2023-2024学年译林版五年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023-2024学年五年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷第部分：听力（满分：30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。(读两遍)（每题1分，共10分）( ) 1. AtwelveBtwelfthCtwentieth( ) 2. AsweepBsleepCsweet( ) 3. AparentBpresentCpoint( ) 4. AreadyBbreadCreally( ) 5. AstopBshopCspot( ) 6. AqueenBkingCprince( ) 7. AwashingBwatchingCwalking( ) 8. Arice cakesBrice dumplingsCmoon

2、cakes( ) 9. Aget onBget offCget to( ) 10. AJun. 1stBJul. 1stCJan. 1st二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（每题1分，共5分）( )( )( )( )( )三、听录音，根据所听句子，选择正确的答句。（每题1分，共5分）( ) 1. AId like to read fairy tales. BI like my new clothes. C I like reading stories about the Monkey King. ( ) 2. ABecause its bad for us. BBecause they are

3、 bad for us. CYes, they are.( ) 3. ATheyre Helens. BIts Helens. CThis is Helen. ( ) 4. AIts Sams. BSams. CBobby. ( ) 5. AYes, I do. BYes, please. CYes, I like coffee.四、听录音，根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。（每题2分，共10分）( ) 1. Candy wants to see a film with her mum. ( ) 2. The film is at ten oclock. ( ) 3. Ca

4、ndy can go to the cinema by bus. ( ) 4. Candy should get off at Hailing Street Stop. ( ) 5. The cinema is not far from here. 第部分：笔试（满分：90分）五、选择题。（每题1分，共10分）( )1People usually eat _ at the Mid-Autumn Festival. Arice cakesBjiaoziCmoon cakes( )2Turn right _ the traffic lights, the shop is _ your left.

5、Aon; onBat; inCat; on( )3The old man cant see _. We should help _. Asomething; heBnothing; himCanything; him( )4Turn left _ the traffic lights, you can see the park _ your right. Ain; onBat; toCat; on( )5Mike, you shouldnt eat _ sweets. Theyre bad for your _. Atoo many; teethBtoo much; toothCtoo man

6、y; tooths( )6The jeans are nice. Please _, Liu Tao. Atry it onBtry on themCtry them on( )7We can _ the metro _ the park. Aby; toBtake; toCtake; for( )8Whats wrong _ Tom? He _ ill.Afor; hasBwith; isCabout; is( )9Dad asks Daniel to take some books to the _. AbankBmuseumCcinema( )10Princess Greta has t

7、o help the boy look after the _. AgeeseBducksChorses六、用by, in, on或take填空。（每题2分，共10分）1Helen often goes to the cinema metro.2They will go to the cinema bus.3He went to the park car yesterday.4Helen will go there bus.5Will you the bus to Beijing tomorrow?七、根据图片提示，写单词，补全句子。（每题2分，共10分）1What is the man do

8、ing? He is _ TV.2Su Hai has a headache. She is in _ now.3How do you go to Beijing? I go to Beijing by _.4Look! There is a _ on my grape. 5We should eat _ every day. They can keep us healthy. 八、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分）1Do you want _ (cook) some meat?2_ (be) your mother and father _ (wash) the dishes n

9、ow?3There _ (be not) any juice in the fridge.4Tom comes _ (help) Sam with his Maths.5Here is some _ (bread) for you.九、翻译题。（每题2分，共10分）1我牙疼，所以任何东西也吃不了。I have a _, so I cant eat _.3丽丽住在太阳街，在我家旁边。Lily lives on _, _ my home.4这些蘑菇对人体有害，我们不能吃。These Mushrooms are _ _ us. We cant eat them.5人们通常在春节团聚。People o

10、ften get _ _ the Spring Festival.5劳驾，请问医院怎么走？_ me, _ can I get to the hospital?十、句型转换。（每题2分，共10分）1Nancy is watching TV in the sitting room. (改为一般疑问句)_ Nancy _ TV in the sitting room?2David gets to the park by bus. (对划线部分提问)_ _ David get to the park?3Uncle John walks to work every day. (改为同义句)Uncle J

11、ohn goes to work _ _ every day.4The children are playing in the playground. (对划线部分提问) _ are the children _ in the playground?5I take a bus to school. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you go to school?十一、补全对话。（每题2分，共10分）AShes washing some clothes.BTheres no orange juice either.Cis Mum at home nowDDo you want some snacks

12、?EI just want to know what drinks we need.Bob: Hello, whos that?Dad: Hi, is that Bob? This is Dad. Bob: Hi, Dad!Dad: Bob, 1? Whats she doing? She doesnt answer the phone. Bob: Yes, shes in the bathroom now. 2Do you want to speak to her?Dad: Oh, no. Thats OK. 3You can ask Mum and tell me. Bob: I thin

13、k I can tell you, Dad. Theres no milk in the fridge. 4Mum likes orange juice. Dad: OK. 5Bob: Yes! But dont tell Mum, please. Dad: I see. Wait for me. Bye!十二、阅读理解，正确的写T，错误的写F。（每题2分，共10分）Visit City ZooWelcome to City Zoo. Come and see the pandas from China. The elephants from Thailand (泰国) will dance

14、for you. And the monkeys will play ball games with you. There are many other animals. They want to be your friends. Tickets (门票) A grown-up (成人):￥50A child: ￥10 Opening time: 8:30 17:00Keep the zoo clean!Dont go near or give food to the animals. ( )1The pandas are from China. ( )2The elephants will

15、play ball games with you. ( )3The animals want to be our friends. ( )4We can see the animals at eight oclock. ( )5We can give food to the animals. 十三、书面表达对你来说，一生中最重要的日子是什么呢，是你的生日吗？是父母的生日吗？还是某个重要的节日呢，请你以“My important day”为题，写一篇不少于7句话的文章。（共10分）_参考答案听力部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。(读两遍)（每题1分，共10分）C A B A C C A B C

16、 B【听力材料】1.My fathers birthday in on the twentieth of April.2The students sweep the floor every day.3What present would have and like?4We are ready for breakfast.5This spot on the sweater.6The prince visit every house.7Are you washing your face?8People eat rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.9

17、How can I get to the bus stop?10Its the first Jul. 1st today.二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（每题1分，共5分）1 3 4 5 2【听力材料】1. Its the tenth of September. Its Teachers Day.2Jack is very happy. Because its his twelfth birthday today.3I usually buy a present for my dad on his birthday.4A: What would you like as your birth

18、day presents?B: Id like some flowers.5Bobby is good at Maths. He knows the password on the door.三、听录音，根据所听句子，选择正确的答句。（每题1分，共5分）C B A C B【听力材料】1. What do you like reading?2. Why cant we eat these mushrooms?3. Whose shoes are they?4. Who finds the mushrooms?5. Would you like some tea?四、听录音，根据短文内容判断下列句

19、子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。（每题2分，共10分）F F T T F 【听力材料】I want to see a great film with my friends, mum.Okay, Candy. Whats the name of the film? Frozen. Thats cool. When and where do you want to see it? At seven oclock, mum. Wheres Apple Cinema? Its on Hailing Street. Its a long way. How do I get there? You can

20、take a bus. Which bus should I take? You can take bus No.6. You should get off at Hailing Street stop. The cinema is on your left. You cant miss it. Thank you, mom. Bye.笔试部分五、选择题。（每题1分，共10分）1C2C3C4C5A6C7B8B9B10A1C【详解】句意：人们通常在中秋节吃_。本题考查名词词组，A年糕，B饺子，C月饼，根据常识可知中秋节吃月饼，故选C。2C【详解】句意：红绿灯右转，商店在你的左边。本题考查介词辨析

21、，at后接小地点，at the traffic lights在红路灯处，排除选项A；在左边或右边用介词on，选项C符合题意，故选C。3C【详解】句意：那老人看不见_。我们应该帮助_。本题考查不定代词及人称代词，第一句是否定句，应该用anything，help是动词，后面人称代词用宾格形式him，故选C。4C【详解】句意：在交通灯左转，你能看见在你的右边。本题考查介词辨析，A在；在的上面，B在；到，C在；在，在小地点用at，on your right在你的右边，故选C。5A【详解】句意：迈克，你不应该吃太多的糖果。它们对于你的牙齿有害。本题考查不定代词和可数名词复数形式，too many太多的，

22、后加可数名词复数，too much太多的，后加不可数名词，tooth的复数是teeth，故选A。6C【详解】句意：牛仔裤很漂亮。请_，刘涛。本题考查动词短语及人称代词，try on意思是试穿，jeans是名词复数形式，人称代词用them，try them on意思是试穿它们，故选C。7B【详解】句意：我们可以乘地铁去公园。本题考查动词短语j及介词辨析。take the metro乘地铁，动词短语。“by+交通工具”表示交通方式，而take后面要加冠词再加交通工具，所以排除选项A。第二个空用to表示目的，而for表示“为了”，所以排除选项C。故选B。8B【详解】句意：汤姆怎么了？他生病了。本题考

23、查介词辨析及动词辨析，Whats wrong with sb?某人怎么了？所以第一空填介词with；ill是形容词，前面用系动词，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。9B【详解】句意：爸爸让丹尼尔带一些书去博物馆。本题考查名词辨析。A银行，B博物馆，C电影院。根据题意可知带一些书去博物馆，故选B。10A【详解】句意：格里塔公主不得不帮助这个男孩照看_。本题考查名词辨析，A鹅，B鸭子，C马。根据绘本故事牧鹅姑娘可知格里塔公主必须帮助男孩照顾鹅，故选A。六、用by, in, on或take填空。（每题2分，共10分）1by 2by 3by 4by 5take【解析】1句意：海伦经常乘地铁去电影院。by m

24、etro乘地铁，故答案为by。2句意：他们将乘公共汽车去电影院。by bus乘公共汽车，故答案为by。3句意：他昨天坐小汽车去了公园，by car坐小汽车，故答案为by。4句意：海伦将要乘公共汽车去那里。by bus乘公共汽车，故答案为by。5句意：明天你将要乘公共汽车去北京吗？take the bus乘公共汽车，故答案为take。七、根据图片提示，写单词，补全句子。（每题2分，共10分）1watching2hospital3train4ladybird5vegetables1watching【详解】句意：这位男士正在干什么？他正在看电视。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和图片提示可知句子缺少谓语

25、动词watch，句子是现在进行时态，动词watch用现在分词watching，故答案为watching。2hospital【详解】句意：苏海头疼。她现在在医院里。本题考查介词固定搭配。图片提示是医院hospital，in hospital在医院里。故答案为hospital。3train【详解】句意：你怎样去北京？我乘火车去北京。本题考查名词辨析。根据图片提示可知乘火车by train，横线处填train，故答案为train。4ladybird【详解】句意：看我的葡萄上有一只_。本题考查名词辨析，可数名词单数。图片显示瓢虫ladybird，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为ladybird。5veg

26、etables【详解】句意：我们应该每天吃蔬菜。它们可以让我们保持健康。本题考查名词单复数形式，根据图片可知考查单词vegetable，根据第二句的主语they它们，可知vegetable用复数vegetables，故答案为vegetables。八、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分）1to cook 2Are washing 3isnt 4to help 5bread【解析】1句意：你想做些肉吗？want to do sth，故答案为to cook。2句意：你爸爸妈妈正在洗碗吗？now可以看出用现在进行时态。主语爸爸妈妈are doing结构，洗wash，句首首字母大写，故答案为A

27、re；washing；3句意：冰箱里没有果汁。根据any看出是否定，果汁不可数名词，故答案为isnt。4句意：汤姆过来帮助山姆的数学。表示目的用to，故答案为to help。5句意：这里有些面包给你。面包不可数名词，故答案为bread。九、翻译题。（每题2分，共10分）1toothache anything2Sun Street near3bad for4together on5Excuse how1 toothache anything【详解】本题考查句子翻译，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，牙疼have a toothache，任何东西anything。故答案为toothach

28、e；anything。2 Sun Street near【详解】本题考查句子翻译，该句是一个陈述句，太阳sun，街道street，组成街道名称首字母要大写，在旁边near，故答案为Sun Street；near。3 bad for【详解】本题考查翻译句子。根据汉语提示可知，句子为陈述句，时态是一般现在时，对有害be bad for，故答案为bad；for。4 together on【详解】本题考查翻译句子。根据汉语意思，可知句子为陈述句，一般现在时态。团聚get together，在春节，介词用on。故答案为together；on。5 Excuse how【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思

29、，可知该句是特殊疑问句，劳驾Excuse me，怎样how，故答案为Excuse；how。十、句型转换。（每题2分，共10分）1Is watching2How does3on foot4What doing5How do1 Is watching【详解】原句句意：南希正在客厅里看电视。本题考查句型转换，根据题干要求要将陈述句改为一般疑问句，句中有be动词，be动词is提到句首，首字母大写，句尾用问号，其他都不变，故答案为Is；watching。2 How does【详解】句意：大卫乘公共汽车到公园。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是交通工具，用how提问，问句结构为：How助动词主语动词原形其它，句

30、子是一般现在时，主语David是第三人称单数，助动词用does，gets的原形是get，故答案为How；does。3 on foot【详解】原句句意：约翰叔叔每天步行去上班。本题考查句型转换。walk=on foot，意为步行。故答案为on；foot。4 What doing【详解】原句句意：孩子们正在操场上玩耍。本题考查句型转换。句子是现在进行时，划线部分playing属于正在做的事情，可知要提问正在做什么，用what引导，doing代替playing，故答案为What；doing。5 How do【详解】原句句意：我乘公交去学校。本题考查句型转换，对划线部分交通方式提问用疑问词how，结构

31、为：How+助动词+主语+谓语+其他？句子是一般现在时，含有实意动词，主语是you，变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词用do，故答案为How；do。十一、补全对话。（每题2分，共10分）1C 2A 3E 4B 5D【导语】本文是鲍勃和爸爸打电话，问需要的饮料。1下句问：她正在做什么？可知这句是找某人，选项C“妈妈现在在家吗”符合语境，故选C。2上句说：是的，她现在在浴室里。可知这句说在做什么，选项A“她正在洗一些衣服。”符合语境，故选A。3下句说：你可以让妈妈告诉我。可知这句是说某事，选项E“我只是想知道我们需要什么饮料。”符合语境，故选E。4下句说：妈妈喜欢橙汁。可知这句与橙汁有关，选项B“也没有橙

32、汁。”符合语境，故选B。5下句是用yes回答的，可知这句是一般疑问句，选项D“你们想要些零食吗？”符合语境，故选D。十二、阅读理解，正确的写T，错误的写F。（每题2分，共10分）1T 2F 3T 4F 5F【导语】本文讲了城市动物园的动物，门票，开门时间及规则。1句意：熊猫来自中国。根据“Come and see the pandas from China.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。2句意：大象会和你一起玩球类游戏。根据“And the monkeys will play ball games with you.”，可知猴子会和你一起玩球类游戏，故答案为F。3句意：动物们想成为我们的朋

33、友。根据“They want to be your friends.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。4句意：我们可以在八点钟看到动物。根据“Opening time: 8:30 17:00”，可知动物园8:30开门，8点看不到动物，故答案为F。5句意：我们可以给动物食物。根据“Dont go near or give food to the animals.”，可知不能给动物食物，故答案为F。十三、对你来说，一生中最重要的日子是什么呢，是你的生日吗？是父母的生日吗？还是某个重要的节日呢，请你以“My important day”为题，写一篇不少于7句话的文章。（共10分）范文：My impo

34、rtant dayThe Spring Festival is the most important day in my life. It is in January or February. People also call it Chinese New Year. At this festival, people get together with their families. Some people eat jiaozi. My mother buys many new clothes for me. I can eat a lot of delicious food. I can a

35、lso get lucky money.【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My important day”为题，写一篇短文。然后再介绍这个日子及在这个日子做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。2. 参考词汇与句型：参考单词：the Spring Festival春节，January一月，February二月，Chinese New Year中国新年，get together聚在一起，delicious美味的，lucky money压岁钱参考句型：. the most important day in my life.； It is in；People also call it ； At this festival, people ；My mother .；I can .；