2024-2025学年译林版新七年级英语上册Unit2《Hobbies》单元检测卷（含答案解析）

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1、2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元检测卷Unit2Hobbies注意事项：1考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。答卷前，考生请务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定的位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1Do you have _ volleyball? Yes, I do. Lets play _ volleyball.Aa;

2、 /Ba; aC/; aD/; /2After class, I often play ping-pong _ my classmates.AtoBforCinDwith3 Whats your favourite _? Soccer.AsubjectBfoodCcolourDsport4 Hi, Nancy. Are you _ now? Sorry. I have some things to do.AHealthyBbusyCfatDfree5This dress _ very nice on you!Thank you.AsmellsBsoundsClooksDfeels6He is

3、a _ teacher, and he also plays soccer _.Agood; niceBwell; wellCwell; goodDgood; well7 Is there water in the glass? Yes. There is .Asome; anyBany; someCsome; someDany; any8_ your father like swimming?Yes, he does. He likes it a lot.ADoBDoesCareDIs9Lily likes vegetables. But she _ like salad.AisntBdoe

4、sntCam notDdont10Bob loves sports, _ he doesnt play them. He only watches them on TV.AbecauseBbutCsoDand11I _ a ping-pong ball and my sister _ a ping-pong bat (球拍).Ahave; haveBhas; hasChas; haveDhave; has12He wants _ a bike.AbuyBbuysCto buyDbuying13When _ your friend _ his homework every day?Adoes;

5、doBdo; doesCdoes; doesDdo; do14Do the Chinese like playing basketball?_.AYes, he doesBNo, he doesntCYes, they doDNo, they arent15Lets play ping-pong._.AThat sounds goodBNo, I dontCOK! Its boringDFine, thanks二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Hello, I am Thomas. Im in a sports team. The team 16 are my father

6、, my mother, my brother, my 17 and me. My father is a famous 18 player in our city. He has a lot of 19 . He plays in the national team and he wants to 20 in the World Cup.My mother has a(n) 21 habit(习惯). She gets up 22 in the morning. She walks in a park. She also 23 doing yoga in the evening. She i

7、s always happy. We love her very much.My brother likes table tennis. 24 plays it with his friends 25 Saturday or Sunday afternoon.My sister 26 to school every morning to keep fit(健康的). She is a 27 . She thinks running helps her dance well. 28 my father, I love football too. I 29 in the Football Club

8、 of my school. I often play it with my classmates after 30 . I love my family such a sports family.16AteachersBmembersCstudentsDclassmates17AfriendBcousinCuncleDsister18AbasketballBfootballCtennisDvolleyball19AfriendsBrelativesCstudentsDfans20AjumpBstopCplayDuse21AgoodBbadColdDyoung22AlateBearlyChap

9、pilyDsadly23AwatchesBworksCmakesDenjoys24ASheBTheyCHeDIt25AonBinCatDfrom26AwalksBrunsCjumpsDrides27AsingerBplayerCdancerDswimmer28ALikeBWithCForDAbout29AamBis CareDbe30AworkBschoolChomeDmeal三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)ASwimmingRunningTable tennisFootballClimbingBenSallyBillElsaDean31What does the tab

10、le(表) talk about?AColours.BSports.CBooks.DNumbers.32Who likes swimming?ASally and Bill.BElsa and Dean.CSally and Elsa.DSally, Elsa and Dean.33How many people dont like football?AThree.BOne.CFive.DFour.34What sport do Ben and Elsa like?AClimbing.BTable tennis.CFootball.DSwimming.35How many sports doe

11、s Dean like?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.BHobbiesFind Yourself a New Hobby Today!I dont know about you, but I love hobbies. I started my hobbies from NotSoBoringL. I think the best way to find a new hobby is to see our Hobbies page. There we have more than 50 popular hobbies: Reading, Watching TV, Family

12、Time, Going to Movies, Fishing, Computer, Walking, Exercise, Listening to Music, Team Sports, Travelling and so on. Youll find a short guide and a survey for you: what to expect and where to start. Then, in the 50 most popular hobbies, how many hobbies do you have?Maybe you know hobbies take time. M

13、ost Americans spend 50 hours on work. They only leave about 20 hours a week for a hobby. With only 20 hours, they choose popular hobbies they can do well.For example, they could drive the family and take them for camping. There they could swim, fish, read stories, go hunting for dinner, cook up thei

14、r fresh food, and take a quick hike before it gets to dark. There they could play some music and get some much needed sleep. If so, they have 20% of the 50 most popular hobbies all in one weekend!Come and join us and I hope you can find a new hobby for yourself today!36Where did the writer begin his

15、 hobbies?AFrom a website.BForm a newspaper.CFrom a magazine.DFrom a story-book.37You cant find _ on Hobbies page.Aa surveyBa short guideCan e-mail addressDover 50 popular hobbies38How many hours do most Americans spend their time on work a week?A20.B40.C50.D80.39Which of the following is NOT true?AT

16、he writer has many hobbies.BAmericans choose popular hobbies they can do well.CYou can find many popular hobbies on Hobbies page.DIts impossible for Americans to have some hobbies in one weekend.40Why does the writer write the passage?ATo tell you how Americans live their life.BTo ask you to find a

17、new hobby for yourself now.CTo show how Americans spend their weekends.DTo talk about most Americans family camping.CMy name is Li Dong. Im 14. Im in Yucai Middle School and Im in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I l

18、ike them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. Its relaxing for me.Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favorite ping-pong player is Sun Yingsha.Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class, too. He and I ha

19、ve the same hobby（爱好）_ His favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball, too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with his classmates. He says its a very interesting sport.41The underli

20、ned（划线）“them” refers to（指）Li Dongs _?AfriendsBclassesCteachers and classmatesDping-pong balls42What can we know about Li Dong? _.AHe has six classes every dayBHe is Li Haos cousin and classmateCHe doesnt like volleyballDHe can play ping-pong and basketball43横线上缺少的句子_.AHe likes ping-pong, tooBHe like

21、s volleyball, tooCHe doesnt like ping-pongDHe doesnt like volleyball44Which of the following（下面的）is wrong（错的）? _.ALi Dong likes watching ping-pong gamesBLi Dong thinks playing ping-pong is relaxingCLi Hao wants to be a ping-pong playerDLi Hao has three ping-pong balls45What does Li Hao say about pla

22、ying basketball? _.APlaying basketball is boringBPlaying basketball is difficultCPlaying basketball is interestingDPlaying basketball is relaxing第卷非选择题四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）46_ (散步) after meals is good for our health.47I often go shopping with my friend on _ (周末).48The boys are _（成员）of the Read

23、ing Club.49Jacks mother goes shopping three _ (次数) a month.50Are you interested in _ (绘画)?51Our school is _ (real) beautiful. We like it.52Linda is a tennis _ (play). She is good at playing tennis.53They are all my _ (hero)54Do you hope _ (see) this new movie?55He _ (watch) TV every day.五、完成句子(本大题共5

24、小题，每小题2分，共10分)56我希望你的梦想成真。I _ your dream _.57放学以后，埃米经常和她的朋友们讨论打排球。Amy often_ volleyball with her friends _.58米莉有许多有趣的书和杂志。Millie _ books and magazines.59“周末你踢足球吗？”“当然。”Do you _ at weekends?_.70琳达，在你的空闲时间你喜欢做什么？What do you like_, Linda?六、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。M

25、any people say sports are for young people, b 60 my grandparents dont think so. My grandpa is 72 years old and he likes s 61 like swimming and running. He likes b 62 games, too. He often p 63 table tennis. He likes Yangko(秧歌) best. He can dance to the m 64 of Yangko.My grandmother is 69 years old. S

26、he is g 65 at drawing and she likes Yangko, t 66 . They say Yangko m 67 them happy. My grandmother have a d 68 . They hope to make more people like Yangko. Maybe(也许)it can come t 69 .七、材料作文(本大题共20分)71假如你是Cindy，现就读于深圳中学，你很喜欢交朋友，上周你在Teens报纸上看到 Sara的信息，请你根据下表给她写一封信并介绍你自己，表明你想与她成为网友，字数90词左右。基本信息12岁；高个长发

27、，戴着眼镜：外向，友好其他信息最喜爱的学科：英语和美术；兴趣爱好：读书和看电影，擅长画画，参加过一些比赛并得过奖梦想梦想成为一名艺术家，并且希望有一天能环游世界。要求：（1）要点齐全，结构合理，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和班级。参考词汇：比赛 competition 得奖 win a prize 艺术家 artistDear Sara,Hi! I saw your name and address in the Teens._I hope to hear from you soon.Best wishesCindy参考答案1A【详解】句意：你有排球吗？是的。让我们去打排球吧。考查冠

28、词。第一空表示有一个排球，空格后的名词是单数形式，所以用不定冠词；第二空表示play+球类运动，不用冠词，故选A。2D【详解】句意：课后，我经常和同学们打乒乓球。考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；in在里；with与一起。play with sb“与某人一起玩”，故选D。3D【详解】句意：你最喜欢的运动是什么？足球。考查名词。subject科目；food食物；colour颜色；sport运动。根据答句“Soccer”可知，此处是在问最喜欢的运动，故选D。4D【详解】句意：-嗨，南茜。你现在有空吗？-对不起。我有一些事情要做。A. healthy“健康的”；B. busy“繁忙的”；C. fat

29、“胖的”；D. free“空闲的”。由句子“-对不起。我有一些事情要做。”可知，南茜很忙。故选D。5C【详解】句意：你穿这条连衣裙很好看！谢谢你。考查感官动词辨析。smells闻起来；sounds听起来；looks看起来；feels摸起来。根据句意可知，衣服应该是看起来好看，look nice on sb表示“穿在某人身上很好看”。故选C。6D【详解】句意：他是一位好老师，足球也踢得很好。考查形容词和副词。good好的，形容词；nice令人愉快的，形容词；well好地，副词。空一处使用形容词作定语修饰名词teacher，空二处使用副词修饰动词play。故选D。7B【详解】句意：杯子里面有水吗？

30、有，有一些。考查不定代词。不定代词some和any都有“一些”的意思，some常用于肯定句，而any常用于否定句和疑问句，故第一个空问句中用any，第二个空肯定回答的答句里用some，故应选B。8B【详解】句意：你父亲喜欢游泳吗？是的，他是。他非常喜欢游泳。考查一般疑问句。like为实义动词，结合主语your father，可知用助动词does引导一般疑问句。故选B。9B【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢蔬菜。但是她不喜欢沙拉。考查否定句。本句动词是实义动词like，否定句用助动词，主语是she，所以用doesnt。故选B。10B【详解】句意：鲍勃喜欢运动，但他不参加。他只在电视上看。考查连词。becau

31、se因为；but但是；so所以；and和；空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。11D【详解】句意：我有一个乒乓球，我妹妹有一只乒乓球拍。考查主谓一致。根据“I”和“my sister”可知，第一个空的主语为第一人称单数，使用动词原形，第二个空主语为单数名词，使用动词第三人称单数。故选D。12C【详解】句意：他想买一辆自行车。考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，符合句意，故选C。13A【详解】句意：你的朋友每天什么时候做作业？考查特殊疑问句。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数your friend，变疑问句助动词用does，其后动词用原形，

32、do ones homework意为“做作业”。故选A。14C【详解】句意：中国人喜欢打篮球吗？是的，他们喜欢。考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句“Do+复数名词+其他？”的回答为“Yes, they do”或“No, they dont”；根据题干可知the Chinese在句中是复数，不特指某一个中国人。故选C。15A【详解】句意：让我们打乒乓球吧。听起来不错。考查情景交际。That sounds good听起来不错；No, I dont我，我不；OK! Its boring好的！这是无聊的；Fine, thanks我很好，谢谢。根据“Lets play ping-pong.”可知，前句提议

33、打乒乓球，“听起来不错”符合语境，故选A。16B 17D 18B 19D 20C 21A 22B 23D 24C 25A 26B 27C 28A 29A 30B【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及每个人的体育爱好等。16句意：队员是我的父亲、我的母亲、我的兄弟、我的妹妹和我。teachers老师；members成员；students学生；classmates同学。根据“Im in a sports team.are my father, my mother, my brother, my.and me.”可知，这里是介绍团队成员，故选B。17句意：队员是我的父亲、我的母亲、我的兄弟、我的妹妹和

34、我。friend朋友；cousin表亲；uncle叔叔；sister姐妹。根据后文的介绍“My sister”可知，此处指的是“我的妹妹”，故选D。18句意：我的父亲是我们城市著名的足球运动员。basketball篮球；football足球；tennis网球；volleyball排球。根据“in the World Cup.”可知，父亲是足球运动员，故选B。19句意：他有很多粉丝。friends朋友；relatives亲戚；students学生；fans粉丝。根据“My father is a famous.player in our city.”可知，父亲是著名的运动员，应是有很多粉丝，故选

35、D。20句意：他在国家队踢球，他想参加世界杯。jump跳；stop停止；play玩，参加；use使用。根据“in the World Cup”可知，此处指的是他想参加世界杯，故选C。21句意：我妈妈有一个好习惯。good好的；bad坏的；old老的；young年轻的。根据“She gets up.in the morning. She walks in a park. She also.doing yoga in the evening.”可知，妈妈有好习惯，故选A。22句意：她早上起得很早。late晚的；early早的；happily开心地；sadly伤心地。根据“My mother has

36、 a(n).habit(习惯).”以及“She walks in a park.”可知，好习惯应该是早起，故选B。23句意：她还喜欢晚上做瑜伽。watches观看；works工作；makes制作；enjoys喜欢，享受。根据“doing yoga in the evening”可知，她喜欢在晚上做瑜伽，故选D。24句意：他在星期六或星期天下午和朋友一起打乒乓球。She她；They他们；He他；It它。空处指代的是“My brother”，应用he代替，故选C。25句意：他在星期六或星期天下午和朋友一起玩。on在上；in在里；at在；from从。根据“Saturday or Sunday aft

37、ernoon”可知，具体的一天前用介词on，故选A。26句意：我妹妹为了保持健康每天早上跑步去学校。walks走路；runs跑步；jumps跳跃；rides骑。根据“She thinks running helps her dance well.”可知，妹妹是跑步去上学的，故选B。27句意：是一名舞蹈演员。singer歌手；player运动员；dancer舞蹈家；swimmer游泳者。根据“She thinks running helps her dance well.”可知，妹妹是舞蹈家，故选C。28句意：和我父亲一样，我也喜欢足球。Like像；With和一起；For为了；About关于。根

38、据“my father, I love football too.”可知，像父亲一样，自己也喜欢足球，故选A。29句意：我在学校的足球俱乐部。am是，主语是I；is 是，主语的单数；are是，主语是复数或第二人称；be是，动词原形。句子主语是I，动词用am，故选A。30句意：放学后我经常和同学一起踢足球。work工作；school学校；home家；meal饭。根据“I often play it with my classmates after.”可知，是放学后和同学们一起踢足球，故选B。31B 32C 33D 34A 35B【导语】本文是关于五个人对各项运动喜恶的统计表。31主旨大意题。根据

39、“Swimming、Running、Table tennis、Football、Climbing”可知表格是关于运动的。故选B。32细节理解题。根据“Swimming”一列可知，Sally和Elsa喜欢游泳。故选C。33细节理解题。根据“Football”一列可知，Ben、Sally、Elsa和Dean不喜欢足球，共四人。故选D。34细节理解题。根据“Climbing”一列可知，Ben和Elsa都喜欢攀登。故选A。35细节理解题。根据“Dean”一行可知，他喜欢跑步和乒乓球，共两个运动。故选B。36A 37C 38C 39D 40B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者谈论了爱好的话题，且作者结合

40、自己的经历介绍呼吁大家都能为自己找到一个新的爱好。36细节理解题。根据“I dont know about you, but I love hobbies. I started my hobbies from NotSoBoringL.”可知，作者通过网站开始了自己的爱好，故选A。37细节理解题。根据“There we have more than 50 popular hobbies:”以及“Youll find a short guide and a survey for you: what to expect and where to start.”可知，在爱好页面可以找到有50多个受欢

41、迎的爱好，一份简短的指南和一份调查，没有提及邮箱地址，故选C。38细节理解题。根据“Most Americans spend 50 hours on work.”可知，大多数美国人一周花50个小时在工作上。故选C。39细节理解题。根据“They only leave about 20 hours a week for a hobby. With only 20 hours, they choose popular hobbies they can do well.”可知，美国人在20个小时的时间里，他们选择了自己擅长的热门爱好。所以选项D说法错误，故选D。40主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章作者

42、谈论了爱好的话题，且作者结合自己的经历介绍呼吁大家都能为自己找到一个新的爱好。选项B“要求你现在为自己找一个新的爱好”符合题意，故选B。41C 42B 43A 44D 45C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者李东进行了自我介绍，还介绍了他的表亲以及同学李浩的兴趣爱好。41词义猜测题。根据“My teachers and classmates are nice to me.”可知， “them”指代我的老师和同学。故选C。42细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Dong.”和“Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class, too.”可知，作者李东是李浩的表亲和同学。故选B。43推理判断题。根据“After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends.”和“He and I have the