2024-2025学年新版译林版七年级英语上册Unit1《This+is+me!》单词详解讲义
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1、2024-2025学年新版七年级英语上册单词详解Unit1This is me!greet和(某人)打招呼greet(v.) greeting(n.)问候 greetings(复数)问候语greet sb. = say hello to sb. 向某人问好Tom gave us a cheery greeting. 汤姆愉快地跟我们打招呼。introduce介绍introduce(v.) introduction(n.)an introduction to 一个的介绍introduce sb./sth. to sb. 向某人介绍某人/某物introduce oneself 自我介绍I will
2、 introduce my friend to you. 我会把我的朋友介绍给你。Let me introduce myself to you. 让我向您做个自我介绍。each other互相We can help each other in our study. 我们可以在学习上互相帮助。注意:each的用法We each have a different point of view. 我们每个人都有不同的观点。= Each of us has a different point of view.Each child is polite. 每个孩子都有礼貌的。go by被称作I go by
3、Millie. I am called Millie. 我被称为米莉。go by (时间)流逝,过去;经过,路过go went(过去式)glad高兴glad(adj.) gladly(adv.) happy(同义词)be glad to do sth. 做某事很开心I am glad to see you. 我很高兴见到你。same同一的,相同的same different(反义词)the same + 名词单数; different + 名词复数the same as 和相同;be different from. 和不一样Lilys coat is the same as mine. 李莉的
4、外套和我的相同。My brothers shoes are different from Toms. 我弟弟的鞋子和汤姆的不一样。hobby业余爱好hobby hobbies(复数)I have a lot of hobbies. 我有很多爱好。grade年级,等级We are in Class 1, Grade 7. 我们在七年级一班。班级的英文表达:先班级,再年级(小 大)注意:class和grade与数字连用时,首字母大写;后面数字用英文单词表示时也要首字母大写。Class Two, Grade Seven = Class 2, Grade 7classmate同班同学Tom and L
5、ucy are classmates. = Tom and Lucy are in the same class.汤姆和露西是同班同学。friendly友好的friendly unfriendly(反义词)be friendly to sb. 对某人友好的Our Chinese is very friendly to us. 我们的中文老师对我们很好。full满的be full of = be filled with 满是Daniel is full of energy. 丹尼尔精力充沛。full 饱的be good at擅长be good at (doing) sth. = do well
6、in (doing) sth. 擅长做某事My sister is good at dancing. 我的姐姐擅长跳舞。energy精力,活力energy(不可数) energetic 精力充沛的He is always full of energy. 他总是精力充沛。slim苗条的slimmer(比较级) the slimmest(最高级)Sandy is tall and slim. 桑迪又高又苗条。polite有礼貌的polite(adj.) politely(adv.) politeness(n.) impolite(反义词)be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌Its pol
7、ite to give seats to someone in need. 给需要的人让座是有礼貌的。smart聪明的;智能的smart = clever(同义词)Mary is a smart girl in our class. 玛丽是我们班一个聪明的女孩。ready愿意迅速做某事;准备好be/get ready for. 为作准备be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事/乐意做某事Are you ready for your new school life? 你为你的新学校生活做好准备了吗?She is always ready to help others. 她总是
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