2024年译林版六年级下册英语Unit1《The lion and the mouse》自测卷（含答案解析）

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1、2024年六年级下册英语自测卷Unit1The lion and the mouse姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_一、单选题1Long long ago, there _ a lion and some monkeys in the forest.（）AisBwereCwas2He works hard and stays _.（）AhealthyBhealthChealthys3Does your father often take you to school? （）_AYes, I do.BNo, he doesnt.CYes, he do.4 _ the boy laugh _? （） N

2、o, he _.ADid; loudly; didBDo; loudly; didntCDid; loudly; didnt5_ you _ a kite last weekend?（）ADo; makeBDid; madeCDid; make6We play _ together. （）AhappyBsadChappily7The girls were very _. They played _ at the party. （）Aexcited; happilyBexcitedly; happyCexcited; happyDexciting; happy8From then on, the

3、 lion and the mouse _ good friends. （）Ato becomeBbecomesCbecame9We should read _ in the library.（）AquietlyBloudlyCquicklyDquiet10The film is very _. The children are all _. （）Aexciting; excitingBexcited; excitingCexciting; excited11I can sing _ dance.（）AorBandCso12- _ are you going?（）- To the sweet

4、shop.AWhatBWhereCWho13You can find many animal stories in_. （）AAesopsBAesopCAesops Fables14We should keep _and speak _in the library. （）Aquietly; quietlyBquiet; quietlyCquietly; quiet15The children are talking_ . （）AexcitedBexcitedlyChappyDsad二、用单词正确形式填空16Whats wrong with Lucy?She lost her mobile ph

5、one. She cried _ (sad).17The small boy was _ (sad) at first, so he cried _ (sad), but soon he _ (become) _ (happy).18She _ (write) an email now. 19The weather there often changes _ (quick). 20The mouse _ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _ (angry).三、看图完成句子21Look! The snake has _ teeth. 22The

6、 girl was crying _. 23A: What _ your father usually do in the evening? B: He usually _ books _.四、句子匹配ANo, it wasnt.BIt was yummy.CAt six.DIt bit the net with its teeth.E. I am reading a story.F. Yes, I am.G. Yes, he does.H. I was at home.I. They are in the classroom.J. Its my cousins.24How did the c

7、at get out? （）25Does Mike have any good habits? （）26Whose bedroom is this? （）27What are you doing? （）28Where are they? （）29When do you get up? （）30Are you sleepy? （）31Was it on the ground?（）32Where were you yesterday? （）33How was the soup? （）五、阅读选择阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案，并将序号填入题前括号内。Last Saturday，a monkey，a t

8、iger and an elephant had a raceThe monkey said，“Lets run to that tall tree and see who gets there first”They started to runIt was a long wayAt first the tiger ran faster than the elephant and the monkeyThe elephant ran as fast as the monkeyBut soon the elephant was tiredHe asked the monkey to have a

9、 restThe monkey said，“Its not very farIts about one kilometre awayCome onplease”But suddenly the elephant got a bad cough. The tiger turned back and laughed at him. At last the monkey got firstThe tiger could not laugh again34There are_animals in the story（）AoneBtwoCthree35They_last Saturday（）Ahave

10、a raceBhad a running raceChad a chat36_ran faster than the other animals at first（）AThe monkeyBThe tigerCThe elephant37The elephant_（）Agot a coldBgot a bad coughCgot a fever38_got first at last（）AThe monkeyBThe tigerCThe elephant六、阅读判断Mr. White worked in a middle school. He read a lot. He taught wel

11、l and could answer all the questions his students asked. And they liked him very much. One Sunday morning, when he was dressing his little son, Jimmy, the boy suddenly asked, May I ask you a question, Dad? Of course, you can, answered Mr. White. Are you sure that you can answer it? Certainly. (当然) W

12、ell, said Jimmy, Are there any holes in your socks? Holes? Mr. White said in surprise. Its impossible. (不可能) Look at them carefully, or youll be wrong! Mr. White took off his socks and looked at them carefully but didnt find anything wrong. No, theres no hole in them, said Mr. White. I bought them o

13、nly last week. How can you put your feet into them, then? Little Jimmy said with a smile. At first Mr. White didnt know what to say. After a while he began to laugh with a red face.39Mr. White was a teacher in a school. （）40Mr. Whites students liked him very much. （）41His son couldnt dress himself.

14、（）42Mr. White could find some holes in his socks. （）43From the story we can say that Jimmy was a clever boy. （）参考答案1C【详解】句意：很久很久以前，森林里有一头狮子和一些猴子。根据Long long ago 可知句子是一般过去时，系动词用过去式，排除A选项；根据a lion是单数形式，所以系动词用was，故选C。2A【详解】句意：他努力工作保持_。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；healthys表达错误，排除C。本题考查stay后面接形容词，stay heal

15、thy保持健康，故选A。3B【详解】句意：你爸爸经常带你去上学吗？_ 句子是does引导的一般疑问句，答语用does回答，故选B。4C【详解】句意：这个男孩笑得很大声吗？不，他_。Did助动词过去式，Do助动词原形，loudly副词，修饰动词laugh，问句与答语时态必须一致，排除B，句子是did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为 No, he didnt.不，他没有。故选C。5C【详解】句意：你上周末制作风筝了吗？根据last weekend可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用Did，助动词Did后面跟动词原形，所以第二空填动词原形make，故选C。6C【详解】句意：我们一起快乐地玩耍。本题考查副词，副

16、词修饰动词，play是个动词，A形容词，快乐的，B形容词，伤心的，C副词，快乐地，根据句意，故选C。7A【详解】句意：女孩们很兴奋。她们在聚会上玩得很开心。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，主语常是物；excitedly副词；happy形容词；happily副词；主语The girls 是人，第一空用excited修饰，第二空考查副词修饰动词，第二空为happily，故选A。8C【详解】句意：从那时起，狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友。From then on是一般过去时的标志词，动词become用过去式became，故选C。9A【详解】句

17、意：我们应该在图书馆_读书。quietly安静地，副词；loudly吵闹地，副词；quickly快速地，副词；quiet安静的，形容词；根据句子结构，可知该空考查副词修饰动词read，排除D，根据常识，可知我们应该在图书馆安静地读书，故选A。10C【详解】句意：这部电影非常激动人心。孩子们都很兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，主语常是物；第一句主语The film是物，用exciting修饰，第二句主语The children是人，用excited修饰，故选C。11B【详解】连接两个并列成分，用and，故选B。12B【详解】

18、略13C【解析】略14B【解析】略15B【解析】略16sadly【详解】句意：露西怎么啦？她把手机丢了。她难过地哭着。sad难过的，该空修饰实义动词cry，故用副词形式sadly，故答案为sadly。17sad sadly became happy【详解】句意：这个小男孩起初很伤心，所以他哭的很伤心，但很快他就变得开心了。第一空填形容词sad作表语；第二空填副词修饰动词cried，所以填sadly；句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式became；第四空填形容词作表语，故答案为sad；sadly；became；happy。18is writing【详解】句意：她现在正在写电子邮件。write

19、写，动词，根据now可知该句为现在进行时be doing结构，主语是she，be动词用is，write的现在分词为writing，故答案为is writing。19quickly【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。20woke angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。21sharp【详解】句意

20、：看！这条蛇有_牙齿。根据句意和所给的图片，可知考查单词sharp锋利的，形容词，故答案为sharp。22sadly【详解】句意：那个女孩正_哭泣。根据图片可知小女孩哭的很伤心，该空用副词修饰动词crying，伤心地是副词sadly，故答案为sadly。23does reads quietly【详解】句意：你爸爸通常在晚上做什么？他通常_。该对话是一般现在时态，do是实意动词，主语是第三人称单数，故问句中需加助动词does，根据图片可知是安静地读书read books quietly，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；故答案为does；reads；quietly。24D25G2

21、6J27E28I29C30F31A32H33B【解析】24句意：猫怎么出去的？由问句可知答语应回答方式，D它用牙齿咬破了网。符合题意，故选D。25句意：迈克有好习惯吗？由问句可知答语应回答是否有好习惯，G是的，他有。符合题意，故选G。26句意：这是谁的卧室？由问句可知答语应回答是谁的，J这是我的堂兄弟的。符合题意，故选J。27句意：你在干什么？由问句可知答语应回答做什么，E我正在读一个故事。符合题意，故选E。28句意：他们在哪？由问句可知答语应回答地点，I他们在教室里。符合题意，故选I。29句意：你几点起床？由问句可知答语应回答时间，C六点。符合题意，故选C。30句意：你困吗？由问句可知答语应

22、回答是否困了，F是的，我是。符合题意，故选F。31句意：它在地上吗？由问句可知答语应回答是否在地上，A不，它不在。符合题意，故选A。32句意：你昨天去哪了？由问句可知答语应回答去哪了，H我在家了。符合题意，故选H。33句意：汤怎么样？由问句可知答语应回答怎么样，B很美味。符合题意，故选B。34C35B36B37B38A【解析】34略35略36略37略38略39T40T41T42F43T【解析】39句意：怀特先生是一所学校的老师。根据Mr. White worked in a middle school. He read a lot. He taught well.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。40句意：怀特先生的学生非常喜欢他。根据And they liked him very much.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。41句意：他儿子不会自己穿衣服。根据One Sunday morning, when he was dressing his little son.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。42句意：怀特先生能在他的袜子上找到一些洞。根据No, theres no hole in them, said Mr. White.，可知怀特先生不能在他的袜子上找到洞，故答案为F。43句意：从这个故事我们可以说吉米是个聪明的男孩。根据故事可知吉米是个聪明的男孩，故答案为T。