专题03 重点语法综合练100题（含答案）2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下学期

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1、2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末易错题特训专题03重点语法综合练100题一、题型一：现在完成时，30题1How is Jims work going?Jim _ the information he needs yet. So he cant finish his work soon.Adoesnt findBwont findChasnt foundDdidnt find2 Has your cousin _ the Humble Administrator Garden（拙政园）? Yes, and I think shell be back soon because visit

2、ors _ to leave before 5:30 p.m.Abeen to; tellBgone to; are toldCbeen to; are toldDgone to; tell3Im terribly sorry for being late.No worries.The film _ for just a few minutes.Ahas begunBhas finishedChas been onDhas been over4My best old friend Beck went abroad with her parents. We _ each other since

3、then.Ahavent seenBhave seenCdidnt seeDdont see5All the students _ into four groups to do a survey next Sunday.Aare separatedBwill separatedCseparateDwill be separated6Im terribly sorry for being late. No worries. The film _ for just a few minutes.Ahas begunBhas finishedChas been onDhas been over7Whe

4、re is your father, Jack? He _ to New York on business. He _ the airport at five in the morning.Ahas gone; has left forBhas been; has left toChas gone; left forDhas been; left to8Must I return the book this week? No, you _. You can _ it for 15 days.Aneednt; keepBneednt; borrowCmustnt; keepDmustnt; le

5、nd9_ did your uncle leave his hometown?Twenty years ago. He has been away _ the end of 2009.AWhen; sinceBHow long; sinceCWhen; atDHow long; at10Where is your father?He went to Australia for a meeting and he _ Sydney for two weeks.Ahas been inBwent toChas been toDhas gone to11Who _ away my bike? It w

6、as here just now.Ahas takenBtookCwill takeDtakes12 Whats the best park in the city? Of course, the East Lake Park. I _ there last week, and I _ there many times.Awent; have beenBhave gone; have beenChave been; have goneDwent; have gone13The meeting _ 2 hours ago. It _ for 2 hours.Astarts; has been o

7、nBstarted; has beenCstarts; has beenDstarted; has been on14Its said that two years _ since the old man _.Im sorry to hear that.Ahas passed, has deadBhas passed, diedChave passed, diedDhave passed, has died15He _ exercise in the park every morning when he was young.Yes, but now the life he was used t

8、o _ a lot.Aused to; changingBwas used to; has changedCwas used to; changingDused to; has changed16Mr Smith _ here for almost ten years, and he has many Chinese friends.Ahas beenBleftChas comeDcame17Does Jim enjoy his stay in China?Yes. Not only Jim but also Lucy _ quite a few wonderful cities since

9、they came to China.Awill visitBvisitedChas visitedDhave visited18Huaian is very beautiful. I _ there last year.Yes, I _ there twice.Awent; have goneBwent; have beenChave gone; wentDhave been; went19Why not play basketball with Class 1 this afternoon?Because they _ Huaian for a school trip.Ahave gone

10、 toBhave been toChad gone toDhad been to20I have studied in this school _ two years ago.AsinceBforCafterDbefore21_ have you lived in Nanjing? Ive lived here _ 2008.AHow long; forBHow long; fromCHow soon; inDHow long; since22Has your cousin _ the Great Wall?Sure. He _ there with me last summer.Abeen

11、to; has goneBgone to; wentCgone to; has goneDbeen to; went23Where have you_ these days?I have _ to Yangzhou with my friends.Abeen; goneBbeen; beenCgone; beenDgone; gone24What do you think of A Dream of Red Mansions, the great classical Chinese novel? Ive no idea. I _ only half of it, and I will try

12、to finish it by the weekend.Awas readingBam readingChave readDwill read25 I havent seen Mr. Wu once this term. I hear that he _ Guizhou for some voluntary work these months.Ahas been inBhas been toChas gone toDwas in26Wheres Mr. Green now? I havent seen him for a few days. He _ to Shanghai for a mee

13、ting.AgoesBis goingChas beenDhas gone27I havent seen Eric for several days. He isnt at home, is he?No. He _ Shanghai last week. He _ Shanghai for the whole week and he will spend two more days there.Ahas come to; has been toBhas gone to; has been inCwent to; has gone toDwent to; has been in28Its the

14、 third time you _ late for school this week.AwereBareChad beenDhave been29Jack _ Rose in 2000. That is to say, they _ for nearly 23 years.Agot married with; have got marriedBgot married to; have marriedCmarried; have been marriedDmarried to; have been married30Where is your uncle? I havent seen him

15、for a long time.He _ Suzhou for about half a year. He moved there last winter.Ahas gone toBwent toChas been toDhas been in二、题型二：动词不定式，20题31I have trouble working out the Maths problem. I dont know _ for help.Awho to askBhow to askCwhen toDwhat to32Do you mind me parking here? I think it proper _ you

16、r car in others way.Adont parkBnot parkCnot parkingDnot to park33Which dress do you like best, madam? Sorry, I cant decide _.Abuy which oneBto buy which oneCwhich one to buyDwhich I should buy it34There are many wonderful new books in the bookshop. Im not sure _.Awhat to buyBwhere to buyCwhich to bu

17、yDhow to buy35Mary didnt know who _ about the problem she met with at that time.Lets help her.Ato talkBto talk toCwill talk toDwill talk about36We cant afford _ any mistakes because it is such an important task.Ato makeBmakingCmakeDmade37I dont know _ to deal with the old mobile phones.Its said that

18、 they should be recycled in a special way.AwhichBwhatChowDwhere38Daniels mother is too busy _ the housework _ him with his English.Adoing; helpBdoing; to helpCto do; helpingDto do; to help39The book is _ for a seven-year-old boy _Aenough easy; readingBenough easy; to readCeasy enough; readingDeasy e

19、nough; to read40Tim is often heard_ loudly in the next room. Yes. Listen! You can hear him _ there now!Ato sing; singingBsing; singingCsinging; to singDto sing; to sing41I have trouble solving (解答) the Maths problem. I dont know _ for help.You should brave enough to ask your teacher for help.Awho to

20、 askBhow to askCwhen to askDwhat to ask42I ran after Disney characters and _ photos.Acould stop takingBcouldnt stop takingCcould stop to takeDcouldnt stop to take43Daniel used to _ to work, but now he is used to _ because he wants to keep fit.Adrive; walkBdrive; walkingCdriving; walkDdriving; walkin

21、g44I could afford _ for a new bike myself through my part-time job.ApayBto payCpayingDpaid45This camping tent is _ live in for a family of five.Aso small thatBvery small thatCas small asDtoo small to46My fathers new mobile phone can be used _ emails. Is he used _ on such a small screen?Ato send, to

22、writeBto send, to writingCfor sending, to writeDto sending, to writing47Would you mind _ some chocolate? Sorry, I have made up my mind _ weight.Ato have; to loseBhaving; losingChaving; to loseDto have; losing48Sometimes we are too busy dealing with small problems _ the real meaning in life.Arealizin

23、gBrealizeCto realizeDto be realized49Wow, Wendy, its cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.Just with a software called Jianying. Let me show you _.Awhich to useBhow to use itCwhat to useDwhether to use it三、题型三：情态动词，15题50Weve got everything ready for the picnic.Do you mean I _ bring anyth

24、ing with me? Thats great!AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt51Lucy, which song will you choose for your show?I _ choose Lonely Warrior. I need more advice.AmustBmayCwouldDshould52Three thousand yuan for such a blouse! You _ be joking.AcanBmayCmustDneed53 You _ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says “No smoki

25、ng”. Sorry, I didnt notice that just now.AmustBcanCneedntDmustnt54Janice, _ I take part in the school basketball club?Of course.AcanBmightCmustDneed55Cars, buses and bikes _ stop when the traffic lights change to red.AmustBmayCneedDcan56Shall I bring you some magazines to read? No, you _. Ive alread

26、y bought some.AmustntBneedntCcantDshant57Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening? No, it _ be her. She _ Japan.Amustnt; has gone toBmustnt; has been toCcant; has gone toDcant; has been to58With the new smartlock, you _ search for keys in your bag any more. Isnt it cool?AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldn

27、t59Mum is out, so I _ look after my younger brother and play games with him.AmustBhave toCcanDmay60Have you got a mask? Everyone _ wear one on the bus.AmustBcanCmustntDcant61Must we read any book reviews before writing?No, you _. You can have your own opinion.Adont have toBmustntCmay notDcant62Gu Yo

28、ng Zhe is a beautiful _. Can you sing it?ApictureBgameCsongDfilm63Listen up, boys and girls. Everyone _ wear a mask. Go and buy one if you dont have one.AcanBmayCmustDcould64 As a student, we _ study too hard because hard work leads to success. I agree.AmustntBneedntCshouldntDcant四、题型四：it的特殊用法，15题65

29、To keep children away from danger, we warn parents _ children alone at home.AleaveBto leaveCnot leaveDnot to leave66Its clever _ you to help me work out the plan.AofBforCtoDat67It is wrong _ a student not to do his homework carefully. You must work hard.AwithBtoCofDfor68She thought _ wrong of him to

30、 make fun of others.AitBthatCitsDthis69Did you feel _ was wrong of Jack to hide the comic books?Yes. It is important _ a boy to learn to share.Athat; ofBthat; forCit; ofDit; for70Its necessary _ children _ some safety skills.Aof; learningBof; to learnCfor; learningDfor; to learn71Its really foolish

31、_ Jim _ an umbrella with him in such rainy weather.Afor; to takeBof; to takeCfor; not to takeDof; not to take72It is brave _ the doctors _ people from COVID-19. Sometimes they risk losing their lives.Aof; to saveBof; savingCfor; to saveDfor; saving73Its kind _ him to help me with my study.Yes, he is

32、 always kind _ everyone.Afor, ofBof, toCof, ofDfor, to74I found _ generous _ David to share his toys with the other kids.Ait; forBit; ofCits; forDits; of75The foreign visitors find _ kind _ local people to answer the question.Ait; forBit; ofCthat; forDthat; of76Its very kind _ you to help me book th

33、e ticket online.AwithBofCforDto77It is careless _ you to make so many mistakes, so it is important _ us to master reading skills.Ato; forBof; forCfor; forDof; of78Its clever _ you to work out all the Maths problems. Can you give me some tips? Well. Its necessary _ us to do more exercises.Afor; forBo

34、f; forCof; atDfor; of79Its impolite _ you to shout at your parents. Its important _ you to learn to be polite.Afor; forBof; forCof; ofDfor; of80Its not _ him to help these children with intellectual disabilities because he has received little training so far.Asimple forBsimple ofChard forDhard of五、题

35、型五：被动语态，20题81How beautiful this kind of computer is! Where did you buy it?It _ in that shop. It sells well.AsellsBis sellingCis soldDwas selling82The medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo _ from 100% recycled material.Aare makingBhave madeCwere madeDmade83Why hasnt Tony come? The invitation mes

36、sage _ to Toby by accident. I was so careless.AsentBhas sentCis sentDwas sent84If the money _ wisely, we may not have any trouble living through the hard times.Ais spentBwill spendCwill be spentDspends85You failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you.Awere expectedBwill be ex

37、pectedCexpectedDwill expect86Pay attention to your words. Just as the saying goes, “A tree _ by its fruit, and a man by its talk.”AknowsBis knownCknewDwill be known87When Mary _help, she often says “Thank you”, even to her family members.AoffersBis offeredCwill offerDwill be offered88The elephants _

38、 to the zoo tomorrow afternoon.Ais sentBwill sendCwill be sentDsend89 An international meeting will take place in Beijing this year. Yes. I hear thousands of guests _ to the meeting then.Awill be invitedBwill inviteCare invitedDinvite90How many operations do you do during a visit, Dr Ma? During my l

39、ast visit, 150 patients _.Aare operatedBwere operatedCare operated onDwere operated on91According to the local government, lots of new railways _ in the next five years.AbuiltBwill buildCwill be builtDhave been built92Wow, 2023 Friendship Forest Tree Planting Activity was a great success! Yes. On th

40、at day many trees _ for a better environment.AplantBwere plantedCplantedDare planted93It will take only 30 minutes from Taixing to Changzhou after Changtai Yangtze River Railway Bridge _ next year.Ais builtBwill be builtCbuildsDwill build94Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone? Because

41、it _ by HUAWEI last week.Ahas producedBproducedCwas producedDis produced95 Have you heard that Shenzhou-16 _ up into space successfully on May 30th, 2023? Yes! As a Chinese student, I feel really proud of our country.Ahas sentBsendCwas sentDwill be sent96If both drivers and pedestrians (行人) are careful enough, many accidents can _.AprotectBbe protectedCpreventDbe prevented97Id like some pancakes for lunch.Im sorry, sir. They _ only for breakfast.Aare servedBare servingCwill serveDhave served98Another three Chinese astronauts have arrived in Tiangong space station. When will they come back?No