2024-2025学年译林版新七年级英语上册Unit2《Hobbies》单元卷（含答案解析）

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1、2024-2025学年第一学期新七年级单元提优卷Unit2Hobbies (总分：100分)一、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)David is tying（系） his running shoes for the third time These days he is always talking about his first running race He hopes he will 1 in his age groupThe starter（发令员） calls everyone to the starting line David walks to Benny Dont go out

2、 too fast and youll be 2 It doesnt matter what place（名次） you finish in The run is for a good causeThe school is getting money for a 3 , because he lost his house in a hurricane（飓风）Right Lets do this for Mr Martin, Benny saidThanks for getting so 4 of your classmates to come out today, David, Mr Mart

3、in says The place is not important Youre a winner（获胜者） in my heartThe race begins After the first mile, David 5 and sees Benny running after himMr Martin is still next to DavidWere all winners, right? David 6 Mr MartinMr Martin looks back at Benny and a few other students Every one of youDavid nods

4、and runs back to Benny and the othersArms up 7 your heads and take long slow breaths（呼吸）,David says His friends 8 and do like thatGood Now swing（摆动） your arms again and take long slow breathsDavid goes on 9 his friends until he sees the finishing line Theres the end Come on, everyone Lets finish thi

5、s togetherThey cross the finishing line as a 10 and find Mr Martin waiting for them Why do you come back for us, David?Benny asks, still out of breath You can winWere all winners, David says, smiling at Mr Martin（）1 A come first B go out C have fun Dkeep fit（）2 A sick B fine C weak Dlucky（）3 A boy B

6、 girl C student Dteacher（）4 A less B many C more Dfew（）5 A looks up B looks down C looks back Dlooks around（）6 A answers B tells C calls Dasks（）7 A under B around C over Don（）8 A listen B jump C shout Dlaugh（）9 A helping B taking C cheering Dtalking（）10 A school B class C group Dclub二、阅读理解（每小题2分,共30

7、分）AJoin us at the sports hall!Morning8:30 am一11:30 amLunch12:30 pm一1:30 pmAfternoon2:00 pm一5:00 pmAfter school5:30 pm一7:00 pmMonday/Tennis/TuesdayGirls volleyball/Boys basketballBoys volleyballWednesdayTennis training/Girls basketballVolleyball trainingThursdayBasketball training/Boys footballFootba

8、ll trainingFriday/Girls football/（）11 How many kinds of sports are mentioned（被提到） in the table?A Three B Four C Five D Six（）12 If Jack wants to play volleyball, when should he go to the sports hall?A At 8:30 am on Tuesday B At 9:00 am on ThursdayC At 1:30 pm on Saturday DAt5:30pmonTuesday（）13 What i

9、s the passage mainly about?A School subjects B Teaching plansC After-school activities D Sports timetableBThere are four clubs in our school Sports, music, art, and reading Which one fits you best?Try to answer these questions and you will knowDo you get enough exercise?a Always I love playing sport

10、sb Not really I like to listen to music and have a restc Not really I usually draw and paint in my free timed Never I like to read books and exercise my mindWhat is your favourite school subject?a PE I like to be activeb Music I like to play an instrumentc Art I love to draw and paintd English and C

11、hinese I enjoy reading and writingWhat do you do on a cold and snowy day?a I cant sit quietly I must do something active insideb I stay in my room and listen to music or play an instrumentc I paint or draw a pictured I read a book or write a storyYou are going on a trip But you can only take one thi

12、ng with you What do you take?a Running shoes I cant go anywhere without themb A music player I cant live without musicc Some paper and a pencil I can draw on the wayd A good book I will be bored（无聊的） without a bookNow look at your answers!3 or more a-sports; 3 or more b-music; 3 or more c-art; 3 or

13、more d-readingOr maybe you are in the middle! For example, 2 a+2b-sports and music（）14 The underlined word active may mean _ in ChineseA文艺的 B安静的 C活跃的 D沉稳的（）15 The underlined word them in the passage refers to _A running shoes Bgood booksC music players Dsome paper and a pencil（）16 Now Jack is a memb

14、er of the Music Club, so his answer may be _A a-b-c-d B b-c-b-b C a-c-d-c Dd-a-d-a（）17 Which is the best title for the passage?A Which club do you have? B Which club is the best?C Which club are you in? D Which club is right for you?CA lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports pro

15、fessionals（专家） If sports are not going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore（酸痛的） the next day? Wouldnt it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play

16、 sportsFirst of all, sports help you stay in a good condition because they are a great way to exercise When you exercise, your body makes endorphins（内啡肽）which give you more energy and make you feel happierAlso, sports teach young people how to work as a team They teach young people to respect（尊重）the

17、ir coaches, teammates and players from the other team And if a young person plays sports, he or she may not have many problems This is because sports teach people about rulesThey also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeedAnother good way of sports is that they make people walk out of

18、 their house These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun They are importantMaybe youre not going to become a sports professional, but it doesnt matter（要紧） Sports will help you become a better and happier pers

19、on（）18 What do endorphins do when you exercise?A Make you tired B Make you unhappyC Make you feel happier D Help you play video games（）19 What does the underlined word They in Paragraph 3 refer to?A Sports B Reports C Problems D Rules（）20 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE abou

20、t sports?A Watching TV or playing video games is better than doing sportsB If young people do more sports, they will have more problemsC When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the gameD More indoor exercise can make people happy and healthy（）21 We can read the passage in _A an advertisemen

21、t（广告） Ba storybookC a book about different balls Da magazine about sportsDDo you like drinking cola? Buy a can（罐） of cola and look at the bottom（底部） It uses a curved structure（弧形结构） Do you know why its like that? Does it make the can look like having more cola in it? It is wrong The curved structure

22、 makes the can stronger If the bottom of the can was flat, it would bulge outward （向外凸起） That is because the can has pressure（压力） insideCurved structures are stronger than flat ones under the same weight（相同重量）This is true not only for cans, but for all kinds of things We can use this way to design t

23、hings Many buildings have curved structures to make them stronger Car windshields（挡风玻璃） are curved tooKeep an eye on the world around you You will see this point over and over again And you cannot just study things from books at school In life, you can also find many things to learn（）22 What is the

24、Chinese meaning of the underlined word flat in Paragraph 1?A平的 B厚的 C薄的 D方的（）23 The following things use curved structures EXCEPT（除了） _A buildings B car windshields C cans Dbooks（）24 What can we learn from the passage?A Curved structures are widely（广泛地） used in designB Cans of cola in life are easy t

25、o bulge outwardC Drinking cola may give people more pressureD Curved cans are heavier than flat ones（）25 What is the best title for the passage?A Why Do People Like to Drink Cola?B Why Is the Bottom of a Cola Can Curved?C How to Learn More Things in Your Life?D How to Design Stronger Cola Cans?三、信息还

26、原（每小题1分,共5分）请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。We know people all over the world enjoy sports Today we will talk about sports Why? Maybe the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and to live together26 _ They often buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch th

27、e games when they have time And they often get very excited when their player or team wins or plays very well27 _ Football, for example, has spread（传播）everywhere in the world Swimming is popular（受欢迎的） in all countries near the sea or in those with a lot of rivers or lakes28 _ Chinese kung fu, for ex

28、ample, has a very long history But basketball and volleyball are quite new 29 _ People are still inventing new sports or games all the time As we all know, water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports 30 _ But after a game together, they often become good friendsA Many people like to wa

29、tch others play gamesB Both of them are only about one hundred years oldC Some sports are so interesting that almost all of the people join in themD Some sports or games like running go back more than 4,000 years agoE At first, people from different countries may not be able to understand each other

30、F Its a good habit to play sports every dayG Chinese kung fu is part of Chinese culture（文化） with a long history四、词汇运用（每小题1分,共13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。31 If you want to be a _（大师） in art, you must keep studying all your life32 She_（计划）to open the shop at9am, so she could sleep mor

31、e33 Its going to rain The bad weather makes Jack _（改变） his plan34 Everyone _（希望）to live a happy school life when they are at a new school35 We are going to play volleyball Are you interested in j_ us?36 My brother loves balls He is a m_ of the Basketball Club37It s_ great to swim in the pool on a ho

32、t summer day38 He hopes he will become a s_ like Einstein in the future第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。enjoy play hope be good at at weekendsMy son Lin Tao is 11 years old He is a tall boy He is a student at Yucai Middle School He loves ping-pong and he 39 _ it He often plays ping-po

33、ng with his classmates after school The training （训练） makes Lin Tao strong After training, he 40 _ watching ping-pong games on TVI am a worker and I also play ping-pong I play it because my son likes playing it and I want to be his partner（搭档）41_, I go to a ping-pong club with my son There are many

34、42 _ there They are friendly Sometimes, we play ping-pong with themI think it is a good sport It helps me feel good In my eyes, my son plays better than me I43_my son will play in the national team（国家队）in the future五、短文填空（每小题1分,共10分）请认真阅读下面短文,在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is g

35、ood at 44 _（use） wood to make a lot of things by hand He always finishes his work 45 _ any machine, or even nails or glue（钉子或胶水） People call 46 _（he） modern Lu Ban-a famous wood worker in the Warring States periodGrandpa Amus real name is Wang Dewen He is now over 60 years old and shares his house w

36、ith his sons family in Guangxi In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people how 47 _ （build） an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all 48_（make）of wood He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people cross the river and they dont need to travel far any more Ov

37、er 40 49 _（thousand） people watch it onlineGrandpa Amu makes lots of wooden toys for his grandson In the past, Grandpa Amu learned woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family His grandson is also 50 _ （interest） in them Now Grandpa Amu is happy to see him playing with those wooden 51_

38、（work）Grandpa Amus whole family work full time on his videos We make the videos 52_ we want to bring our culture（文化）to others and let Western people know skills of woodworking art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago, says his sonWith his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the worl

39、d 53 _ old country in a modern way六、阅读表达（共3小题;第54题2分,第55题2分,第56题3分,共7分）Conkers is a childrens game in the UK For the last 150 years, British children have collected（收集） the nuts of the horse chestnut tree（马栗树） in September and October They use these conkers to play a gameHow to play？Conker nuts（马荣树果

40、实）on a treeMaking holes in conkersConkers on stringPlaying conkersYou need two players, two conkers and two pieces of string（绳子）about 20cmlongEach player cuts a hole（洞） in the middle of their conker and pulls a piece of string through the hole The idea is to find the strongest（最硬的）conkerOne player h

41、olds up their string with the conker at the bottom The other player then hits the first players conker as hard as he or she can Then the first player does the same to the other playerThey keep doing this until one conker breaks（破碎） The strongest conker has won one game, so it is called a one-er If a

42、 one-er wins another game, it becomes a two-er and so onSome schools have stopped children from playing conkers because they think the game can be dangerous Now there are online conker games, but they are not as good as the real thing!54 When can the children play conkers?_55 If a conker wins four games, what does it become?_56 What do you think of playing conkers? Why?_七、书面表达（共25分）假如你是来自七年级三班的李华,学校将举办一场以My Favourite Sport为主题的英语演讲活动。请根据提示,写一篇英语发言稿,谈谈你最喜欢的运动。要点:1介绍你自己及你最喜欢的运动; 2你最喜欢的运动员及原因; 3你的梦想。要求:1包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥,使文章内容更丰富; 2不少于70词。My Favourite SportHe