2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下册Unit2《Travelling》单元话题短文首字母填空练习（含答案解析）

《2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下册Unit2《Travelling》单元话题短文首字母填空练习（含答案解析）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下册Unit2《Travelling》单元话题短文首字母填空练习（含答案解析）（14页珍藏版）》请在七七文库上搜索。

1、2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元话题短文首字母填空Unit2Travelling姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_（2022下江苏南通八年级统考期中）根据首字母提示，补全短文中所缺单词。Wang Shunjin, a 64-year-old man from Xiamen, has begun planning his next cycling trip after taking a 94-day bike tour in the USA in September. His friends and he started cycling in June and went a 1 the USA

2、 from the east to the west. “Our bike tour covered 4, 300 kilometers in A 2 so that we saw many amazing natural wonders,” Wang said. However, they also met with many d 3 on their way. The hardest part was that they dont know w 4 to spend the nights. Most of the time, they stayed in their tents on th

3、e streets. Besides, they had to c 5 all their equipment （装备）about 25 kilogramson their bikes. Whats worse, one of them l 6 her bike and bags during the tour. But l 7 for her, a kind-hearted young man gave her a bike. With the help of the friendly people, she f 8 the cycling trip at last. “Though the

4、 trip was a hard time for us, we were happy and e 9 . It was a meaningful cycling tour and we all e 10 ourselves.” Wang said.（2022下江苏南通八年级校考阶段练习）短文填空。It was sunny yesterday. We a 11 in Beijing at 9: 00 in the morning after flying four hours. We had breakfast on the p 12 .We got to the hotel by taxi.

5、 After lunch and a short r 13 , we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the w 14 afternoon there. While we were b 15 on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing s 16 very beautiful. In the evening we walked to Tiananmen Square because it was n 17 to our hote

6、l. We took some p 18 there. I think my parents will like them. This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed b 19 a square and saw some people flying kites. Some were like birds, and some were like fish.The day after tomorrow, well visit the Great Wall. I hear its very great and I thin

7、k I will enjoy m 20 there.（2022下江苏扬州八年级校联考阶段练习）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词）It was nearly dark. The sun was moving down the mountains far away. Peter came back home. He looked very s 21 . “Whats wrong, Peter? How is your trip?” His mother asked with a s 22 . “I failed. The mountain is so hi

8、gh and there are many big or small stones on the w 23 , and I kept climbing. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Peter cried. “Thats OK, Peter. You are only fourteen years old. You can try l 24 .” His mother said. “But s 25 at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Peter said

9、. Peters father came over and asked him, “Did you h 26 the birds singing on your way to the mountain?” “Sure. There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Peter said. “Did you see a 27 beautiful?” His father asked. “Yes, I saw the blue sky, the w 28 clouds, the

10、 green trees and the colorful flowers. They m 29 a wonderful picture.” Peter answered. “Thats enough!” His father smiled and said. “Please remember, my son. For often, getting what you want is not the most i 30 thing. You didnt reach the top of the mountain, but you got a lot on the way.”It is true

11、that not every job will end up with success (成功), and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.（2022下江苏盐城八年级校联考阶段练习）缺词填空。Summer holiday in America usually comes in July and A 31 . It is the b 32 time for many people to rest and travel.Some people like to s 33 at

12、home during their holiday. They can work in the garden, v 34 their friends and relatives, read books or watch TV. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. They can fish, swim or e 35 the sun there.Many Americans like m 36 people from other countries. Some people have enough time and

13、money to t 37 to other countries.The United States is a large country. Many families travel by car or by train to see beautiful places in their o 38 country, such as New York, Chicago, San Francisco and Los Angeles.Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to the mountains or val

14、leys. They usually t 39 many photos of the places they visit. It is always fun to s 40 them with their friends.（2022下江苏南通八年级统考期末）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。With nothing but her small boat for company (作伴), a British lawyer (律师), Victoria Evans, fought a 41 high winds and big w

15、aves at sea. She s 42 rowed across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋) alone. Her adventure (冒险) has set a new world record!Victoria had never rowed before she took on this challenge (挑战). Three years ago, she had the idea to encourage (鼓励) more females to become a 43 in sports. After that, she started to prac

16、tise rowing more than ten hours a day. She then continued to p 44 for sailing on the ocean. The 35-year-old started her race from a Spanish island on February 11. D 45 the trip, high winds made rowing very difficult. At one point, a wave locked the cabin (door from the inside). It took Victoria thre

17、e hours to open the lock with a knife. Still, she got over all these difficulties. This b 46 woman completed more than 4,700 kilometers of rowing in 40 days and 19 hours.Victorias adventure r 47 24,000 pounds for a charity called Women in Sport. This charity works to give every female the c 48 to ta

18、ke part in sports. “Actions speak l 49 than words,” the lawyer said in a later i 50 , “I wants use this experience to show people one thing: You are able to do anything you set your mind to!”（2022下江苏盐城八年级校考阶段练习）Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i 51 and exci

19、ting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay h 52 ? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w 53 .First, when you travel, there are so many places to v 54 : museums, shops and parks. You may s 55 most of your days walking around these place

20、s. You may be very tired after a few hours. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest.Second, sleep is also i 56 . You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an h 57 in the day.T 58 , if you want to sta

21、y in good health, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of foods. When you are in a new country, you may want to try new foods, but you need to be c 59 about how much you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的) food isnt good for you.So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good ca

22、re of y 60 . Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.（2022上江苏扬州八年级统考期末）根据首字母提示填空，每空一词。Can you imagine (想象) living on the river for almost thirty years? For Catherine King and Wayne Adams, it is their life.When they first m 61 in 1987, they found they loved outdoor-life

23、and started to build their own dream home in the n 62 . Now they live in a hand-built island. They built everything with their own h63 . Now there is a main living house, a dance floor, four gardens.The water they use comes from the r 64 . They live on fishing and growing vegetables in their g 65 .

24、When the weather is good, Wayne goes out on his b 66 and fishes in the sun. When it gets windy and rainy, he fishes at home. Catching a fish is not h 67 .They open their home to people all over the world, d 68 the summertime. “Visitors are so happy with what we are s 69 with them. They leave with bi

25、g smiles on their faces. It is a great chance to move away from the c 70 and enjoy the beauty of nature closely. We started living here almost thirty years ago and now we cant imagine living any other way.” said King.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。This summer holiday, my parents took me to have a 7-day

26、 j 71 . First, we had a trip to Qingdao. We went there by car. It took us five hours to get there. It is a beautiful seaside city. After having lunch in a restaurant, we travelled around the city w 72 resting for a moment. We went swimming in the sea, and climbed Laoshan Mountain. There were many c

27、73 on the mountain. When we got to the t 74 of the mountain, we were tired but we were happy. We s 75 three days in Qingdao. In the following four days, we went on a trip to Beijing. First, we visited the Summer Palace. It is a very beautiful park. We enjoyed o 76 there. Then, we went to the Great W

28、all. There is a famous saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” It was hard for me to climb the Great Wall. Sometimes, I need my parents to p 77 me up. F 78 , I got to the top of the Great Wall. And I became very excited. The Great Wall is w 79 enough for five horses to walk

29、 side by side. I even played games with my parents on it. The total cost of the trip is about 4,000 yuan. Its an experience that I will never f 80 .首字母填空。Wang Shunjin, a 64-year-old man from Xiamen, has begun planning his next cycling trip after finishing a 94-day bike tour of the US in S 81 .His fr

30、iends and he started cycling in June and went a 82 the US from the east to the west. “Our bike tour covered 4,300 kilometers in A 83 so that we saw many amazing natural wonders,” Wang said.However, they a 84 had many difficulties on their way. The hardest part was they dont know w 85 to spend the ni

31、ghts. Most of the time, they stayed in tents on the streets. Besides, they had to c 86 all their equipment (装备) around 25 kilogramson their bikes. Whats worse, one of them l 87 her bike and bags during the tour. L 88 , a kind-hearted young man gave her a bike. With the help of the friendly people, s

32、he f 89 the cycling trip.“Though the trip was full of difficulties, we were happy and e 90 . It was meaningful cycling tour and we all enjoyed ourselves,” Wang said.参考答案1(a)cross/(a)round 2(A)merica 3(d)ifficulties 4(w)here 5(c)arry6(l)ost 7(l)uckily 8(f)inished 9(e)xcited 10(e)njoyed【导语】本文介绍了来自厦门的6

33、4岁男子王顺进在9月完成了他的美国自行车之旅后，又开始计划他的下一次自行车之旅，文章介绍了他的旅行经历。1句意：他的朋友和他在六月份开始骑自行车，从东到西环游美国。根据“the USA from the east to the west”可知，此处应该是从东到西环游（横穿）美国，across意为“穿过”，around意为“环绕”，故填(a)cross/(a)round。2句意：我们的自行车之旅在美国行驶了4300公里，因此我们看到了许多令人惊叹的自然奇观。由上文的the US可知，此处是指美国，故填(A)merica。3句意：然而，他们在路上也遇到了许多困难。根据“met with many”

34、及“The hardest part”可知，遇见了许多困难，difficulty“困难”，many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填(d)ifficulties。4句意：最难的是他们不知道在哪里过夜。由“spend the nights.”可知，此处应该是由where引导的宾语从句，指在哪里过夜，故填(w)here。5句意：此外，他们必须在他们的自行车上携带所有的设备，重约25公斤。根据“all their equipment around 25 kilogramson their bikes.”可知，此处应该是携带这些设备，carry意为“搬、运”；had to后跟动词原形，故填(c)arry。6

35、句意：更糟糕的是，其中一人在旅行中丢失了自行车和包。根据“a kind-hearted young man gave her a bike”推测，上文应该是在旅行中丢失了自行车。lose意为“丢失”，此处需用过去式，故填(l)ost。7句意：幸运的是，一位好心的年轻人给了她一辆自行车。根据“a kind-hearted young man gave her a bike.”可知，此处应该是幸运的是一位好心人帮助了她，luckily意为“幸运的是”，故填(l)uckily。8句意：在友好的人们的帮助下，她完成了自行车旅行。根据“With the help of the friendly peop

36、le, shethe cycling trip.”可知，此处应该是完成了此次旅行，finish意为 “完成”；此处讲述过去的事情，需用过去式，故填(f)inished。9句意：虽然这次旅行充满了困难，但我们很高兴，也很兴奋。根据“we were happy and.”可知，此处应该是我们既高兴又兴奋，excited意为“兴奋的”，形容词，与happy并列，故填(e)xcited。10句意：这是一次有意义的自行车旅行，我们都玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，根据was可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(e)njoyed。11(a)rrived 12(p)lane 13(

37、r)est 14(w)hole 15(b)oating 16(s)ounded 17(n)ear 18(p)hotos 19(b)y 20(m)yself【导语】本文作者描述了去北京旅游的情况。昨天作者上午9点抵达北京。在旅馆吃了午餐和短暂休息后，他们去了颐和园。晚上他们去了天安门广场。今天早上，他们去了故宫博物院。后天，他们将参观长城。11句意：飞行四个小时后，我们于上午9点抵达北京。根据首字母提示和“We in Beijing at 9: 00 in the morning after flying four hours.”可知是，到达了北京，arrive in“到达”符合题意，此句时态为

38、一般过去时，故填(a)rrived。12句意：我们在飞机上吃了早餐。根据首字母提示和上文“after flying four hours.”可知，在飞机上吃了早餐，plane“飞机”符合题意，故填(p)lane。13句意：午餐和短暂休息后，我们乘车前往颐和园。根据首字母提示和上文“We got to the hotel by taxi. After lunch and a short ”可知，到达旅馆，吃完午餐和休息后，rest“休息”符合题意，故填(r)est。14句意：我们在那里度过了整个下午。根据首字母提示和下文“In the evening we walked to Tiananmen

39、 Square”可知，作者在颐和园待了一下午，whole“整体的，完整的”符合题意，故填(w)hole。15句意：当我们在昆明湖划船时，我们听到有人在岸边唱京剧。根据首字母提示和“While we were on Kunming Lake,”可知，作者在昆明湖划船，boat“划船”符合题意，此句是过去进行时，空格处用现在分词，故填(b)oating。16句意：歌声听起来很动听。根据首字母提示和“The singingvery beautiful.”可知，听起来很优美，空格处填感官系动词，sound“听起来”符合题意，此句时态为一般过去时，故填(s)ounded。17句意：晚上我们步行到天安门广

40、场，因为它离我们的酒店很近。根据首字母提示和“In the evening we walked to Tiananmen Square”可知，作者的旅馆离天安门很近，near“在附近”符合题意，故填(n)ear。18句意：我们在那里拍了一些照片。根据首字母提示和“We took somethere.”可知，作者在天安门照了相，take photos“照相”，固定短语，故填(p)hotos。19句意：今天早上，当我们走到故宫博物院时，我们路过一个广场，看到一些人在放风筝。根据首字母提示和“we passeda square and saw some people flying kites.”可知

41、，作者经过一个广场，pass by“经过”，固定短语。故填(b)y。20句意：我听说那里很棒，我想我会在那里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“过得愉快”，固定短语，结合首字母提示和主语“I”可知，反身代词myself“我自己”符合题意，故填(m)yself。21(s)ad 22(s)mile 23(w)ay 24(l)ater 25(s)tanding 26(h)ear 27(a)nything 28(w)hite 29(m)ade 30(i)mportant【导语】本文通过讲述Peter的旅行不愉快，他的爸爸妈妈安慰他的故事，从而告诉我们：不要因为只在乎最终的结果，而错过了享受美好的过

42、程。21句意：他看起来很伤心。根据“I failed. The mountain is so high and there are many big or small stones on the.and I kept climbing. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.Peter cried.”可知，作者没有爬上山，所以心情不好，看起来很伤心，故填(s)ad。22句意：他妈妈微笑着问。根据首字母及“Thats OK, Peter. You are only fourteen years old.”可知，妈妈微

43、笑着问，故填(s)mile。23句意：山很高，路上有很多大大小小的石头，我一直在爬。根据“there are many big or small stones”及首字母提示可知，上山的路上有大大小小的石头，故填(w)ay。24句意：你可以以后再试。根据“You are only fourteen years old.”及首字母提示可知，妈妈认为儿子现在还小，可以以后再尝试，故填(l)ater。25句意：但站在山顶是我的梦想！根据“at the top of the mountain is my dream!”及首字母提示可知，Peter的梦想是站在山顶，空处作主语，应用动名词作主语，故填(s)

44、tanding。26句意：你在去山的路上听到鸟儿唱歌了吗？根据首字母提示及“the birds singing”可知，此处问的是“有没有听到鸟儿的歌声”，句首有did，此处动词用原形，故填(h)ear。27句意：你看到什么漂亮的东西了吗？根据“Yes, I saw the blue sky, the.clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers.”及首字母提示可知，此处问有没有看到什么美丽的东西，疑问句用anything表示，故填(a)nything。28句意：是的，我看到了蓝天、白云、绿树和五颜六色的花。根据首字母提示及常识可知，云是白色的

45、，故填(w)hite。29句意：它们构成了一幅美妙的图画。根据首字母提示及“a wonderful picture”可知，此处说的是构成了美丽的图画，结合“answered”可知，此处的动词用过去式，故填(m)ade。30句意：通常，得到你想要的不是最重要的事情。根据“You didnt reach the top of the mountain, but you got a lot on the way.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“得到想要的并不是最重要的”，此处用important“重要的”，与空前的the most构成最高级形式，故填(i)mportant。31(A)ugust 32

46、(b)est 33(s)tay 34(v)isit 35(e)njoy 36(m)eeting 37(t)ravel 38(o)wn 39(t)ake 40(s)hare【导语】本文介绍了美国的暑假，人们都在做什么。31句意：美国的暑假通常在七月和八月。根据“Summer holiday in America usually comes in July”及所给的首字母可知，这里指美国的暑假开始的时间，应该是7月和8月，August意为“八月”。故填(A)ugust。32句意：这是许多人休息和旅行的最佳时间。根据“for many people to rest and travel.”及首字母可知，这里是休息和旅行的最佳时间，best意为“最好的”。故填(b)est。33句意：有些人喜欢在假期待在家里。根据“at home during their holiday.”及所给的首字母可知，这里指待在家里，stay意为“待”；to后跟动词原形。故填(s)tay