2023年江苏省宿迁市六年级下学期期末调研英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年江苏省宿迁市六年级下学期期末调研英语试卷单项选择。1It was _ yesterdayIt _ heavily（）Arainy; rainedBrained; rainedCrainy; raining2I _ a film next Sunday（）AwatchedBam watchingCam going to watch3To cross the road _, you _ cross it when there is a red man（）Asafely; mustntBsafety; mustntCsafe; must4We use water _ clothes eve

2、ryday（）AwashBto washCwashing5There _ any mangoes in the fridge nowBut there _ some mango juice（）Aare; isntBarent; areCarent; is6_! The lion _ food over there（）ALook out; is looking forBLook out of; look out forCLook for; looking after7Mike had a headache yesterday_ mother took care of _ at home（）AHe

3、; heBHim; hisCHis; him8In a healthy diet, we should eat _ vegetables and fruit（）Aa fewBa littleCa lot of9Miss Li is visiting Yellowstone National Park, so she is in _ now（）Athe UKBthe USCCanada10下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同，找出答案。The boy opened his mouth and shouted in the house just now()AaboutBcountr

4、yCout交际运用。T: Andy, you do well in your studyWould you like to share some good ideas?S: WellFirst, I have some good habits11_T: GoodDo you read books everyday?S: Of courseI read books for two hours everyday12_T: 13_S: YesA healthy diet is very important for usT: 14_S: NoI like dancingI want to be a d

5、ancer15_T: GreatThank youI want to see your dream come true.AReading is fun.BDancing makes people healthy and beautiful.CDo you have a healthy diet?DI get up early and never go to bed late.EDo you want to be a cook?阅读短文和海报，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。A wolf and a fox wanted to eat a rabbit, but i

6、t wasnt easy for them to catch himOne day, the wolf said to the fox, “You go home and lie (躺) in bedIll tell the rabbit that you are deadWhen he comes to your house, you can jump up and catch him.”“Thats a good idea,” said the foxThen the fox went homeThe wolf went to the rabbits home and told the r

7、abbit that the fox was deadThe rabbit went to the foxs houseH looked in through the window and saw the foxThe fox stayed in bed and closed his eyesHe didnt know whether (是否) the fox was dead, so he said, “The fox doesnt look like a dead foxThe mouth of a dead fox is always open.” When the fox heard

8、this, he opened his mouthThen the rabbit ran quickly.16It was difficult for the wolf and the fox to catch the rabbit（）17The rabbit didnt go to the foxs house（）18The fox was dead in the story（）19The wolf caught the rabbit（）20The rabbit was clever（）阅读海报，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。Chinese New Year

9、Celebration (庆祝)Piano concert (音乐会)Jan.20th AM 10:00Music roomWelcome to enjoy the beautifulChinese music.Spring fashion showJan.20th PM 7:00School Hall (礼堂)Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes?Come and show.School singer PK showJan.21st PM 1:004：00Big playgroundAre you good at sing

10、ing?Come and try itYou can get two toys.Dancing showJan2lst PM 1:004:00Do you like dancing?We meet you at the school squareBring a pair of shoes.21You can watch a piano concert at 10:00 a.mon Jan.20th（）22You can get two books from School singer PK show（）23You can reuse paper or plastic to make prett

11、y clothes for Spring fashion show（）24There is a dancing show in the School Hall（）25Cindy is good at singingShe can go to School singer PK show（）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Welcome home! On April 16, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station (天宫空间站) safely

12、The three astronauts stayed in the space station for six monthsWang Yaping was the first Chinese woman to do a space walkThe astronauts in space gave two science classes to students on EarthWhen the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about twenty - eight hoursThis time, S

13、henzhou XIII only took nine hours to come back!The astronauts felt good after landing (着陆) , but they still needed to sit on chairsIn the next few months, they will take a check-up (检查) and have a good rest.26The three astronauts stayed in the space station for _（）A5 monthsB6 monthsC7 months27They g

14、ave _ to the students on Earth（）Aa science speechBscience testsCtwo science classes28Shenzhou XIII took _to come back to Earth（）A9 hoursB28 hoursC21 hours29In the next few months, the three astronauts need to _（）Asit on chairsBgo to workCtake a check-up and have a rest30_ was the first Chinese woman

15、 to do a space walk（）AZhai ZhigangBWang YapingCYe Guangfu根据首字母提示填空。31I want to be an a_I like painting very much.32The party is going to b_ at 7 oclock in the evening.33Many children dont care about their t_They eat a lot of sweets.34Mrs Brown m_ a yummy cake for us last weekend.35We should keep q_

16、in the library.36He usually f_ his homework before dinner.37These tall boys are good at r_They run very fast.根据图片和句子提示补全对话，每空一词。A: Where will you go for the summer holiday?B: I will go to SanyaIts a beautiful cityA: When will you go there?B: I will go there 38_ JulyA: What will you do there?B: I wil

17、l take some 39_.A: 40_41_ will you stay there?B: For two weeksPeople there 42_ (欢迎) visitorsA: Great! I want to go there too.43书面表达。每个城市都有自己的特色，你喜欢的城市具有哪些特色？请以“My favourite city”为题，向大家推介你喜欢的城市。要求：1所写内容可用思维导图中的要点，也可适当展开；2不要出现真实的人名、校名；3不少于50词。_参考答案1A【详解】句意：昨天下雨了。雨下得很大。本题考查形容词的用法和动词的形式。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/

18、动词的现在分词，排除B；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式，排除C。故选A。2C【详解】句意：我下周日打算去看电影。本题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语next Sunday可知这是一般将来时态。be going to：打算，表示计划去做某事。A是过去时，B是现在进行时。C是一般将来时，故选C。3A【详解】句意：为了安全地过马路，当是红灯时，你不可以过马路。本题考查副词的用法和情态动词，A安全地(副词)；不可以，B安全（名词）；一定不，C安全的（形容词）；必须，修饰动词词组cross the road，用副词；后文根据常识可知“当是红灯时”，是一定不能过马路的。故选A。4B【详

19、解】句意：我们每天用水洗衣服。本题考查动词的形式，use sth to do sth用某物来做某事，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词的现在分词和动名词，故选B。5C【详解】句意：冰箱里现在没有芒果了。但是有一些芒果汁。本题考查there be句型。句子是there be句型，any提示句子是否定形式，主语是复数名词mangoes，be动词用arent；主语是不可数名词juice，且some提示句子是肯定句，be动词用is。故选C。6A【详解】句意：小心！狮子正在寻找食物。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句子的语境，我们可以推断出第一个空应该表示提醒或警告Look out小心，根据句意可知时态

20、是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是the lion，系动词是is，looking for正在寻找，故选A。7C【详解】句意：迈克昨天头疼。他的妈妈在家照顾他。本题考查形容词性物主代词和人称代词，he他，主格，做主语；his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格。第一个空后面有名词，前面需要用形物代his；第二个空是做介词宾语，应该用宾格him，故选C。8C【详解】句意：在健康的饮食中，我们应该吃很多蔬菜和水果。本题考查其他固定搭配。a lot of许多，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，a few一些，修饰可数名词，数量上表

21、示不多，从vegetables结合句意使用a lot of。故选C。9B【详解】句意：李小姐正在参观黄石公园，所以她现在在美国。本题考查名词辨析，A英国，B美国， C加拿大，根据常识可知黄石公园在美国，故选B。10B【详解】本题考查元音字母组合的发音，说给例词划线部分发音都是/a/，选项AC划线部分发音也是/a/，选项B划线部分发音是/，故选B。11D 12A 13C 14E 15B【导语】本文主要介绍了T和S在讨论好习惯和梦想的事情。11上句说：首先，我有一些好习惯。可知下句是继续描述具体的好习惯，选项D“我早起，从不熬夜。”符合语境，故选D。12上句说：我每天读书2小时。可知下句是继续描述

22、和读书相关的信息。选项A“阅读很有趣。”符合语境，故选A。13下句说：是的。健康的饮食对我们来说非常重要。可知上文和健康饮食有关。选项C“你有一个健康的饮食吗？ ”符合语境，故选C。14下句说：可知提问是一般疑问句，提问是否想成为厨师，选项E“你想成为一名厨师吗？” 符合语境，故选E。15上句说：我想成为一名舞蹈家。可知下句是描述和舞蹈有关，选项B“跳舞使人健康和漂亮。”符合语境，故选B。16T 17F 18F 19F 20T【导语】本文讲的是狼、狐狸和兔子的故事。16句意：狼和狐狸很难抓住兔子。根据文中句子“A wolf and a fox wanted to eat a rabbit, b

23、ut it wasnt easy for them to catch him”可知狼和狐狸很难抓住兔子，与原文相符，故答案为T。17句意：兔子没有去狐狸的家。根据文中句子“The rabbit went to the foxs house.”可知兔子去狐狸的家，与原文不符，故答案为F。18句意：故事中的狐狸已经死了。根据文中句子“When the fox heard this, he opened his mouth.”可知狐狸没死，与原文不符，故答案为F。19句意：狼抓住了兔子。根据文中句子“Then the rabbit ran quickly.”可知狼没有抓住兔子，与原文不符，故答案为F

24、。20句意：兔子很聪明。根据文中句子“Then the rabbit ran quickly.”可知兔子逃跑了，没被抓住，兔子很聪明，与原文相符，故答案为T。21T 22F 23T 24F 25T【导语】本文介绍了一系列中国新年庆祝活动，包括钢琴音乐会、春季时装秀、校园歌手PK秀和舞蹈表演。21句意：你可以在1月20日上午10点观看钢琴音乐会。根据“Piano concertJan20th AM 10:00”可知你可以在1月20日上午10点观看钢琴音乐会，故答案为T。22句意：你可以在校园歌手PK秀上获得两本书。根据“You can get two toys.”可知你可以获得两个玩具，故答案为

25、F。23句意：你可以重新利用纸张或塑料制作漂亮的服装参加春季时装秀。根据“Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes?”可知你能重新利用纸或塑料做漂亮的衣服吗？故答案为T。24句意：学校礼堂有一场舞蹈表演。根据“We meet you at the school square.”可知舞蹈表演在学校广场，故答案为F。25句意：辛迪擅长唱歌。她可以去参加校园歌手PK秀。根据“Are you good at singing?Come and try it.”可知只要擅长唱歌可以去参加校园歌手PK秀。故答案为T。26B 27C 28A 2

26、9C 30B【导语】本文讲述了4月16日，中国宇航员翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富从天宫空间站安全返回地球的故事。26句意：这三名宇航员在空间站停留了_。A5个月；B6个月；C7个月；根据“The three astronauts stayed in the space station for six months”可知这三名宇航员在空间站停留了六个月。故选B。27句意：他们给地球上的学生上了_。A一场科学演讲；B科学测试；C两节科学课；根据“The astronauts in space gave two science classes to students on Earth.”可知太空中的宇航员

27、给地球上的学生上了两节科学课，故选C。28句意：神舟十三号用了_回到地球。A9个小时)；B28个小时；C21个小时；根据“This time, Shenzhou XIII only took nine hours to come back!”可知神舟十三号只用了九个小时回来，故选A。29句意：在接下来的几个月里，这三名宇航员需要_。A坐在椅子上；B去工作；C接受体检并好好休息)；根据“In the next few months, they will take a check-up and have a good rest.”可知在接下来的几个月里，他们将接受体检并好好休息，故选C。30句意：

28、_是中国第一位进行太空行走的女性。A翟志刚；B王亚平；C叶光富；根据“Wang Yaping was the first Chinese woman to do a space walk.”可知王亚平是中国第一位进行太空行走的女性，故选B。31artist#rtist【详解】句意：我想成为一名_，我非常喜欢画画。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据首字母和“我非常喜欢画画”，可知是想成为一名艺术家，artist艺术家，前面不定冠词是an，所以名词用单数形式，故答案为artist。32begin#egin【详解】句意：晚会将在晚上7点开始。本题考查动词辨析和动词原形，根据句意及首字母可知，该空填be

29、gin开始，be going to+动词原形，故答案为begin。33teeth#eeth【详解】句意：许多孩子不关心他们的牙齿，他们吃很多糖果。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句子的语境，可以推断出空格处应该填入teeth牙齿，前面有their修饰，所以名词用复数，teeth 是tooth的复数形式，故答案为teeth。34made#ade【详解】句意：布朗太太上周末给我们做了美味的蛋糕。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为make制作，根据last weekend可知句子是一般过去时，make用过去式made。故答案为made。35quiet#uiet【详解】句意：我们在图书馆

30、应该保持安静。本题考查动词短语，根据句意及首字母可知该单词为quiet安静的，keep quiet保持安静，为动词短语。故答案为quiet。36finishes#inishes【详解】句意：他通常在晚饭前完成他的作业。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示可知考查单词finish完成。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数是finishes，故答案为finishes。37running#unning【详解】句意：这些高个子男孩擅长跑步。他们跑得非常快。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母可知考查单词跑步run，介词at后面用动名

31、词，run的动名词是running，故答案为running。38in 39photos 40How 41long 42welcome【导语】本文介绍了AB两个人在讨论暑假的计划和安排。38句意：我将在七月去那儿。在七月in July，故答案为in。39句意：我将_。本题考查动词短语拍一些照片take some photos，故答案为photos。40句意：你将在那里待多长时间？how long多长时间，故答案为How。41句意：你将在那里待多长时间？how long多长时间，故答案为long。42句意：人们在那儿欢迎游客。welcome欢迎，主语People人们，为复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故

32、答案为welcome。43范文：My favourite cityMy favourite city is Hong KongHong Kong is a beautiful cityThe weather there is usually sunny, sometimes its rainyThere are many interesting places to visitHong Kong Disneyland is the best place to visitRestaurants and shopping centres are everywhereWe can buy things

33、 from all over the worldWe can also eat a lot of delicious food in Hong KongHong Kong-style desserts are very popular with most childrenI hope I can see some places of interest in Hong Kong and enjoy some delicious food some daySo Hong Kong is my favourite city.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己喜欢的城市。然后再阐述喜欢

34、该城市的天气，有趣的地方和食物等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型参考单词：favourite最喜欢，city城市，Hong Kong香港，beautiful漂亮的，weather天气，sunny晴朗的，rainy下雨的，interesting有趣的，Disneyland迪士尼，delicious美味的，Hong Kong-style desserts港式甜点，popular with受欢迎，places of interest名胜古迹参考句型：My favourite city is .； Its .； The weather is .；We can.； I hope I can .