江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

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1、20222023学年度第二学期学情检测八年级英语第I卷（选择题共 85 分）一、听力测试（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目, 听完后, 你还有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1 What place of interest has Peter been? ABC2 Whats the weather like today? ABC3 Which charity are the two speakers talking about? ABC4 Wha

2、t did the place use to be? ABC5 What time will Mr Wang leave for the theatre? A At 6:45B At 7:00C At 7:156 Why does the boy stay in the library? A Because the book is interestingB Because he forgets the timeC Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving7 What will Mike do? A Make a vegetable sa

3、ladB Buy fresh fruitC Turn down the TV8 Why was the boy late for school yesterday? A Because of the heavy rainB Because of the thick fogC Because he got up late9 How much do you have to pay if youd like to buy one notebook computer now? A 5,000B 4,000C 1,00010 How long will the man spend on the jour

4、ney? A A weekB 15 daysC A month第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话, 回答第 11-12题。11 What are the two speakers doing? A Theyre walkingB Theyre waiting in lineC Theyre visiting London12 What does the man think of London? A He thinks its

5、 too slowB He thinks its better than FranceC He thinks its a good place to visit听第一篇短文, 回答第 13-15小题。根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案, 完成信息记录表。Life in the past and at presentPastWe only had one radio My father listened to 13_ on the old radioPresentMy grandfather gets a new radio Its 14_ I have a（an）15_ 13 A the news

6、B football matchesC English14 A modernB bigCsmall15 A iPhoneB televisionCcomputer听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。16 What is the news about? A A traffic accidentB The bad weatherC A school bus17 What happened to the school bus? A It caught fireB It didnt workC A truck hit it18 Who got hurt in the accident? A 15 g

7、irls from Mary Girls SchoolB The bus driver and 15 studentsC The truck driver and 15 students19 What did the police tell drivers to do? A To drive more carefullyB To drive fast on the roadC To be careful about the students20 Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A The weather wil

8、l be bad for some daysB The truck driver drank and caused the accidentC You can get more information from 11 oclock news二、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）1Jack dreams of becoming _ UNICEF worker to help children all around the worldAaBanCtheD/2Its impolite _ you to shout at your parents Its important _ you

9、 to learn to be politeAfor; forBof; forCof; ofDfor; of3After a short rest, the doctor carried on the next patientAoperatingBoperation onCdo an operation onDoperating on4-Have you heard of the story of Yang Yong?Yes He _on CRH for many years and died at the age of 46AworksBworkedCis workingDhas worke

10、d5The old man lives in a town He lives _, but he doesnt feel _Alonely; aloneBlonely; lonelyCalone; lonelyDalone; alone6 What can you do for the charity? We can _ the leaflets to raise money for the people in needAput outBhand outCfind outDcut out7The elephants _ to the zoo tomorrow afternoonAis sent

11、Bwill sendCwill be sentDsend8To keep children away from danger, we warn parents _ children alone at homeAleaveBto leaveCnot leaveDnot to leave9Dont smoke any more Its bad for your healthIm trying to_ although its really hard, you knowAgive it upBput it offCturn it offDtake it out10The book is _ for

12、a seven-year-old boy _Aenough easy; readingBenough easy; to readCeasy enough; readingDeasy enough; to read11 I havent seen your English teacher Where is she? Its said she _ England for further study for half an yearAhas been inBhas been toChas gone toDhas come to12_ useful knowledge your uncle has!Y

13、es He has once a leader of an international companyAWhatBWhat aCHowDWhat an13 When will Ningyang Line open? _ next year Only 40% of it _ been builtAUntil; hasBUntil; haveCNot until; hasDNot until; have14Timmy got first prize in the Science Competition!Its not surprising _ He has worked so hard at it

14、 these yearsAMany hands make light workBEvery dog has its dayCActions speak louder than wordsDNo pain, no gain15The Chinese football team failed to enter the World Cup again_ I am not a big fan of footballAIt makes no difference to meBSo much for thisCAre you serious?DWhat a pity!三、完形填空（共15题; 每题1分,

15、满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The yearly marathon（a long-distance running race of 42195 km）in my town usually takes place in summer My job is to 16 behind the runners in an ambulance（救护车）to see if any one of them needs 17 help“We just need to stay behind the 18 runner, so take it

16、 slowly” I said to the driver, Doug, as the race startedThe front-runners started to 19 and then my eyes were fixed on the woman in blue silk running shorts and a white T-shirtWe knew that we were already watching our “last runner” Her 20 were so disabled that it seemed almost 21 for her to be able

17、to walk, let alone（更不用说）run a marathon Doug and I watched in silence as she slowly moved forward 22 she was the only runner left in sight At that time, tears 23 down my face when I watched with respect 24 she pushed forward with great strength through the last milesWhen we got to the finish line, ru

18、bbish lay everywhere and the 25 people had gone home However, a man was still standing straight there He was 26 one end of a ribbon of crepe paper（绉纸带） She slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering（飘动） 27 her I didnt know this womans name but that day she became part of my 28

19、 For her, it wasnt about 29 the other runners or winning a prize, but about 30 what she had started to do When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-cant-do-it”, I will think of the “last runner” Then I realize how easy the task before me really is16AgoBwalkCfollowDmove17AmedicalBt

20、ypicalCsuddenDstrong18AfirstBlastConlyDbest19ArunBshakeCdisappearDappear20AearsBeyesCarmsDlegs21AunnecessaryBimpossibleCstrangeDprobable22AHardlyBUnluckilyCSadlyDFinally23AfellBwateredCcontinuedDtook24AafterBbeforeCasDuntil25AnervousBwaitingCworriedDbusy26AhelpingBcatchingCholdingDtying27AbehindBin

21、front ofCbesideDunder28AdreamBfeelingsCideaDlife29AfollowingBhopingCencouragingDbeating30AwinningBto winCwiningDwon四、阅读理解（共两节, 满分35分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AYoung students are experts in learning new things onlineAccording to our national survey, as many as 88 9

22、 percent of young people often use the Internet to study They see the Internet as a sea of knowledge How are todays teenagers making good use of online resources(资源)? Heres the reportZhang Enqi, a 14-year-old from TianjinI love using Duolingo It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a

23、 fun way The teachers are cute cartoon characters, which makes the learning process interesting There are also ranking lists that encourage me to learn and compete with friends, just like playing a game Now Im using it to learn SpanishLi Shuhe, a 14-year-old from ShanxiI often use wikiHow There are

24、over 160, 000 articles that teach you how to solve all kinds of problems, from solving a Rubiks Cube to fixing a toilet It even teaches you how to have fun by yourself, which I find quite creativeZhou Cai, a 15-year-old from ShandongThough Douyin is often seen as a time waster, the short video App h

25、elps me a lot Ive been following a Douyin account, which summarizes all the important points of our biology lessons I watched livestreams(直播) of classes and before exams I spent some time reviewing the notes I got the best grade in my class in the recent biology exam!31Who love(s) using an App to le

26、arn foreign languages?AZhang EnqiBLi ShuheCZhou CaiDZhang Enqi and Zhou Cai32Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWikiHow can teach you how to make thingsBThe short video App is always a time wasteCOnly a few young students use the Internet to studyDThe three teenagers all think

27、that online resources are useful33Whats the purpose of the report?ATo tell how young people use the Internet to learnBTo tell how young people use the Internet to relax themselvesCTo tell how schools keep students away from the InternetDTo tell how parents teach teenagers to make use of the Internet

28、BThree teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays They wrote the following reportsI did some voluntary work in a childrens hospital The children there all suffer from serious illness We organized a painting competition for them I met a girl called Cindy She wanted to pain

29、t a picture of the park near her home I went there and took some photos of it Cindy used them for her paintingBettyThere are many children without parents I met some of these children with my mother We taught them to tell stories This helps them express their feelings One child said, “My friends don

30、t understand my pain” We spent time with a girl called Vivien Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely She needs friendship My brother and I will continue to visit VivienMarkI wanted to help disabled children They have difficulty walking or moving I taught them to sing

31、because music can bring them joy and peace I met a boy called Tim He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of courage We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits I will continue to do voluntary work in the futureAnnie34_ wanted to paint a picture of the park near her homeABetty

32、BCindyCMarkDAnnie35Which of the following sentences is TRUE?ABetty organized a painting competition for children out of hospitalBVivien is unhappy and very lonely because of MarkCMusic can bring children who are disabled joy and peaceDTim will continue to do voluntary work in the future36We can most

33、 probably find this passage _Ain the textbookBin a novelCin the travel guideDon the websiteCOne day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad On the tube (underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside

34、 her The little girl, about 5 years old, was talking to her mother about her day, repeating the next stops name cheerfully, praising her mothers long nailstrying to draw her mothers attention Her mother just nodded and mumbled “Mm, hm” with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of th

35、e game I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use Then the little girl turned silent It was a shame the mother didnt notice thatIt broke my heart and got me wonderingwhat kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in

36、the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldnt look into her daughters eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through Facebook Perhaps parents

37、have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kidsThis is not an isolated example Ive seen too many such examples I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isnt rightThe scene used to be seen among teenag

38、ers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become “technology slaves”, that is to say, they cant control themselves while using mobile phones Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or

39、 Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know They are playing the simple games with so expensive mobile phones Im uncertain whether to laugh or to cry But my hope is that this storm passes37Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe girl failed to attract her m

40、others attentionBThe mother felt sorry after her daughter turned silentCThe writer has much experience about being a parentDMiddle-aged parents know many brands of mobile phones38The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 4 means _Aspreading fastBhappening onceCincreasing quicklyDappearing suddenly

41、39In the passage, the writer mainly wants to express _Athe worries that children are crazy about mobile phonesBthe happiness that parents are now able to use modern technologyCthe sadness that the best smart pldones cost parents too much moneyDthe hope that parents use new technology like smart phon

42、es properly40Whats the best title of the passage?AMiddle-aged parentsBA scene on the tubeCTechnology slavesDMindless phone gamesDA loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly She looks at the alarm clock beside the bedIts five oclock Then she hears the noise again Its thunder Then she hears a different noiseIt

43、s the sound of something hitting the window She gets up and goes to the window She can see Tom standing outside in the rain Hes shouting at Jan, telling her to come outsideJan gets dressed, puts on her anorak（防水衣）and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake Toms parents“What are you doing, Tom?”“

44、The storm,” he says “Its the same storm as Thursday night Lets go to the tree Maybe you can go home!”Jan follows Tom down the road then she remembers something“The time capsule!”Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket “Ive got it” And now maybe theres the possibility she can return to the future Soon they come to the river and then the old buildingThey run up the path through the trees and arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree“Now what do we do?” asks Jan“I put the time capsule back where I fo