江苏省泰州市姜堰区四校联考2022-2023学年八年级下第一次月考英语试题（含答案）

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1、泰州市姜堰区四校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_第一部分听力（共两节，共20小题，每小题1分满分20分）第一节 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。( )1 Which kind of Chinese culture is the mans favourite?A B C( )2 Where does Bobs father work now?A B C( )3 How does

2、 Jim usually go to school ?A B C( )4How much is the blue T-shirt?A B C( )5 Where are the two speakers?A At the bus stopB On the busC In Xihui Park( )6 What can we learn about the young lady?A She hasnt got married B She has a sense of humor C She is very busy( )7 Why doesnt Peter want to have pizza?

3、A He doesnt like the taste of pizzaB He likes sandwiches betterC He thinks its expensive( )8 What will Kate do at 3:00 oclock this afternoon?A Have a piano lessonB Play volleyball with friendsC Have a music lesson( )9 What has the man done many times before?A He has jumped over the gateB He has swum

4、 across the riverC He has climbed the tree( )10 What has happened in the womans hometown? A There has been an earthquakeB There has been a fireC There has been a flood第二节听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。来源:Z#xx

5、#kCom( )11 Why have Bettys parents gone to Beijing?A To do some shoppingB To enjoy the festivalC To look after her sister( )12 What will Betty bring to Joes home?A Some dumplingsB Some rice dumplingsC Some drinks听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。New York CityThings they have doneThey have see

6、n the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and 13 Things they will dol They will see a nice 14 tonightl They will 15 on the last day( )13 A Times SquareB Central ParkC Wall Street( )14 A showB filmCmatch( )15 A rest at the hotel B visit a friendCgo shopping 听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。( )16 Where do

7、es Andy go hiking?A In the hills in the north-east of the cityB In the mountains in the south of the cityC In the mountains in the south-east of the city( )17 Who often goes hiking with Andy?A His classmate TimmyB His friend TommyC His cousin Ricky( )18 When do the boys usually go hiking?A On Sunday

8、s from 8 to 11 amB On Saturdays from 1 to 3 pmC On Sundays from 2 to 5 am( )19 What do the boys do to be safe?A They both take a mapB They take their mobile phones for helpC They only take short, easy ways( )20 Why is hiking good for Andy?A He gets exercise and enjoys natureB He does not want to do

9、his homework二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）( )21Do you want to play _chess with DrZhong? Of course! He is my hero! I know he also likes playing _piano in his free timeA an; the B /; theC the; the Dthe; /( )22Wheres your father? He _ Beijing He _ there since last monthA has gone to; has gone Bhas been to;

10、has been C has gone to; has been Dhas been to; has gone( )23 How _ it is to feel the roller coaster _ at full speed!A. exciting; move B excited; move C exciting; to move Dexcited; to move( )24How could I thank you enough? _ Thats what friends are forATake it easy B My pleasure C Dont say that D Neve

11、r mind( )25_did your uncle leave his hometown?Many years ago In fact he _for nearly twenty years A When; has left B When; has been away C How long; has left D How long; has been away( )26 Our school _be an old shoe factory, now we _studying hereIt is a good place to studyAused to, used toBis used to

12、, are used toC is used to, used toDused to, are used to( )27How long _ they_?Sorry, I dont know But I know that Mr Chen is going to _ a nurse next monthA did; marry; marry to Bhave; been married; marryC have; got married; marry Ddid; get marry; marry with( )28 A couple of years _ since we _ last tim

13、eA have passed; have metBhave past; have metC has past; metDhas passed; met( )29 I became a teacher 13 years _ I have been a teacher_ 2008I have taught at this school _8 yearsA. ago;after;forB before; ago;sinceC ago; since;forDbefore; after;since( )30Mum asked the son to keep quiet _ a concertAthrou

14、gh B around Cwith Dacross( )31 When did your parents _? They _for twenty yearsA marry; have got marriedBget married; have got marriedC marry; have been marriedDget married; have been married ( )32It is_for people in Wuhan to beat the COVID-19 (新冠病毒)without the help of doctors and nurses from all ove

15、r our countryA important B impatient Cimpossible D impolite( )33 Its a bad habit of learning _, it is never too late for you to get out of itA Instead B Anyway C Finally D Moreover( )34 My brothers hardly been late for work, _? _He is a hard-working manA is he; Yes, he is Bisnt he; No, he isntC hasn

16、t he; Yes, he has Dhas he; No, he hasnt( )35Would you mind my _ the channel?_ My favouriteprogramme is on the wayAchanging;Not at allBtochange;I hope so C changing; Better not Dtochange;Im afraid not三、完形填空：（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）One Saturday afternoon, Amy found Meg and Jo getting well dressedThey we

17、re going to the theater with LaurieShe wanted to come“I cant take you, dear, because there wasnt an 36 for you, began Meg,but Jo cut in 37,“You cant go,Amy Laurie invited only Meg and meAmy cried,“Youll be 38this,Jo March”While Jo and Meg were at the theater,Amy 39Jos book of writings Jos loving wor

18、k of several years was gone in the fireThat night,Mother asked Jo to forgive(原谅)her sister,but Jo 40The next day, Jo went to the river with Laurie to skate on the ice Amy followed them Jo saw her coming and turned her back But Laurie did not41Amy He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the rive

19、r The ice there was42Jo heard him, but Amy did notSomething turned Jo round She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, crying 43 The ice 44 Jo tried to call Laurie, but her45was gone She tried to rush forward, but she couldnt move at allLauries voice cried out,“Bring a rail(横杆),JoQuick,

20、quick!”She never knew 46 she did it, but for the next few minutes she worked,blindly obeying Laurie Together they got the child out Amy was very 47 When Mother had put Amy to bed,Jowhispered,“Are you sure she is 48?“Quite safe, dear She is not hurt, and wont even catch cold,replied her mother cheerf

21、ully“Mother,I had kept my anger(愤怒) 49it grew so strongToday,without 50 ,it might have been too lateOh,Mother,what shall I do?“Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love We must learn to control our anger, said Mrs MarchJo looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss( )36AinterestBin

22、structionCinvitationDintroduction( )37AcarefullyBpolitelyCimpatientlyDunusually( )38Atired outBexcited aboutCfamous forDsorry for( )39Aburned upBgot upCput upDset up( )40AimprovedBrefusedCagreedDcheered( )41AholdBhearCtreatDsee( )42AthinBstrongCdirtyDnarrow( )43Ain surpriseBin fearCwith pleasureDwit

23、h joy( )44AfrozeBshookCbrokeDgathered( )45AnoiseBvoiceCtimeDconfidence( )46AwhatBwhenCwhereDhow( )47AhurtBafraidCtrappedDbored( )48AasleepBaliveCsafeDgenerous( )49AafterBuntilCbecauseDwhile( )50AAmyBMegCLaurieDyou四、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，计40分）(A)Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember th

24、at light behaves (表现)differently in water than in air The objects(物体) seem closer to you than they exactly are You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing itObjects under water will seem larger than they would on the surface (表面) too Be careful notto tell any stori

25、es about the big fish that got away That fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 per cent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colours just dont seem as bright In fact, it looks as if somecolours are missing Remember the colour

26、 of an object results from the wavelengths (波长) of lightthat are reflected (反射) from its surface And light is taken in as it moves down through the waterSwimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater Lets take a bright red, yellow and bluewet suit as an example These colours are hard to miss on the

27、 surface of water Watch carefully thechanges in colour as you descend in the water The red part now looks almost black because the redlight wavelengths, the longest among these three colours, are missing As you go down deeper, thesame thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue p

28、art Even at a place of about 6to 9 metresunderwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost! And you have to wait for your returnto the surface to enjoy the bright colours again!()51 You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because _ A your eyesight is quite poorByou are not quick enou

29、ghC it is not as close as it seems D it disappears(消失) very quickly()52 The example of the wet suit is to explain the change of _of an object underwaterA the sizeB the colourC the position Dthe weight()53 The underlined word descend probably means _in Chinese in this passageA上升 B漂浮 C屏息 D下潜()54 Which

30、 of the following is TRUE?A A four-metre-long fish looks three metres long underwaterB The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue lightC Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the waterD You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 metres into the sea()55 The best tit

31、le for this passage is_A The Size of Colour Underwater B The Direction of Light UnderwaterC The Brightness of Colour Underwater D The Behavior of Light Underwater（B）If you go to Hawaii, you can stay at the Garden Hotel When you go there for holiday, youwill find everything as comfortable as you woul

32、d expect (期盼) in a first - class international hotelEvery bedroom has its own bathroom, telephone, special tables and colourful, modern sofaIn the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from different dishes, both Eastern and Western You can also find the dishes anywhere in the country In the

33、Beach Bar, you can drinkwith your family and friends comfortably to the music of famous musicians (音乐家) Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden of the hotel You can also swim in the swimmingpool In the hotel, you will find the service (服务) there is both friendly and efficient It

34、 will not takeyou a long time to wait for your serviceThe Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes on foot from Hawaiismodern shopping malls Here you will find all things at prices you can agreeThe Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii BeachsideHotel is

35、 close to restaurants, bars, Honolulu (檀香山) nightlife, Waikiki beaches, Oahu(瓦胡岛)and all of the Hawaii adventure (冒险) activities!We are sure that your stay here at our Waikiki Beachside Hotel will be the best stay youhave in Hawaii or the world()56 Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel has _ A a colourf

36、ul telephone Bno bathroom C a colourful sofa Dmodern tables()57 The Mitsui Restaurant has _ A both Eastern and Western food B activitiesfrom all over the worldC no American style food Dadventure activities()58 The service there is both friendly and efficient means _Ayou can serve yourself, your fami

37、ly and your friendsByou can get what you want quickly and happilyCyou can enjoy famous musicDyou can meet your friends there happily()59 The Garden Hotel lies _ Aon the beach not far from Hawaiis top shopping mallsBon the beach and you will find many expensive things thereCclose to bars and all of t

38、he Hawaii adventure activitiesDfifteen minutes away from the shopping centre on foot()60 Which of the following is NOT true about the Waikiki Beachside Hotel?A It is close to restaurants and barsB It is close to OahuC It is the largest hotel in Hawaii D It is near Honolulu nightlife（C）Recently, I ov

39、erheard(偶尔听到) a mother and daughter in their last moments together at the airport as the daughter prepared to leaveThey hugged and the mother said: “I love you and I wish you enough” They kissed and the daughter leftThe mother walked over to the window where I sat Standing there, I could see she was

40、 going to cry I tried not to disturb her but she welcomed me by asking: “Have you ever said goodbye to someone knowing it would be forever?” “Yes,” I replied “Forgive（原谅）me for asking but why is this the final goodbye?”“I am ill and she lives so far away The reality（现实）is the next trip back will be

41、for my funeral(葬礼)” she said“When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say I wish you enough May I ask what that means?”“Thats a wish that has been handed down from past generations(一代人) My parents used to say it to everyone” She paused for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it in detai

42、l and she smiled even more“When we say I wish you enough, we want the other person to have a life filled with just enough good things to be with them” Then turning to me, she shared the following:“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude（态度） brightI wish you enough rain to appreciate（感激） the sun

43、more”()61 Where did this story happen?A At the airport B At the station C On the plane D All the above()62 What do you think of the mother mentioned in the article?AKind and selfless(无私的) B Careless and kind C Lazy and polite D Rich and weak ()63 What did the mother mean by saying it was a “forever goodbye”?AShe will never part from her daughterB The goodbye will last forever in their heartsC Her daughter has never said goodbye to her beforeD She will be unable to see he