2023-2024学年江苏省常州市四年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、译林版（三起）四年级下册6月期末测试英语试卷根据句意，选择划线处读音相同的单词填空完成句子。1Look at the_in the sky. Its a _ fish.whitelikekiterice2The _the desk is nice. Whose is it?onopenclockonly选出A、B、C、D四个选项中划线处读音与题前例词相同的项。3lovely ()AwonderfulBhomeCorangeDwoman4pineapple ()AstickerBkingClikeDfridge5pencil ()AmeBtreeCChineseDlesson6sandwich

2、()AsnackBmanyCglassDmake根据句意写出提供首字母、单词、汉语的正确形式，或在空白处填入一个恰当的词。7Im t_, Mike.OK, heres some water for you.8Look at the _ (dress) in the picture!They are very beautiful.9How is Helen, Sam?Her hands _ (感到疼).10Sam and Tim are in the playground, Mary. OK, lets go and see _ (他们).11Can John come and play foo

3、tball with us?No, he _ a bad headache.阅读对话，选用“cool, too, sweater, cold, there, help”填空，有一个多余。Tina: Wheres my sweater, Mum?Mum: Is it behind the red sofa?Tina: Let me see. Oh, its 12 .Mum: What do you want your 13 to do?Tina: What season is it now?Mum: Its autumn.Tina: It is 14 in autumn, Mum.Mum: Ye

4、s. Youre right. Do you go out today?Tina: Yes, Tim and I go for a picnic.Mum: Can Mike go 15 ?Tina: No, he cant.Mum: Whats the matter?Tina: He has a 16 .Mum: Im sorry to hear that.从方框中选出能相匹配的句子。A. Sure, I like skating.B. Thank you, but Im not hungry.C. Im fine , thank you.D. Its Toms sisters.E. Hell

5、o, this is Tina. 17How are you? ( )18Do you like winter? ( )19The red coat is nice. Whose is it? ( )20Hello, may I speak Tina? ( )21Heres a hamburger for you. ( )阅读对话，选用供给句子的标号填空完成对话，有一个多余。A: Its warm today, Helen.B: Yes, John. Lets go boating. OK?A: 22 What about Tim?B: He cant go with us.A: Whats

6、the matter with him?B: 23 A: 24 B: Do you like skating, John?A: Yes, but it isnt winter. B: Yes, it is cold in winter. 25 A: Yes, youre right.B: Do you like summer, John?A: 26 B: I like summer. I like swimming.AHe has a fever.BAll right.CBut we can go skating.DHe is too fat.ENo, its too hot.FIm sorr

7、y to hear that.27给下列句子排序，组成一段通顺的对话。( ) Hes my cousin Tom.( ) Yes, theyre his brothers.(6) No, but he likes football.( ) Yes, but he cant swim well.(1) Look! Tina. Whos the boy over there?(3) Look at his gloves. Are they too big?( ) Does he like drawing?( ) Can he swim?综合知识，单项选择。28What _ do you like,

8、 Mike? ()Spring. Its very warm.AsubjectBdayCseason29The cap is nice but it is too small. ()OK, _, please.Atry theseBtry themCtry this30How is your cousin Tina? ()She _.Ais ten years oldBlikes applesCis so hungry31_ the matter, Helen? ()My sister _.AWhats; has a headacheBWhos; is illCWhats; have a co

9、ld32Mike is ill and he cant have picnics today. ()_.AGood ideaBIm sorry to hear thatCWhat a pity33What _ Su Hai do? _ she make kites? ()No, she _.Acan; Can; cantBdoes; Does; doesntCdoes; Can; isnt34Here are some pies for you, Tim. ()Thank you, but Im not _.AhungryBtiredChappy35Hello, _ is Helen. May

10、 I _ to Mary? ()Hello, this is Mary.Athis; speakBshe; speakingCthat; speak36Its _ oclock, John. ()Yes, its time _.Anine; for breakfastBtwelve; for lunchCfive; for bed37Lets go and see Mary after school. She is ill. ()_.ANo, youre outBThats rightCGood idea看图，判断该图是(T)否(F)和相应的句子的意思相符。38判断该图片与句子是(T)否(F)

11、相符：Its summer now. Lets go swimming. ( )39判断该图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：Look! Liu Tao is very happy. ( )40判断该图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：Look at Marys nice dress. ( )41判断该图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：They play football after school. ( )42判断该图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：Tina likes Science. Its great fun. ( )阅读对话，根据对话内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。A: Look at the

12、 girl in a red skirt in the picture.B: Oh, shes Su Hai.A: Is she your friend, Mike?B: Yes, she likes skating very much.A: Does she like English?B: Yes, but she cant speak well. A: Wheres Liu Tao?B: He isnt here.A: Wheres he?B: Hes ill at home.A: Whats the matter with him? B: He has a cold and a feve

13、r.A: Im sorry to hear that.B: Lets go and see him soon.A: All right. Does he like hot dogs?B: Yes, he likes sweets too.43The girl in a red skirt is Su Hai. ( )44Su Hai is Mikes friend. ( )45Mike likes English but he cant speak well. ( )46Liu Tao is tired and he has a headache too. ( )47Liu Tao likes

14、 hot dogs. ( )阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。It is a fine Saturday. Mike and his friends dont have any lessons today. They are in Hong Mei Park. It is not too hot or too cold. Helen is short. She is in a long dress. She wants to climb the hills. But its difficult for her. Tim is fat and he likes playing footbal

15、l. But they cant play football in the park. Nancy likes drawing, now she is drawing near the small lake. She can see some ducks on the lake. She wants to draw them. Liu Tao is tall but he is in a yellow T-shirt. The T-shirt is too small and he looks very funny (滑稽). Now he is having a picnic with hi

16、s cousin Liu Gang.48Mike and his friends dont go to _ on Saturday. ()Athe parkBschoolCplay in Hong Mei Park49It is _ now. ()AspringBautumnCsummer50Helen is _ but her dress is too _.()Ashort, longBfat, smallCtall, old51They can see some _ on the lake in the park. ()AboatsBbirdsCducks52Which following

17、 is WRONG(下面哪一个是错的)? ()ALiu Tao looks very funny.BLiu Gang is Liu Taos cousin.CNancy is drawing on the lake.53书面表达，仿照例句写话。Im Wang Bing.Im Su Yang. I like spring. Its warm.(秋天) _We can go boating.(爬山) _We can fly kites too.(野餐) _I like winter too.(夏天) _It is cold in winter.(炎热) _But we can go skating

18、.(去游泳)_I can skate very well.(游得很好) _I like spring and winter.(秋天和夏天) _参考答案1 kite white 2clock on【解析】1句意：看天空中的_。它是一条_鱼。本题考查所给单词词义和元音字母的发音，white白色的，like喜欢，kite风筝，rice米饭，划线部分发音都为/a/，根据句意和所给单词词义，可知第一空填kite风筝，第二空填white白色的，故答案为kite；white。2句意：桌子_很好看，它是谁的？本题考查所给单词词义和元音字母的发音，on在上面，划线部分发音为/，open打开；开着的，划线部分发音

19、为/，clock闹钟，划线部分发音为/，only仅仅，划线部分发音为/，根据句意和所给单词的发音与词义，可知第一空填clock闹钟，第二空填on，故答案为clock；on。3A 4C 5D 6A【解析】3lovely划线部分的发音为/，A划线部分的发音为/，B划线部分的发音为/，C划线部分的发音为/，D划线部分的发音为/，选项A划线部分与例词相同，故选A。4pineapple划线部分的发音为/a/，A划线部分的发音为/，B划线部分的发音为/，C划线部分的发音为/a/，D划线部分的发音为/，选项C划线部分与例词相同，故选C。5pencil划线部分的发音为/e/，A划线部分的发音为/i/，B划线部

20、分的发音为/i/，C划线部分的发音为/i/，D划线部分的发音为/e/，选项D划线部分与例词相同，故选D。6sandwich划线部分的发音为/，A划线部分的发音为/，B划线部分的发音为/e/，C划线部分的发音为/，D划线部分的发音为/e/，选项A划线部分与例词相同，故选A。7thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意：我渴了，迈克。好的，给你一些水。本题考查形容词的用法。Im=I am，根据句意可知此处指口渴了，口渴的thirsty，形容词作am的表语，故答案为thirsty。8dresses【详解】句意：看看照片里的连衣裙！它们很漂亮。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，dress是名词单数，根据The

21、y可知名词用复数，dress的复数是dresses，故答案为dresses。9hurts【详解】句意：海伦怎么样，萨姆？她的胳膊感到疼。本题考查动词的形式。由句意可知是一般现在时，主语her是第三人称单数，后面动词用第三人称单数形式hurts感到疼。故答案hurts。10them【详解】句意：玛丽，萨姆和蒂姆在操场上。好的，我们去看看他们。本题考查人称代词。动词后人称代词用宾格，them他们，宾格，故答案为them。11has【详解】句意：约翰可以来和我们一起踢足球吗？不，他头痛得厉害。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。have a bad headache头疼得厉害，句子是一般现在时，主语he是

22、第三人称单数，动词have用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为has。12there 13sweater 14cool 15too 16cold【导语】本文是一组有关找毛衣去野餐的对话。12句意：哦，它在那里。there是副词，那里，be there在那里，故答案为there。13句意：你想要你的毛衣做什么？根据“Wheres my sweater, Mum?”可知本题问要毛衣做什么，sweater名词，毛衣，符合题意，故答案为sweater。14句意：在秋天是凉爽的。cool形容词，凉爽的，符合题意，故答案为cool。15句意：迈克也去吗？根据下一句“No, he cant.”可知该句问迈克也

23、去吗，too也，副词，符合题意，故答案为too。16句意：他感冒了。have a cold动词短语，感冒，符合题意，故答案为cold。17C 18A 19D 20E 21B【解析】17句意：你好吗？答句回答很好，选项C“我很好，谢谢你。”句子匹配，故选C。18句意：你喜欢冬天吗？答句回答当然，选项A“我很好，谢谢你。”句子匹配，故选A。19句意：那件红色外套很漂亮。是谁的？答句回答人，选项D“这是汤姆姐姐的。”句子匹配，故选D。20句意：你好，我可以和蒂娜说话吗？答句回答是蒂娜，选项E“你好，我是蒂娜。”句子匹配，故选E。21句意：这是给你的汉堡包。答句回答谢谢，选项B“谢谢，但我不饿。”句子

24、匹配，故选B。22B 23A 24F 25C 26E【导语】本文主要通过对话讨论季节和运动。22上句说：我们去划船吧。好吗？可知本句回答是否愿意，选项B“当然。”符合语境，故选B。23上句说：他怎么了？可知本句回答他的症状，选项A“他发烧了。”符合语境，故选A。24上句说：他发烧了。可知这句回答听到消息的反应，选项F“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境，故选F。25下句说：是的，你是对的。可知这句是说冬天可以做的一些事。选项C“但我们可以去滑冰。”符合语境，故选C。26上句说：你喜欢夏天嘛，约翰？可知这句回答是否喜欢，选项E“不，它太热了。”符合语境，故选E。27 2 4 8 5 7【分析】所给

25、各句汉语意思：他是我的表弟汤姆。是的，它们是他哥哥的。不，但是他喜欢足球。是的，但是他游泳游得不好。看啊！蒂娜。那边的男孩是谁？看他的手套。它们太大了吗？他喜欢画画吗？他会游泳吗？根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：谈论汤姆的个人情况。【详解】第一句已给出，Look! Tina. Whos the boy over there?；根据已知的第一句，可知要回答那个男孩是谁，Hes my cousin Tom.；该句已给出， Look at his gloves. Are they too big?；根据已知的第三句，可知要回答手套确实很大，因为是他哥哥的，Yes, theyre his brothe

26、rs.；根据第六句，可知先询问汤姆喜不喜欢画画，Does he like drawing?；该句已给出，No, but he likes football.；询问汤姆会不会游泳，Can he swim?；回答汤姆会不会游泳，Yes, but he cant swim well.；故答案为24857。28C【详解】句意：迈克，你喜欢什么_？春天。天气很暖和。本题考查名词辨析，A科目，B一天，C季节，选项C符合句意，故选C。29C【详解】句意：帽子很漂亮，但是太小了。好的，_，谢谢。本题考查指示代词，A试这些，B试它们，C试这个。cap是名词单数，用this代替另一顶帽子，故选C。30C【详解】句

27、意：你的表妹蒂娜怎么样？她_。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A十岁，B喜欢苹果，C很饿，根据问句可知答语回答怎么样，C符合题意，故选C。31A【详解】句意：怎么了，海伦？我妹妹(姐姐)头疼。本题考查疑问词和动词的形式。根据问句句意可知疑问词用what，排除B；时态是一般现在时，答语的主语是my sister，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除C。故选A。32B【详解】句意：迈克病了，今天不能去野餐。_。本题考查交际用语。A好主意，B我很遗憾听到这个消息，C真遗憾，根据句意可知B选项符合语境，故选B。33A【详解】句意：苏海会做什么？她会做风筝吗？不，她不会。本题考查情态动词，can会，does助动词

28、，根据句意可知询问能力，选项A符合题意，故选A。34A【详解】句意：蒂姆，这里有一些馅饼给你。谢谢，但我不饿。本题考查形容词辨析。A饥饿的，B疲劳的，C开心的，根据句意可知此处指饥饿的，故选A。35A【详解】句意：你好，我是海伦。我可以跟玛丽说话吗？你好，我是玛丽。本题考查打电话用语和动词的形式。打电话自我介绍一般用：this is；may后动词用原形，故选A。36B【详解】句意：现在是_点，约翰。是的，现在是_时间。本题考查名词辨析和基数词，A九；早餐。B十二；午餐。C五；睡觉。十二点适合吃午餐，选项B符合题意，故选B。37C【详解】句意：放学后我们去看玛丽吧。她病了。_。本题考查祈使句的答

29、语，A不，你不是；B这是正确的；C好主意。选项C符合句意，故选C。38T【详解】句意：现在是夏天。让我们去游泳吧。本题考查陈述句和祈使句。图中是夏天的风景，夏天可以去游泳，句子与图片匹配，故答案为T。39F【详解】句意：看！刘涛很开心。本题考查陈述句和形容词辨析。图片是伤心难过，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。40F【详解】句意：看看玛丽漂亮的连衣裙。本题考查祈使句和名词辨析，图片是毛衣，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。41T【详解】句意：他们放学后踢足球。本题考查陈述句和动词短语，图片是踢足球，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。42F【详解】句意：蒂娜喜欢科学。它很有趣。本题考查陈述句和名词辨析，图片是美

30、术，句子不符合图片，故答案为F。43T 44T 45F 46F 47T【导语】本对话写A、B在讨论照片中人物并打算去看生病的刘涛的故事。43句意：穿红裙子的女孩是苏海。根据“A: Look at the girl in a red skirt in the picture. B: Oh, shes Su Hai.”，可知穿红裙子的女孩是苏海，句意与对话相符，故答案为T。44句意：苏海是迈克的朋友。根据“A: Is she your friend, Mike? B: Yes, she likes skating very much.”，可知苏海是迈克的朋友，句意与对话相符，故答案为T。45句意：

31、迈克喜欢英语，但他说得不好。根据“A: Does she like English? B: Yes, but she cant speak well.”，可知文中写的是苏海喜欢英语，但是说不好，而不是写迈克，句意与对话不符，故答案为F。46句意：刘涛很累，他头也疼。根据“A: Wheres he? B: Hes ill at home. A: Whats the matter with him? B: He has a cold and a fever.”，可知刘涛是感冒发烧了，句意与对话不符，故答案为F。47句意：刘涛喜欢热狗。根据“A: All right. Does he like ho

32、t dogs? B: Yes, he likes sweets too.”，可知刘涛喜欢热狗，句意与对话相符，故答案为T。48B 49B 50A 51C 52C【导语】本文主要描述了迈克和朋友的周末活动。48句意：迈克和他的朋友星期六不去_。A公园，B学校，C在红梅公园玩。根据“It is a fine Saturday. Mike and his friends dont have any lessons today.”可知迈克和朋友今天没有课，不在学校，故选B。49句意：现在是_。A春季，B秋季，C夏季。根据“It is not too hot or too cold.”可知天气既不太热也

33、不太冷，是秋季，故选B。50句意：海伦是_但是她的裙子太_。A矮的，长的；B胖的，小的；C高的，年老的。根据“Helen is short. She is in a long dress.”可知海伦是矮的，但是她的连衣裙是长的，故选A。51句意：他们在公园可以看见一些_。A船，B鸟，C鸭子。根据“She can see some ducks on the lake.”可知公园有一些鸭子，故选C。52句意：下列哪个是错误的？A刘韬的样子很搞笑。B刘刚是刘韬的表弟。C南希正在湖上画画。根据“Nancy likes drawing, now she is drawing near the small

34、 lake.”可知南希在湖附近画画，选项C错误，故选C。53参考范文：I like autumn. Its cool. We can go climbing. We can have picnics too. I like summer too. It is hot in summer. But we can go swimming. I can swim well. I like autumn and summer.【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求仿照例句用第一人称写自己喜欢的季节，包括喜欢的原因以及能做的事情等，时态为一般现在时，注意语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范。2. 参考词汇和参考句型：参考词汇：autumn秋季，cool凉爽的，go climbing爬山，have picnics野餐，summer夏季，go swimming游泳，参考句型：I like.；It is.；We can.；I can.