江苏省扬州市邗江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2022-2023学年度第二学期七年级英语期末试卷（满分140分, 考试时间110分钟）第卷（选择题, 共80分）一、听力部分（共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 20 分）第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的答题时间。1What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ABC2What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ABC3Where

2、 is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ABC4Which subject does Simon like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ABC5How much money does the man have before anyone lends him money? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A12 dollarsB7 dollarsC5 dollars6When did the plane leave? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AAt 12:00BAt 12:15CAt 11:457Where will Jack go t

3、his afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AThe mallBThe cinemaCThe restaurant8What is the date today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AMay 31stBJune 1stCJune 2nd9Whose birthday is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AJacksBJuliesCLucys10How many people are there living in London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A8, 000B80, 000C8,000,000第二部分听对话和短文回答问

4、题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11What kind of games does Tony like playing?ABasketballBVolleyball and baseballCVolleyball, football and tennis12What will the two speakers do first?APlay tennisBPlay basketballCPlay volleyball an

5、d tennis听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A wonderful day with BettyIn the morningWe did some shopping for _13_At noonWe had rice and chickenIn the afternoonWe went skating _14_We helped Mr Lee find his dog near a _15_13 Aa sick boyBa poor manCan old lady14 Ain a mallBin a playgrou

6、ndCon a lake15 AgateBbenchCgarden听短文, 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16How old is Peter?A12 years oldB13 years oldC15 years old17What is he interested in doing?AMaking more moneyBFinding a good jobCReading books18Why did he want to look for a job?ABecause he wanted to buy some booksBBecause he wanted to h

7、elp his familyCBecause he didnt want to go to school19What is Peters first job?ATo buy newspapersBTo send newspapersCTo sell newspapers20Which of the following is true?APeters family is richBPeter can get only 5 dollars an hour nowCPeter can get only 3 dollars an hour now二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 计15分）在下列

8、各题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21The Earth is _ only home to everyone Lets try to make it _ green world to live inAa; anBan; theCthe; aDthe; the22Sorry, I didnt hear you clearly Would you please _ the number? Sure Its 13813838138ArememberBrepeatCreportDrepair23Its already 7 pm Why are you so late

9、today? Sorry, but I worked _ 6 pm and the traffic was busyAafterBfromCatDtill24_ goldfish you have!Yes My father bought them for me last yearAHow prettyBWhat a prettyCHow prettyDWhat pretty25Excuse me _?Well, its a little far Youd better take the busAHow can I get to the cinemaBWhich bus should I ta

10、keCWhen will the new film be onDWhat film do you like26Dont _ the cost, I will treat youThat is really nice of youAdream aboutBhear aboutClearn aboutDworry about27Its _ to go to the railway station by busDont worry, Mum I will take a taxiAenough lateBtoo lateCenough earlyDtoo early28Could you come t

11、o my party this Sunday?Sorry, I _ I have to look after my little sisterAcouldntBcantCmustntDneednt29I searched everywhere for my English book and it was under my nose _Aall the timeBall the sameCat that timeDat the same time30Guess what? I met Peter on the bus just nowReally? I _ he was on holiday i

12、n YunnanAthinkBwill thinkCthoughtDam thinking31The _ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operasAtheatreBcinemaCmuseumDhotel32How great and wonderful the music sounds !It _ BeethovensAsoundsBis soundingCsounds likeDseems33Do you know _ this book belongs to?Let me see Oh, its

13、hersAwhoseBwhosCwhichDwho34We hope there _ a war in the world Everyone can live a happy lifeAwill not haveBis not going to beCis not going to haveDwill be not35Does the 10 - year fishing ban (禁令) really work well?_! A man saw a group of Yangtze finless porpoises (江豚) play in the Yangtze River last w

14、eekABelieve it or notBNo problemCCome onDLook out三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。We celebrate Fathers day in June May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers It is also the _36_ when we show thanks to our momIn my family, every years Mothers Day celebration is _37_ T

15、wo years ago, I made _38_ for my mom in bed and _39_ still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning Last year, I bought her a selfiestick（自拍杆）with the money I made by _40_ some of my old bookThis May, I wanted to do something special（特别的） In late _41_, I started to search for gift ideas online（在线

16、地） It took me about two weeks to get a final（最后的）idea_42_ I made a box with colourful cards by hand Then I put a small bag of _43_ in the box Of course I wrote some _44_ on the cards, they were all _45_ jobs I could do for my mom at home, like _46_ and cleaning the floorOn Mothers Day Eve I went int

17、o moms room and put the present on her bed quietly _47_ she went to sleep Next morning when she _48_, she found it She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail（细节）of the box _49_ and tried the sweets insideMothers Day is a happy time for me to _50_ my mom and show her my lov

18、e because she takes good care of me36 AdayBweekCmonthDyear37 Aboring（无聊的）BbadCnoisyDdifferent38 AteaBbreakfastClunchDsupper39 AIBweCsheDhe40 AbuyingBsellingCsendingDgiving41 AAprilBMayCJuneDJuly42 AFirstBThenCNextDFinally（最后）43 AchipsBpiesCcoffeeDsweets44 AideasBfactsCmessagesDnotices45 AhardBsmallC

19、dangerousDinteresting46 Aselling vegetablesBpicking applesCcutting treesDfeeding pets47 AbeforeBafterCwhenDuntil48 Alooked upBstood upCgrew upDwoke up49 AhappilyBquicklyCangrily（生气地）Dgently50 AbelieveBcareCthankDhelp四、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。ASome people may find i

20、t difficult to buy clothes because they are sometimes too big or too small Dont worry Here is a piece of good newsManel Torres, a fashion designer, makes a T-shirt using the new spray-on (喷雾) clothing technology (技术) It is the first of its kind People can wash and wear the clothes many times With a

21、bottle, Torres sprays something onto a man It takes him15 minutes to finish it At last, it becomes a blue and white T-shirtMaybe you want to know what is in the bottle In fact, there are fabric fibres (织物纤维) When the fibres meet skin, they dry at onceIf you dont like the spray-on T-shirt any more, j

22、ust dissolve (溶解) it to make a new onePeople can put spray-on clothes in a very small place With this skill, they can also make spray-on bandages (绷带) for hospitals51Why do some people find it difficult to buy clothes according to the passage?ABecause there are so many kinds of clothesBBecause they

23、cant find the right size easilyCBecause they dont know which colour fits them bestDBecause the clothes are getting more and more expensive52Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASpray-on clothes need large roomBPeople can only wash the spray-on clothes onceCDoctors and nurses can

24、also use the spray-on clothing technologyDPeople can only change the colour if they dont like the spray-on clothes53Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a science bookBIn a storybookCIn a cook bookDIn a travel bookBSlam Dunk is a childhood memory for many Chinese people It first came out in 19

25、90 in Japan as a sports comic strip Now it comes back with an all-new lovely film The First Slam Dunk came to cinemas in Japan on 3 December, 2022, but later in China, on April 20, the next yearThe film shows a group of young boys go after their basketball dreams Hanamichi Sakurag is one of the lead

26、ing roles(主角) He had agift in basketball when he was very young, but he doesnt put his heart into it He later overcomes(克服) many problems and begins to work hard on the Shohoku High School basketball teamMany fans are excited about the film They wrote online “My youth is back!” “As these boys catch

27、the ball, nothing can stop them from enjoying the fun ” said Zhang Chao, a comic strip fan, “Sometimes you can recall back your old days playing with your friends”According to the Screen Rant website, as a sports film “the story of Slam Dunk also shows the friendship among the players” This also mov

28、es many people around the world54When was The First Slam Dunk on in Chinese cinemas?AIn 1990BIn 2021CIn 2022DIn 202355What is Slam Dunk about?AMusicBBasketballCFootballDVolleyball56What does the underlined word “gift” in the second paragraph mean?AabilityBbravenessCsoulDpresent57What can we know fro

29、m the passage?ASlam Dunk is a Chinese comic stripBSlam Dunk tells stories about a group of girlsCThere are Slam Dunk fans all over the worldDZhang Chao is one of leading roles in the movieCThe next two days it rained and it was very windy, so Mary couldnt go outside Then on the third morning when sh

30、e opened her eyes and looked out of the window, she had a big surprise She called to Martha “Martha! Come and look at the moor!(荒原)”There was no wind or rain and the sky was quite blue“Yes,” said Martha with a smile “The springs coming”After breakfast Martha went to visit her mother for the day Mary

31、 felt lonely in the house without her, so she went outside into the bright sunshine She ran round and round the fountain ten times and soon she started to feel better Ben Weather staff was in the vegetable garden He didnt look angry that day so she went to speak to him“The springs coming”, he said t

32、o her “Can you see those green points in the earth?” Mary looked “What are they?”she asked“Theyre spring flowers” Then the robin appeared and sat on the ground near them“Is spring coming in the secret garden too?” Mary asked Ben, “Or are all the flowers dead?” “Ask the robin” said Ben Weather staff

33、“Hes the only one who knows” And he went back to workThe robin was hopping around on the ground Mary was watching him when she saw something in the earth She picked it up It was an old key“The key to the secret garden!” she whispered excitedlyMary looked at the key for a long time Then she put it in

34、 her pocket and walked back to her roomtaken from The Secret Garden58What was the weather like on the third morning?ASunnyBWindyCRainyDCloudy59What was Ben Weather staff like in Marys eyes?AKind-heartedBangryCHard-workingDfriendly60Why does Ben Weather staff think the spring is coming?ABecause there

35、 was no wind or rain and the sky was quite blueBBecause Martha told him so and he believed herCBecause he lived on the moor for a long time and he was sureDBecause there are some green points in the earth61Which is the best title for the passage?AAn Unusual RobinBThe Spring ComesCThe Key to the Secr

36、et GardenDBens Day in the GardenDShenzhou XVI spaceship (宇宙飞船) reached space on May 30 There are three people in the spaceship: Jing Haipeng, 57, Zhu Yangzhu, 37, and Gui Haichao, 37They are special in many ways Jing is one of the most famous astronauts (宇航员) in China This is his fourth time to fly

37、into space Gui is a scientist He is also a teacher from Beihang universityBoth Zhu and Gui are Chinas third-generation astronauts They are from a group of researchers and engineers One woman and 17 men are chosen And then they are in three groups One group is spacecraft pilots They “fly” the spacesh

38、ip Another group is spaceflight engineers They “fix” the spaceship There is also a group of science payload specialists (载荷专家), such as Gui They do scientific studies in spaceEverything in the spaceship is a payload, such as: machines, people and animals Science payload specialists are scientists in

39、 the spaceshipPeople are also interested in Guis glasses because astronauts arent usually nearsighted (近视的) But choosing specialists is different from choosing other astronauts Its safe to wear glasses in the space station However, during the sending and returning, Gui needs to take off the glasses,

40、 or there might be some dangerous problems62What do we know about the third-generation astronauts?AThey are all menBThere are 18 people in the groupCJing Haipeng is one of themDThey are all spaceflight specialists63What is Gui Haichaos job this time?AHe flies the spaceshipBHe fixes the spaceshipCHe

41、does scientific studiesDHe teaches students about space64What are science payload specialists?AThey are scientists in the spaceshipBThey are everything in the spaceshipCThey are machines, people and animalsDThey are astronauts in the spaceship65What question does the last paragraph answer?AWhat is i

42、t like to be in a spaceship?BWhy cant nearsighted people go into space?CHow did Gui Haichao become an astronaut?DCan nearsighted people be astronauts?第II卷（非选择题, 共60分）五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分, 计10分）根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词) 66He went out without _ to my letters (回复)67Drive _（径直）on, and youll fin

43、d the museum on your left68Lets enjoy those _ works(工程师）69It is _ that he lost his way again (惊讶)70Remember to take all your _（照相机）tomorrow, Lily71Dont you think it is true that our eyes are the same size from _ (born)?72Sandy is so _ that she makes many mistakes (care)73He is enjoying the _ page of

44、 the book (forty) 74My pet dog _ 2 kilos when it was born (weigh)75“Oh, how interesting the book is!” Andy said to _ (he)六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分）认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。Then the white rabbit saw Alice“What are you doing here, Mary Ann?” he asked “Go home right away and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves”Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant So she ran off“Ill try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought when she ranShe soon came to a little house There was a name on the door, “W Rabbit”She went inside without knocking on the door “How