人教版(2024)七年级上册英语Unit 1语法知识点讲义
《人教版(2024)七年级上册英语Unit 1语法知识点讲义》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版(2024)七年级上册英语Unit 1语法知识点讲义(13页珍藏版)》请在七七文库上搜索。
1、人教版(2024)七年级上册英语Unit 1语法知识点讲义Unit 1 You and me!重点短语:1.make friends交朋友2. get to know认识了解3. each other相互4. help each other相互帮助,5. get to know each other相互知道6. full name全名7. last name姓8. first name man9. class teacher班主任10. a lot很非常11. play the guitar弹吉他12. play tennis打网球13. make a mistake出错,犯错误14. Gra
2、de one一年级15. Class one一班16. would like to想17. be from= come from来自18. 12 yearsold12岁19. our English teacher 我们英语老师重点词的用法:1. have用法拥有。(某人拥有某物或某人)如:She has a book.她有一本书。Does he have a book?他有一本书吗?2. let用法1)let sb. do (do代替动词原形)让某人做某事。如:She lets me watch TV.她让我看电视。2)Lets do. 让我们做某事吧。如:Lets go.让我们走吧。3.
3、go用法go to Beijing 去北京go home 回家go there 去那go to bed 上床睡觉go to school 去上学go shopping 去购物go fishing 去钓鱼go swimming 去游泳go skating 去滑冰4. get用法1) get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.给某人带来某物。如:get me a book = get a book for me 给我带来一本书2)得到。如get a desk 得到一张桌子5. play用法1) 参加(比赛或运动)+ 体育项目play basketball 打篮球play vol
4、leyball 打排球play tennis 打网球,play ping-pong 打乒乓球play soccer 踢足球play sports 做运动2) 演奏+ the +乐器play the piano 弹钢琴play the guitar 弹吉他3)玩耍play sth. with sb. 和某人一起玩。如:She plays soccer with me.她和我踢足球。play with sb. 和某人玩play with sth. 玩play with snow 玩雪人6.会用his, her, your, my, he, you, she, I。如:his book 他的书her
5、 key 她的钥匙your name 你的名字my friend我的朋友She is Grace.她是格丽斯。Is he Jack?他是杰克吗?Im fine.我很好。Are you Helen?你是海伦吗?7.理解first name和last name,并区分中英名字的结构。first name 名last name = family name 姓英国名字的结构:名+姓。如:Jenny Green珍妮.格林Jackie Chan成龙Jay Chou周杰伦Bruce Lee李小龙8. 能用who提问对方是谁并回答。1) -Whos he?他是谁?- Hes my brother.他是我的哥哥
6、。2) -Whore they?他们是谁?- Theyre my brothers.他们是我的哥哥们。9.认识缩写形式:thats = that is 那是whos = who is 是谁whore = who are 是谁theyre = they are 他们是10. same用法形容词,同样的,一般在前边要加上the。如:in the same school 在同一个学校11. like用法1)like to do 喜欢做某事。如:I like to watch TV.我喜欢看电视。2)like doing喜欢做某事。(常用于爱好。)如:I like playing soccer.我喜欢
7、踢足球。12. how many 多少后加可数名词复数。如:How many students are there in our classroom? 在我们的教室里有多少个学生?13. 表示双的单词trousers, shoes, gloves, shorts, socks, glasses 这些表示双的单词一般加s, 并且不同的修饰词,单复数也不同。如:my shoes, the shoes, these shoes, two pairs of shoes 看作复数。a pair of shoes,this pair of shoes that pair of shoes看作单数。这些短语
8、不论是单数还是复数,一律用they或者them代替。如:This pair of shoes is mine. They are black. 这双鞋是我的。他们是黑色的。this pair of shoes 看作单数,但是用they代替。14. make用法1)制作,制造,如:make a model plane制作一个飞机模型make a meal做一顿饭make a cake做一个蛋糕make tea沏茶make dumplings包饺子2)使,让make sb. do让某人做某事如:make me cry 让我哭3)make sb./ sth. + adj. 使某人或某物怎么样。如:m
9、ake me bored 使我无聊make me happy使我高兴15help用法1)v.帮助help sb. (to) do帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事如:She often helps me (to) learn English.她经常帮我学英语。She often helps me with my English.她经常帮我学英语。2)n.帮助with ones help在某人的帮助下with the help of sb./ sth.在某人或某物的帮助下16. both意思是都,范围是两个。如:Both of the two boys study
10、 hard.两个男孩都学习努力。Both Li Lei and Li Hua go to school by bike.李雷和李华都骑自行车上学。17. each用法意思是每一个,范围是两个或两个以上。如:On each side of the road there are some nice trees.在路的每一边都有一些美丽的树。Each student in our class has a new dictionary.我们班每个人有一本字典。18. other 用法1)另外的,其它的 adj. 如:the other students 其他的学生any other student 任
11、何一个其他的学生on the other side of the road在路的另一边2)other 另外的人(物)others其他人,如:help others ,the others 其他人,如:the others = the other studentsSome students are running. The others are jumping.一些学生正在跑,另一些正在跳。19.be from come from 来自如:They are from England. They come from England.他们来自英格兰。He comes from the USA. He
12、 is from the USA.他来自美国。句子:1、How old is he?他多大了?2、Where are you from?你从哪来?3、Where do you come from?你从哪来?4、May I have your name?我可以知道你的名字吗?5、What/Which class are you in?你在哪个班?6、Whos your class teacher?你的班主任是谁?7、Im sorry.我很抱歉。/对不起。句型:1)Are you Peter?Yes,I am./No,Im not.你是皮特吗?是的,我是。/不,我不是。2)Are Meimei a
13、nd Peter in the same class?Yes,they are./No,they arent.梅梅和皮特在同一个班吗?是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。3)Where is Mr Smith from?Hes from the US.史密斯先生来自什么地方?他来自美国。4)What class are you in?Im in Class1,Grade 7.你在哪个班?我在七年级一班。5)Whos your class teacher?Its Ms Gao.谁是你的班主任?高老师。6)掌握介绍他人的句型:1)This is my family.这是我的家庭。2)That is my
14、 brother.那是我的哥哥。3)Those are my sisters.那些是我的姐姐。4)These are her parents.这些是她的父母。5)She is my sister.她是我的姐姐。6)He is my grandfather.他是我的爷爷。谓语是实义动词的句子结构1. 肯定句:主语 + 实义动词 + 其它。当主语是第三人称单数的时候,谓语用动词的第三人称单数;当主语是复数或第一二人称时,谓语用原形。如:1) I have a book.2) She has a book.3) I have 5 children.4) She likes the red coat.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 人教版2024七年级上册英语Unit 1语法知识点讲义 人教版 2024 年级 上册 英语 Unit 语法 知识点 讲义
链接地址:https://www.77wenku.com/p-258247.html