牛津译林版九年级上册英语专项素养综合全练（含答案解析）

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1、牛津译林版九年级上册英语专项素养综合全练专项素养综合全练(一)跨学科专练(一).阅读理解【跨学科地理】(2023江苏南京科利华中学期中)Chinese scientists found Changesite-(Y)the sixth new lunar mineral in moon samples (样品) brought back by the Change 5 lunar probe (探测器) in December 2020. It has become the first lunar mineral found by Chinese scientists, making China

2、 the third nation in the world, after the United States and Russia, to have achieved such a success, reported China Daily.Changesite-(Y) looks crystal clear like a diamond (钻石). But its chemical content (化学组成) is different from any other known mineral. It has a high level of rare earth, reported Chi

3、na Science Daily. Li Ziying, chief scientist of the lunar sample research, said that the finding of this new mineral would help researchers study the history and physical traits (特征) of the moon. The value of the rare earth in it will also be studied.Besides the new mineral, scientists also measured

4、 the content of helium-3 (氦-3) from the Change 5 samples. Helium-3 is a valuable fuel (燃料) that can provide safer nuclear energy (核能). It is not radioactive (放射性的) and will not produce dangerous waste. On Earth, we have only 15 to 20 tons of helium-3 that can be used. But after studying the moons so

5、il, scientists said there could be at least 1 million tons of helium-3 on the moon. Thats enough for all people on Earth to have clean energy for 10,000 years!1.How many kinds of lunar minerals have scientists found so far?A.One.B.Three.C.Six.D.Seven.2.According to the article, what still waits to b

6、e studied by scientists about the moon?A.Its shape.B.Its history.C.Its looks.D.Its size.3.What does the discovery of helium-3 from the Change 5 samples tell us?A.Helium-3 will not produce any waste.B.Helium-3 on the moon may be radioactive.C.The moon can provide us with enough clean energy.D.There i

7、s enough nuclear energy on the moon for humans.阅读填空【跨学科音乐】(2022江苏连云港中考) 根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。The erhu is one of the most important Chinese instruments. It has a history of o4 1,000 years. It is said that the erhu did not get its name u5 the late Qing Dynasty. It has been improved gradually since

8、 it appeared. It is also c6 the Chinese violin because its tone is as soft and bright as the violins. There are many w7 pieces of music played by the erhu, such as The Moon Reflected on the Er-quan Spring. You can go and e8 the charm of them. I hope youll love them.4. 5. 6.7.8.专项素养综合全练(二)首字母填空A【新独家原

9、创】根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。Do you think it would be a good thing if we could use the AI translator to understand animals?YesIf we could know what our pets are saying, we could l1 to their advice and make their living space more comfortable. We could also p2 endangered species (濒危物种) by knowing what they

10、need. It would also be easier for vets to t3 care of sick animals. After h4 what animals say, we wont have the heart to kill them. This is also a g5 thing. Yin Peixin, 13, HubeiNoIf we could understand what our pets say, we might not like them a6. You may find that your cat gets angry e7 or that you

11、r dog wants too much. Then they would not be that c8. Another problem could be that humans will control more animals or even abuse (虐待) them by using their l9. For example, they could lie to animals and c10 them in traps (陷阱). Li Shuhe, 14, Shanxi1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.B(2023江苏盐城盐都区月考改编)根据短文内容

12、及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。Is it difficult for you to remember things? Id like to tell you some ways to improve your memory, so you shouldnt f11 stressed.My first a12 is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review it regularly(有规律地). You might review the material two d13 after you learn it, t

13、hen a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. After a month you will find that you can remember the material e14.My second advice is to use a colored pen to highlight(标注) the i15 parts on your book. First, it will help you pay a16 to the most important parts when you learn the lang

14、uage. Second, this will make reviewing easier. When you o17 your book, the colored parts will show you the most important things quickly. In this way, you dont h18 to review all the material again.Another piece of advice is to use the proper time well. First, review all the information in your mind

15、right before you go to sleep. Your brain is working while you are s19. Another good time for memorizing information is in the m20 because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.C【人与社会人物】(2022江苏镇江中考)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。To many young

16、Chinese people, Premier Zhou Enlai is known as a key founder of the New China. But f21 people know he once wrote a martial arts novel called Jin Guo Ying Xiong.Recently, a Sina Weibo user m22 this novel written by Zhou more than a century ago. Many young people showed a strong i23 in it and their ad

17、miration for the early pioneers of China. Another user posted the first page of the novel which Zhou wrote at the a24 of 16. It was published under Zhous pseudonym(笔名) “Fei Fei” in a magazine beginning in October,1914. However, the novel was never completed, but it can be found a25 The Early Works o

18、f Zhou Enlai published by the Central Party Literature Press in 1998.A26 many young people expressed the regret that Zhou did not go on with the novel, they said he played a more important role in Chinas history. One wrote, “The novel was stopped, but Premier Zhou went on to s27 the Chinese nation o

19、ut of danger!” Another added, “He gave up a novel, but he wrote a history of m28 China.” A 29-year-old computer engineer said, “The pioneers of China are spiritual leaders for me. Remembering them helped me build up the r29 values. When I face problems in life, I am always reminded not to f30 the li

20、ves of those pioneers. The difficulties I face now are nothing compared with what they experienced.”21. 22. 23. 24. 25.26. 27. 28. 29. 30.D【人与自我乐学善学】(2022天津中考)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。In the small villages of Kenya (肯尼亚), Africa, most kids want to read books. But no roads go to their homes

21、, only miles and miles of sand. Cars and trucks are not useful, s31 library books arrive on the backs of camels. Camels can handle (应付) the sand and the books. Two camels, a camel driver, and a librarian (图书管理员) w 32to the villages together. One camel carries about 180 kilos of books, and the other

22、carries a tent. At each village, the librarian sets up the tent and shows the b33to the kids inside. Two weeks later, the camels c34 back with new books.Some people in the mountains of northern Thailand (泰国) get books in a d35way. Their “l36” are carried by elephants. These animals can handle the di

23、fficult journey. Because they are large, they can carry many books in metal cases (金属箱). The metal protects the books from the heavy rains that f37in the area.Indonesia (印度尼西亚) has its own difficulties. The country has over 17,000 islands. Most people t38by boat and they also carry their books by bo

24、at. A library boat holds (容纳) about 500 books in boxes. Boxes of books are left in villages and are traded (交换) for new books a few weeks l39.For people who live far and cant get to a library, a library that comes to them brings more than books. It brings a whole w40of information.31. 32. 33. 34. 35

25、.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.专项素养综合全练(三)任务型阅读A【人与社会跨文化沟通】【新独家原创】 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。The sports manga (日本漫画) Slam Dunk (灌篮高手) has been a common childhood memory for a generation of Chinese audiences (观众).It first came out in 1990 as regularly (定期地) published manga, and it returned with an all-new animated (动画的)

26、film in 2022. The First Slam Dunk came to theaters in Japan on Dec. 3, 2022 and would be released(上映) in some other countries and places later. Many manga fans were excited and wrote on the Internet, “My youth is back!”Zhang Chao, an Internet engineer from Shanghai, is one of them. “My heart is alwa

27、ys burning with righteous ardour (热血),” the 26-year-old said, describing his feelings after reading the manga.The series (系列) shows the audience a group of young boys who go after their basketball dreams. Hanamichi Sakuragi, a physically gifted (有天赋的) but somewhat unfocused (不专心的) teenager, is one o

28、f the leading roles. He overcomes many problems and gradually shows his talents in basketball after working hard on the Shohoku High School basketball team.“As these boys catch the ball, nothing can stop them from enjoying the fun and hunger of every win,” added Zhang. “Sometimes, you can recall you

29、r old days playing with your friends, cooperating (合作) with each other and shooting hoops.”根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.When did Slam Dunk first come out as regularly (定期地) published manga? 2.How did the manga fans feel when The First Slam Dunk returned in 2022? 3.What do a group of young boys go after in the ma

30、nga? 4.What does the author think of Hanamichi Sakuragi? 5.What can you recall when reading the manga according to Zhang Chao? B【跨学科体育与健康】(2023江苏盐城一中月考) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,将表格内容填写完整。When we say someone is in a blue mood, it means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little bit blue? Here are some

31、 fast and easy ways to cheer you up.ExerciseWhen you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical called endorphin (内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why exercise is good for you.Have a talkIf something or somebody is troubling you, you should relax yourself. Do not quarrel(吵架) with oth

32、er people. It is a good idea to have a heart-to-heart talk with a friend or a family member. Tell them your feelings. A chat is a useful way to make you feel better.Have some hobbiesFor example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favorite music will make you smile. Act like an

33、 artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.Laugh moreLaughing is the best way to make your moods better. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh more, we

34、will be happier and healthier.Think positivelyClose your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time. Never think about anything terrible that you cant change. Whats more, leave your flat and go outside. The sun and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedy movies or

35、read jokes online.根据短文内容,完成下面的表格,每空一词。Title:6 to cheer you upExercise It is good for you to exercise. The chemical your brain giving out 7 you feel happy.Have a talk Relax yourself 8 of quarreling with others. 9 a heart-to-heart talk can make you feel better.Have some10 Doing your favorite things wi

36、ll make you smile. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less 11.Laugh more Laughing is the best way to 12 your moods. Its happier and healthier for us to laugh more every day. Adults laugh much 13 times a day than children.Thinkpositively Close your eyes and 14 a beautiful sce

37、ne. Leave your flat and go out to do your favorite things like 15 games, watching comedy films or reading jokes.6. 7. 8.9.10.11. 12. 13.14.15.专项素养综合全练(四)跨学科专练(二)A短文填空【跨学科地理】(2022江苏苏州中考改编) 请认真阅读下面短文,在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Hurricanes

38、 have winds that move in 1 circle. Hurricane winds are very 2 (power), and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h. The centre of hurricane winds is called the eye. Winds in the eye 3 (be) not very strong. Around the eye is an area called the eye wall. The wall is where winds are the 4 (st

39、rong) and rain is the heaviest. Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage (破坏) when a hurricane moves over land. Hurricane winds can be strong enough to break 5 (window) into pieces. The winds can even knock over tall trees, which might fall on buildings or cars. Strong winds can pick up ob

40、jects and send 6 (they) into the air, causing damage. Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close 7 a coast. The floodwater can be very deep. It sometimes 8 (reach) almost up to the top of houses. Water goes into the houses 9 (quick) and does a lot of damage. Wooden stru

41、ctures (结构) might not be safe after a flood. 10 there is no way to prevent a hurricane, you can get prepared for it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.B任务型阅读【跨学科体育与健康】(2022黑龙江绥化中考改编)根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。Walking and running are good exercise. Making plenty of preparations can make you fall

42、in love with walking and running.11 We have some good suggestions.Check the weatherYou need to know whether it is a nice day. 12 You must be careful in winter. You may like walking on snowy days. But the ice under snow may make you fall down.13You should make sure your clothes are comfortable. Sport

43、s shoes are good choices. Dont wear leather shoes or slippers (拖鞋).Carry a map or a mobile phone with GPSIf you walk or run in a new place, you may lose your way.14 Carrying a map or a mobile phone with GPS is a good idea.A.You need something to help you find the way.B.Do you know how to walk or run

44、 in a right way?C.Wear comfortable clothes and shoesD.You will never have a great time walking or running on cold, hot or rainy days.11. 12. 13.14.专项素养综合全练(五)主题语境写作Writing 1(2023江苏淮安洪泽区月考)假设你是Simon，要给班主任王老师写一封推荐信，推荐David 当班长，要点如下:优秀品质主要表现勤学善思擅长很多科目，经常想出好主意善良常与同学们一起工作，合作得很好，不介意为学校做额外的工作自信不害怕在很多人面前演讲助

45、人为乐经常帮助需要帮助的人注意:推荐信包括所有内容要点，展开合理想象，作适当发挥；要求语句通顺，意思连贯。词数80100，首尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Wang，Yours sincerely， SimonWriting 2(2023江苏宿迁青华中学月考)假设你是李雷，你的朋友Simon给你写了封信，描述了他在学习及生活中遇到的问题。请你根据表格中提示的内容，简要描述朋友的问题，并给出自己的建议。要求:1. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.信中不得出现或提及学生所在学校及自己的姓名。问题1.在考试中得低分；2.没有足够的时间完成家庭作业；3.睡眠不足，上课经常感觉累。建议1.尽可能多地复习所学内容；2.更加合理地安排时间；3.早点睡觉，不要熬夜；4.Dear Simon，Thank you ve