally started to run

8、It is exciting news for those who love pandasThe panda pictures inside and outside the train make the train colorful，and it is quite （17） from the normal onesIt runs from Chengdu in Sichuan （18） Zunyi in GuizhouAs soon as you get on the train，youd be welcomed by smiling workers（19） carry lovely pand

9、a toys，and you can try a delicious pandashaped cake.The train has great （20） Its just like a mobile star hotelIt has a dining room，a bar（酒吧），a karaoke（卡拉OK） room，a dance hall and a mahjong（麻将） roomPeople from Sichuan are known for their love of mahjongIn the dining room passengers can （21） Sichuan f

10、ood.The train can take 252 passengers in its 12 carsTwo or three passengers （22） one room with a toiletYou can even take a shower on the train! The train also has smart service system（系统），fast 5 G Internet，and a modern song ordering service.Passengers can enjoy a （23） trip on the trainAfter arriving

11、，you can visit the famous tourist sites（景点） in Guizhou，such （24） Huangguoshu WaterfallThe local railway company tells the reporter that if the train does well ，it might travel to （25） parts of the countryThe summer vocation is coming soon，Why not take a trip on the panda train？（16）ABusBBoatCPlaneDTr

12、ain（17）A differentBSameCUsefulDComfortable（18）AForB withCOnDTo（19）AWhichBWhatCWhoDWhom（20）AFoodBServiceCWorkersDPassengers（21）AAskBDrinkCLikeDOrder（22）AShareBMakeCDoDWant（23）AThree daysBThreedayCThreedaysDThree days（24）A forB likeCAsDWith（25）AOtherBOthersCAnotherDThe others三、阅读理解共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分阅读以

13、下材料，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。AA presenter in radio wantedSex：male Age：2535 Height：more than 1.75 mYou should have the experience in radioYou should speak standard Chinese and English.Call the SUN HOUSE：77665388Swimming coaches neededCan you swim very well？Do you like to help others？Do you have tim

14、e in July and August？We need some swimming coaches who can teach the children to swim in the summer holiday.Call：66773439 Email：brsyswim163ComA summer campWant to make more friends and take part in all kinds of activities，such as painting，mountain climbing and sailing？And do you want to improve your

15、 English at the same time？Come and join usOur summer camp will satisfy all your interests.Telephone number：54279686 Email：ssumcamp hotmailComA cleaner wantedCan you make a large house clean and tidy？We need a cleaner once a weekIf you hope to get the job paid at 160 yuan once，call us this evening at

16、 18：0020：00.Tel：63360022 or you can visit Mr Huang at No.5 Chaoyang Street.（29）MrZhang，34，can speak Chinese and English wellHe may get the job .AAs a swimming coachBAs a cleanerCAt the summer campDAs a presenter（30）David is a college student and his English is very poor，he can .ACall the SUN HOUSEBS

17、end an email to brsyswim163ComCSend an email to ssumcamphotmailComDVisit MrHuang at No.5 Chaoyang Street（31）The four ads above are probably from .AA newspaperBA novelCA science magazineDA textbookBJumpers with Chinese characters，coats covered in tiger stripes and shoes with traditional flower patter

18、nsthese days，its easy to find people wearing homegrown sportswear on Chinese streets.Chinas sportswear brands，like ANTA Sports，LiNing and XTEP，have reported big growth in recent years，said XinhuaFor example，on March 22，ANTA Sports said its total revenue（收入） in 2021 hit 49.3 billion yuan，a 38.9 perce

19、nt yearonyear increaseXTEPs total revenue doubled from 2017，up to 10 billion yuan for the first time in 2021.The sharp growth in homegrown sportswear partly results from a trend called guochao，or China chicIt has driven need for local brands and products with traditional Chinese designsIts main foll

20、owers are Generation Zers，as they begin to turn from international brands to locally produced ones，noted CGTN.Now ANTA has good design abilitiesThey are as comfortable and good as other foreign brands that charge （要价） more moneySo why not ANTA？ a 24yearold graduate surnamed Liu from Beijing，told Glo

21、bal Times.The Beijing Winter Olympics this year also pushed for the growing sportswear marketANTA，for instance，was the official sportswear provider of the Beijing 2022 Winter OlympicsIt used its smart technology to support Chinas 12 teams in events including short track speedskating and curling.At t

22、he Beijing 2022 Games，more local brands and products got global attentionFor example，Peak had the secondmost delegations（代表团） wearing its products at the Beijing Winter OlympicsDelegations from seven countries including Iceland，Ukraine，Belgium and Romania wore Peak，reported the Paper.（29）How many Ch

23、inese brands are mentioned in Paragraph 2？ A2 B3 C4 D5（30）Which is TRUE about ANTA？ AIts revenue in 2021 increased to 49.3 billion yuan.BANTA is more expensive because of its better design.CIts revenue doubled from 2017，up to 10 billion yuan in 2021.DANTA was the only official sportswear provider of

24、 the 2022 Winter Olympics.（31）Which is the best title for this passage？ AA new style of fashionBBrands on the riseCThe best part of Beijing Winter OlympicsDSports fashion around the worldCOnce upon a time，there was a young manHis parents loved him very much and did everything for himHe just hung out

25、 every day，doing nothing.One day，he met an old man in his villageThe old man asked him， My boy，why dont you work hard to achieve something when you are young？The young man replied without care， Why do I have to be in a hurry？Im young，so I have plenty of time! Besides，I havent made any plans for my f

26、uture yet.Time waits for no man! the old man saidThen he asked the young man to go into a dark house with him.I cant see anything! the young man said.The old man lit a match and said to the young man， Before the match goes out，pick something in the house you like.By the weak light，the young man trie

27、d to see the thing in itBut before he found something，the match went out，and the house became dark again at once.Before I could get something，the match had gone out， the young man said angrily.The old man said， My boy，your youth（青春） is like the burning match，which can only last for a short timeSo yo

28、u shouldnt waste your time!（32）The old man asked the young man why he didnt .Awork hard Bhang out Cplay games Ddo homework（33）Why did the old man lead the young man into a dark house？ AHe wanted to play a trick on the young man.BHe wanted to teach the man something.CHe wanted to laugh at the young m

29、an.DHe wanted to play games with the young man.（34）What did the young man pick before the match went out？ Aring. BA watch. CA picture. DNothing.（35）What can you learn from the story？ AYouth is like a burning match.BIts dangerous to light matches.CYoung people have much time.DWe should look after our

30、selves.DWhen an Italian man went to work with a mask （口罩） to protect himself from the COVID19，he was criticized （批评） by his workmates for causing panic （恐慌）But in China and other Asian countries，almost everyone wears a mask during outbreaks （爆发）Why do the East and the West have different ideas about

31、 wearing masks？In the West，people wear masks only when they get sickPeople see masks as a tool to protect sick people and stop disease （疾病） from spreading，so healthy people dont need to wear themIf a person goes out with a mask，other people may look at him like a virus （病毒） spreaderEven their friend

32、s tried to stay away from themSome Western people say wearing a mask in public makes them feel worried， shy，and afraid of being looked at differentlyBut as the number of COVID19 cases （病例） keeps growing around the world，more and more healthy people are starting to wear masks to protect themselves，pe

33、ople in the West are changing their ideas.In Asian countries like China and Japan，wearing masks is commonIn 1910，Chinese doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical maskDuring the 2003 SARS，people used masks widely in China and East AsiaMany Chinese also wear masks to keep warm in winter or protect

34、 against air pollution.In Japan，some young women may wear masks when they dont have their makeup （化妆） onMany pop stars in Asia also wear masks to protect their privacy （隐私） when they go outThis cultural background has made it easier for people in the East to wear masks during the COVID19 outbreak.（3

35、6）How did the Italian mans workmates feel about him？ AHe caused panic.BHe was too worried to work.CHe didnt want to go to work.DHe wanted to protect himself.（37）Why do Western people refuse to wear masks？ ABecause they are afraid to look ugly with face masks.BBecause they dont want others to know th

36、ey are ill.CBecause they hope to comfort other people in this way.DBecause they dont think healthy people need masks.（38）Where was the modern medical mask invented？ AIn England. BIn China. CIn Japan. DIn the USA（39）Which of the following is Not TRUE according to the passage？ AAsian people wear masks

37、 to protect their privacy.BAsian people wear masks to protect against air pollution.CAsian people wear masks to stop disease from spreading.DAsian people wear masks to make them look fashionable （时尚的）.（40）What does the passage mainly talk about？ AWestern peoples trouble of wearing masks.BThe reasons

38、 why masks are popular in Asian culture.CDifferent ideas of using masks in Eastern and Western countries.DThe importance of wearing masks during the COVID19 outbreak.非选择题 共50分四、填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分A) 根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。41Schools should help parents realize the _（重要性） of

39、 family education.42I often clean my room by _（我自己）on weekends.43Everyone in our class believes what Mary says because she is _（诚实的）.44Reading _（广泛） will make you a wise man.45These flowers are beautiful and _（闻起来）sweet.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。46We also look for ways to r

40、eview what we _（learn） since three years ago.47Please _（turn）off the lights before you leave the classroom.48Now pupils dont need to much time to _（finish） their homework every day.49With the help of his workmates，he was able to operate the machine _（correct）50Recently，shootings in America are becom

41、ing _（bad） than before.C) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.has a gift for，afford，such as，do housework，concertA：Hi，TinaWhat are you going to do this weekend？B：Im going to a（51）_A：A concert？What kind of concert is it？B：A piano concertIt is held for charityA：Are there any fa

42、mous musicians？B：Yes，there are，（52）_Tan Dun，a worldfamous composerWould you like to go with me？A：Certainly，Id like toTan Dun is my favorite musicianHe （53）_making musicHow much is the ticket？B：500 yuanA：Oh，its too expensiveI cant （54）_itB：I dont have so much money，eitherI plan to help my parents （55

43、）_to get more pocket moneyA：Thats a good idea五、 阅读填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Paper is one of our oldest，simplest and most important inventionsIt is the pride of us Chinese，but it also presents a danger to the world.First，maki

44、ng paper requires the loss of many millions of trees each yearAccording to The World Counts，between 2001 and 2019，the world lost a total of 386 million hectares of forestOf the trees that were cut down，42 percent went to paper productionThat represents a great part of the worlds forestsAnd worldwide

45、 use of paper is expected to double in the next 40 yearsClearly，the planet cannot keep such a high rate of forest Loss.The second great problem with paper is that when the paper is used，it is uselessA great deal of wastepaper ends up in rubbish and even landfills （废物填埋场），where it can produce harmful gasesPaper in landfills causes the release （释放） of methane，a gas that is an important factor （因素） in climate （气候） change all around the world.One simple way to help out can grea