2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学模拟测试英语试卷01（译林版）（含答案解析）

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1、八年级上学期开学模拟测试英语试卷（一）注意事项：1全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、

2、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Yao Ming started to play _ basketball when he was 12 And he became famous all over the world at _ age of 22Athe; theBthe; anC/; theD/; an2Lily, do people in England celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?No, they dont It is _ festival, not _Aours; theirBours; theirsCtheirs; o

3、urDour; theirs3David,how old is your father this year?And we just had a special party for his birthday last weekendAFortieth;fortyBForty;fortyCForty;fortiethDFortieth;fortieth4_ exciting news! We will have a _ holiday after the final examAWhat; two-monthBHow an; two monthsCWhat an; two-monthsDHow; t

4、wo months5My watch doesnt work, but I find _ with itAsomething wrongBnothing wrongCwrong somethingDwrong nothing6_you tired after running for ten minutes?No I _feel tired at allADid; didntBWere; wasntCWere; didntDDid; wasnt7I never _ him after he went to the USAMaybe you should write to him firstAhe

5、ar fromBhear ofChear aboutDhear out8 Did you hear of the big fire in the hotel near your school, Daniel? Yes Luckily, lots of firemen came and _ the fire in a short timeAput onBput outCput offDput up9_ you please tell me something about American culture?Sorry, I _ I dont know either Im from Australi

6、aACould; couldntBCan; couldntCCould; cantDCan; mustnt10The young mother left the crying boy _in his room for a longtime It made his father _Aalone; worryingBalone; worriedClonely; worriedDlonely; worrying11The girl _ for shanghai tomorrow and she was busy _the things she needs last nightAwill leave;

7、 to prepareBleaves; preparingCis leaving; preparingDleaving; getting ready12The train ran _ the green field and then _ the forest quicklyAacross; throughBacross; acrossCthrough; crossedDthrough; across13_is it from your home to your company? Only 10 minutes busAHow muchBHow longCHow soonDHow far14_

8、people come to Wuxi every year About _ of them are from JapanAMillions of; five thousandsBMillion of; five thousandCMillions of; five thousandDMillion of; five thousands15I think students can study at home now Distance education (远程教育) is popular now_ Real teachers are more importantAI hope soBGood

9、ideaCNo problemDI dont agree二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In America, the students usually start school at 9 am and leave school at about 4 pm So they dont have to get up early and they have lots of time for after-school activitiesThe school 16 are diffe

10、rent from ours In China, we always have Chinese, Maths, English, P E and so on But in America, school life isnt just about 17 American students have many things to do They have 18 lessons than Chinese students, like cooking and driving lessonsThere are many 19 in American schools, too From 2: 30 pm

11、to 4 pm, students do different things in different clubs If the students are interested in 20 , they can join art clubs American students also 21 sports clubs, language clubs and some other clubsMaybe you think English is very popular in the world, 22 American students dont need to learn foreign lan

12、guages In fact, thats not true It is very 23 for American children to learn another language For example, they 24 French or Chinese at a very young age They usually start it 25 they enter the primary school (小学)16AhoursBactivitiesCsubjectsDlanguages17AskillBstudyCpracticeDplay18AmanyBmoreCfewDfewer1

13、9AclassesBlessonsCsportsDclubs20AdrawingBsportsCmusicDstories21ArecommendBofferCshareDchoose22AorBbutCsoDand23AimportantBdifficultCstrangeDsurprising24AlearnBspeakCuseDremember25AbecauseBtillCifDbefore三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere are some ads

14、from a newspaper Please read them and then do the exercises belowSwimming wantedCan you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help the kids when they swim? Call Jane at 330-4578 for more informationChess clubDo you like chess? Would you like to play it well? Mr Chen can teach you You can come here every F

15、riday afternoonTel: 623-1940 Add: Room 102 in Garden SchoolLearn EnglishCan you speak English? Do you want to learn English? Join the English club nowTime: 9:00 am-11:00 am, from Mon to FriCall Henry at 543-1248Musicians WantedBoys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing? Can you dance? Can yo

16、u play any instruments? If so, youre welcomed to join our Star Rock Band E-mail to musicyahoocom26What can Mr Chen teach you?ATo play chessBTo speak EnglishCTo swimDTo sing27Betty is a good swimmer and she wants a job Who can she call for information?AHenryBVictorCJaneDMr Chen28According to the pass

17、age, which of the following is TRUE?AYou can go to the Chess club from Mon to FriBYou can send an e-mail to musicyahoocom if you are music loversCYou can teach English in the English club from 9:00 am to 11:00 amDYou can go to Room 102 in Garden School to help the kids swimBA farmer had some dogs to

18、 sell from $30 to $50 He was painting a sign advertising (做广告) them on the edge of his yard At that moment a little boy appeared, and said, “Sir I want to buy one of your dogs”“Well” said the farmer, “these dogs cost quite a lot of money” The boy said “Ive got only 89 Is that enough at least to take

19、 a look?”“OK” said the farmer Then he called the dogs over Four little balls of fur appeared from the doghouse Then the little boy noticed something else inside the doghouseSlowly another little fur ball appeared, and this one was smaller It was walking strangely, trying to stand up properly (得体地),

20、“I want that one” the little boy said, quickly pointing to the runt (矮个子)“Son, you dont want that dog He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would” said the farmerThen the little boy rolled (卷) up one leg of his trousers His leg had a steel brace (钢支架) on it Looking bac

21、k up at the farmer, he said, “You see I dont run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands”“How much?” asked the little boy “No charge” answered the farmer “Theres no charge for ”29How did the farmer advertise his dogs?APut up a sign in his yardBSend pictures to a magazineCAdvertise

22、them in the newspaperDShow them to children in the street30How much did the boy pay for the dog?A$30B$50C89DNone31Which of the following can best fill in the blank in the last paragraph?Athe best runnerBanimal loversClove and understandingDchildren with disabilitiesCWhile long-distance travel is no

23、a top choice during the COVID-19, camping is becoming more and more popular for people living in Chinese cities According to Tongcheng Travel, the number of searches on camping during the May Day holiday this year increased (增加) by 117% from April Forests and islands were the two most popular places

24、Ji Nan, from Zhejiang, went camping with her friends in the mountains during the holiday “It was relaxing,” Ji said She thinks camping is a good way to get closer to nature and enjoy outdoor activitiesAt the same time, more and more people need camping equipment (装备) such as tents, outdoor tables an

25、d so on Trip, an online travel agency, said page views (观看) for their camping equipment on the first day of the May Day holiday increased by 90% over the week beforeHowever, the demand for campsites (露营地) is greater than the supply(供应量) “There are too many people around Everywhere is full and there

26、is a tent every several meters,” a camper from Beijing saidBesides, camping isnt always good for the local environment In Beijings Shuangfeng campsite some of the land is barren (贫瘠的) from too much foot traffic Rubbish, like bamboo barbecue sticks and disposable (一次性的) plates, could be seen everywhe

27、reThe government needs to give more green space to campers and call on people to protect the environment while camping, said Song Yu, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences32Which part of the newspaper may this passage come from?ASTAR STORIESBSCHOOLTIMECOUTDOOR FUNDSTRANGE STUDIES3

28、3What is the meaning of “demand” in Paragraph 4?AnumberBneedCwishDplan34What can we learn from the passage?APeople who go camping can see barren and everywhereBMore than 90% of people went camping on the MayCForests and mountains where the two most popular places for campingDThe government should as

29、k campers o keep a good camping environment35What is the best title of this passage?AA New Travel FashionBLong-distance TravelCDifferent Camping EquipmentDPopular Places for CampingDOnce upon a time, there lived a wise man Everyone respected him His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all da

30、yThe wise man was worried about his sons future One day, he said to his son, “I want you to go and find some treasure I have drawn a map to guide you” Then he handed his son a bag Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the mapThe son set out on his long journey the next day He ha

31、d to travel across forests, rivers and mountains Along the way, he met a lot of people He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter He also came across robbers who tried to rob him He saw changing landscapes (风景) and experienced different kinds of weatherFinally, after a long year, he re

32、ached the treasures location He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothingDisappointed, he headed back to his home On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature He also learned to hunt and m

33、ake meals He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals He met the same people who had helped him earlier This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay themWhen he reached home, he apologized t

34、o his father for not finding the treasure“There wasnt any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile “But I think you have found your lifes true purpose”36What did the wise man ask his son to do?ADraw a map that would guide him to treasureBTravel to a faraway place t

35、o look for treasureCMake a living by selling clothes and foodDSee the worlds forests and mountains37It can be inferred(推断) that the son _ during his journeyAsuffered from hunger, cold and other dangersBchose a guide that would easily take him to the treasureChad to rob others for food and clothesDdi

36、d not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw38What was different about the sons journey back home?AThe landscapes were changingBHe found treasure and became richCHe mastered many life skillsDHe learned how to be a wise man39Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe son took clo

37、thes, some food, a little money and the map with himBIt took the son a long year to reach the treasures locationCThe son experienced changing landscapes and four seasons twice before he reached homeDThe son didnt find the treasure because he lost his way40What was the fathers purpose of setting this

38、 task for his son?ATo make his son do some interesting activitiesBTo see whether his son could deal with difficultiesCTo test his sons ability to live in the wildDTo help his son find his lifes true purpose非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。41The children ar

39、e running down the bank, over the bridge and _ (沿着) the path42The fields have a clean and _ (清新的) smell after the rain43Whats wrong with you, Ricky?Im very tired I cant walk_（笔直地）44Now each Chinese family _（花费）lots of money for their childrens education45You must be careful when you come to a _ (陌生的

40、) placeB）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。46I live on the _ (eight) floor To keep healthy, I walk upstairs47In many_ (west) countries, people seldom talk about ladies ages48He _ (forget) to buy his mum some flowers as a gift on Womens Day this year49Sandy does her homework so _ (care) that sh

41、e never makes any mistakes50He is my neighbor He likes smiling and _ (nod) at me when he meets meC）请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。look after,in many ways,anything,become,hospitalsWould you like to do something fun and meaningful? Then join us to be a volunteer! We have voluntary jobs of

42、all ages Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies, can 51 a volunteerYou can help people 52 The enclosed communities need volunteers to send food and medicine to people inside 53 need volunteers to make the sick people queue for their turn Animal lovers can help 54 those ho

43、meless dogs and cats in the street There is something for everyone“As a volunteer, I dont want to get 55 Seeing other peoples happy faces, Im glad, too” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62 If everyone helps out a bit, well have a better world to live in五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读

44、内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。I am Jack, a teacher at Woodlands Middle School in England I would like to tell you about the school day in our schoolThe first lesson of the day begins at 9:20 in the morning and lasts an hour The children have a rest from 10:20 am to 10:45 am

45、 They usually play games in the playgroundAfter the rest, the students have the second lesson It lasts an hour and fifteen minutes During the first fifteen minutes, the children usually take a test The two lessons in the morning are usually English and MathsAt noon, the lunch break is from 12:00 pm to 1:10 pm Most children bring their lunch from home Some children eat at our school canteen After lunch, they usually play games in the playground or go to