江苏省扬州市广陵区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
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1、20222023 学年第二学期期末八年级英语试卷(总分:140分考试时间:110分钟)2023627本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷为第1至65题,第卷为第66至96题。试卷总分140分,考试时间110分钟。第卷(选择题80分)一、听力略二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)1_ great success that _ Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship was launched into space!AWhat a; aBHow; theCHow; aDWhat a; the2The government plans to add mor
2、e green spaces to improve our living _ like building over 400 pocket parks by 2025AstyleBenvironmentCmethodDcost3There are many old sayings requiring us to be _, such as “the early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”AgenerousBconfidentChard-workingDorganized4Zhang Guimei has sent nea
3、rly 2000 girl students to colleges around China _ she opened the school in 2009AwhenBafterCuntilDsince5Cars, buses and bikes _ stop when the traffic lights change to redAmustBmayCneedDcan6Unlike engines such as Google or Baidu, ChatGPT really goes a step _ in learningAcloserBfurtherCwiderDharder7The
4、 movie The Wandering Earth 2 hits screens these daysOh, what a pity! I _ it yetAwont watchBdidnt watchCdont watchDhavent watched8After the big earthquake, thousands of volunteers went to the street to_bottled water and food to the victimsAget outBhand outCput outDrun out9Why have I never seen this k
5、ind of 5G mobile phone? Because it _ by HUAWEI last weekAhas producedBproducedCwas producedDis produced10In order to make sure the program goes_, more volunteers are neededIm in! Many hands make light workAslowlyBsilentlyCspeciallyDsmoothly11My parents _ Tianjing on business for a whole week So I li
6、ve with my uncle these daysAhave been toBhave gone toChave been inDhave been away12-Mr Wu has recommended many books Have you decided first?-Yes The Little PrinceAhow to readBwhich to readCwhen to readDwhere to read13There _ a river in front of the house, but now the government has turned it into fa
7、rmlandAused to beBused to haveCis used to beDis used to have14Do you mind my borrowing this magazine?_ But you should return it to me in a weekAYoud better notBOf courseCNot at allDNever mind15 Sam, I think you need to have a plan B _OK Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the futureA
8、 Its unwise to put all your eggs in one basketB Many hands make light workC You cant bum the candle at both endsD Actions speak louder than words三、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Our house was across the street from a big hospital, so we rented(租)our empty upstairs room
9、s to outpatients(门诊病人) One evening, there was a _16_ at the door I opened it to see a truly sick-looking manHis face looked terribleit was swollen(肿胀的)and red Yet his voice was _17_ He told me that he came for treatment and that hed been looking for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him
10、 one because of _18_For a moment I said nothing, but he said he would be _19_ to just sleep on the hallway I agreedThe old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body He told me that he fished for a living to _20_ his daughter her five children, and her disabled husbandHe didnt complain while telling
11、_21_ his story He was grateful that he didnt feel any _22_ from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancerThe next morning, he said, “Can I come back and stay the _23_ time I need treatment?” I told him he was welcome to come againOn his next trip, as a _24_, he brought a big fish and so
12、me large oysters(牡蛎) In the years that he stayed with us, there was _25_ a time that he did not bring us gifts like theseMy neighbor _26_ me that I could lose some renters by putting up the old man after he left the first morningMaybe we did _27_ renters once or twice But if only they could have kno
13、wn him, perhaps their illnesses would have been _28_ to bear(忍受) I know our family always will be _29_ to have known him From him, we learned _30_ it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude(谢意)16 AknockBsignCnoticeDcall17 AworryingBupsetCtraditionalDpleasant18 Ahuge heart
14、Bhis faceCtiny bodyDhis daughter19 AhappyBbraveClonelyDfriendly20 AforgetBsurpriseCsupportDchange21 AthemBhimCmeDher22 AluckBexperienceCpainDjoy23 AsecondBnextClastDfirst24 AgiftBjobChobbyDbusiness25 AsometimesBneverCalwaysDoften26 AencouragedBreportedChatedDwarned27 AexpectBchooseCrefuseDlose28 Awo
15、rseBbetterCharderDeasier29 AthankfulBsillyCfunnyDpolite30 AhowBwhatCwhereDwhen四、阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 计30分)阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ADifferent countries have different customs When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “ ”People who travel to th
16、e United States very often forget to tip(给小费) It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal Taxi drivers expect about the same amountIn the UK, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you Its im
17、portant to respect lines there Its a good idea to talk about the weather Its a favourite subject of conversation with the BritishIn Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon when someone invites you for dinner People have dinner very late and restaurants do not generally open unti
18、l 9 p mIn Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊) Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks It is polite for you to do the sameIn Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time When a person gives you a card, dont put it
19、 into your pocket right away The person expects you to read itDont forget to be careful of your body language to express anything in conversation A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another31The missing part in the first paragraph should be “ ”ALove me, love
20、my dogBHe who laughs last laughs bestCWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDWhere there is a will, there is a way32In the USA, if you pay $40 for taking a taxi, you are expected to tip the taxi driver _A$40B$24C$15D$633Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Spain, people usually hav
21、e dinner very earlyBIn the UK, weather is a safe subject of conversationCIn Arab countries, you cant kiss a man on both cheeksDIn Japan, you should not read the business card as soon as you get itBSunday, 29 February, 1976A loud thunder wakes Jan up suddenly Its only five oclock Then she hears someo
22、ne knocking at the window Its Tom He is standing outside in the rain Jan goes out quietly and meets Tom“The storm,” Tom says “Its the same storm as Thursday night Lets go to the apple tree Maybe you can go home!”Jan follows Tom down the road then she remembers something“The time capsule!”Tom shows h
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