人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2单元测试卷（含答案）

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1、人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2单元测试卷时间: 100分钟 分数: 100分题号一二三四总分得分 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。( )1. What does the woman sometimes do on weekends?A. She stays at home. B. She watches TV. C. She goes to the movies.( )2.

2、How many hours did Cindy sleep last night?A. Six. B. Eight. C. Nine.( )3. Who doesnt like drinking milk?A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Toms sister.( )4. What time did Gina go home yesterday?A. At 8:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 6:30.( )5. Where is Betty now?A. At home. B. At the supermarket. C. At school.第二节 (共15小题； 每

3、小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。( )6. What does Jim usually do on Saturday?A. He usually goes to the library.B. He usually goes to the museum.C. He usually goes to the beach.( )7. How often does Jim

4、watch TV?A. Sometimes. B. Never. C. Hardly ever.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。( )8. How often does Jack help his father wash the car?A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a day.第 7 页 共 9 页( )9. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.听第八段材料，回答第 10、11题。( )10. How often does Li Hua play basketball

5、?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.( )11. What does Li Hua do every day?A. She plays badminton. B. She plays soccer. C. She runs.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。( )12. Who drinks milk every evening?A. Gina. B. Ginas mother. C. Ginas father.( )13. How long does Ginas father exercise every morning?A.

6、 For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 60 minutes.( )14. What does Peter do four times a month?A. He runs in the park. B. He swims with his friends. C. He dances in the club.听第十段材料，回答第 15 至17题。( )15. What does Mr. Fat like to eat?A. Vegetables. B. Meat. C. Fruit.( )16. How often does Mr. Fat eat

7、 junk food?A. Three or four times a day.B. Three or four times a week.C. Three or four times a month.( )17. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mr. Fat sleeps 10 hours every night.B. Mr. Fat thinks milk is good.C. Mr. Fat has healthy habits.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。( )18. How often do most students exercise?

8、A. One or two times a week.B. Three or four times a week.C. Four or five times a week.( )19. How many students do homework once or twice a week?A. None. B. Some. C. Many.( )20. What do most students do every day?A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Watch TV and do homework.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共11小题

9、； 每小题2分，满分22分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。A Do you love fast food? Why? How often do you eat it? 200 people took part in our survey(调查) and here is the result. Chart( 图表) 1: How often do you eat fast food?( )21. of the people eat fast food once a week. A. 14% B. 28% C. 44%( )22. 44 people love fas

10、t food because its A. cheap B. delicious C. healthy( )23. What can we learn from the result?A. Fast food is cheap.B. Fast food makes people fat.C. Many people eat fast food.BSitting in front of the television is probably(很可能) relaxing, but spending too much time in front of it may take years away fr

11、om your life. Watching less television may help you live a much longer life. Australian researchers(研究者) studied more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day, they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didnt watch any television, Al

12、so, people who were over the age of 25 lost 22 minutes of life for every hour of TV that they watched, Sitting in front of the television isnt healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely it is that you ll be ill(有病). Lennert Veerman, t

13、he researcher who led(带领) the study, says watching too much TV will influence peoples life expectancy(预期寿命), even for people who have a good eating habit. He thinks its time for doctors to start asking their patients(病人) about how much TV they watch, as it can be an indicator(指示信号) of their health.

14、As a result, Veerman has called on people to turn off their TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise.“ Exercise is good,” he said.“ Even light exercise is good for health.”( )24. Australian researchers did a study on .A. what people should do to live longerB. what people usually do to relax afte

15、r workC. how watching too much TV can be bad for people( )25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. Why watching TV is bad for our health.B. Why people dont get enough exercise.C. How often people should exercise.( )26. What does the underlined(画线的) word“ influence” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?

16、 A. 延长 B. 影响 C. 消除( )27. According to Veerman, what should we do to keep healthy?A. Go to the doctor often.B. Have a healthy eating habit.C. Get more exercise and watch less TV.C People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free ti

17、me at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record(录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many peo

18、ple in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time. In summer, gardening(园艺) is popular. And families often have a“ day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In win

19、ter,“ do- it- yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing(修理) houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. On the weekend, people in the U

20、K like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.( )28. What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK?A. Doing sports. B. Reading. C. Watching TV.( )29. We can find kinds of popular

21、sports in the passage.A. 6 B. 7 C. 8( )30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People in the UK spend much time reading when they re free.B. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.C. People in the UK often have a“ day out” with their friends.( )31. What is

22、the passage mainly about?A. People in the UK like making friends.B. What people in the UK do in their free time.C. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.第二节 (共4小题； 每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many children like to go hiking(徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from s

23、chool and homework. 32 If you want to have a happy hike, you must pay attention to(注意) the following. First, find a good day. 33 If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. Second, go with peop

24、le you like. If you go hiking with people you dont like, you will not have a great time. 34 Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea(海洋) and watch

25、children play. 35 To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable(舒适的) shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can go hiking.A. Going hiking alone is not a bad choice.B. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.C. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hiking.D. Finally, think

26、of what you need to get ready before going hiking.E. They can enjoy beautiful nature(大自然) and play with friends or family.32. 34. 33. 35. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)第一节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Friday, my students and I went to a talk on health at Health Club.

27、 We went there by bus. We listened to the 36 for more than two hours. There, the students learned how to eat and exercise. Everyone 37 they learned a lot. At about twelve, we had some delicious food in the restaurant next to the 38 . After lunch, it started to rain. We had to get on the 39 . On our

28、way back to school, I asked the students about their exercise and 40 habits. Here are the results. Only twenty percent of students usually 41 , and eighty percent like staying at home and watching TV. The answers 42 the questions about eating habits were also interesting. Most of them 43 eat vegetab

29、les. ( Good!) All the students always eat junk food. ( Bad!) But 44 students drink coffee. ( Great!) Now they 45 to exercise more and eat more healthily.( )36. A. lesson B. talk C. program( )37. A. said B. listened C. planned( )38. A. museum B. library C. club( )39. A. bike B. car C. bus( )40. A. st

30、udying B. eating C. working( )41. A. sing B. read C. exercise( )42. A. to B. of C. for( )43. A. never B. usually C. hardly( )44. A. some B. most C. few( )45. A. ask B. stop C. decide第二节 (共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Students these days often have a lot of 46 ( worry ). Sometim

31、es they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the 47 ( bad) thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, 48 teenager from London, agrees. “ Problems are normal in life,” says Laura. “ But I think talking to someone helps a lot

32、. Unless we talk to someone, we ll certainly feel worse.” Laura once lost her wallet and she 49 ( be) afraid to tell her parents about it. She worried for days and didnt know 50 to solve the problem. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have 51 ( some) money. She just kep

33、t thinking, “ 52 I tell my parents, they ll be angry!” 53 ( final), she talked to her parents and they were really 54 ( understand). They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful .“I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. Her dad said he sometimes made car

34、eless mistakes 55 ( him).46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分)第一节 (共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Nick is a 14- year- old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to re

35、lax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that, he doesnt eat or drink for several(几个) hours. Last weekend, he played games in front of the computer again. He was too excited and didnt want to move. He didnt have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom

36、, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise to have a healthy body. After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors advice(建议). He often plays soccer with his fri

37、ends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.56. What does Nick like doing in his free time? 57. How long did Nick play computer games and didnt have anything last weekend? 58. Why was Nick taken to the hospital? 59.

38、 Did Nick follow the doctors advice to take more exercise? 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节 (满分15分)针对即将到来的电视节，电视台想了解各个群体平时都喜欢看哪类电视节目。假如你是 Alex，请根据你对中学生这个群体平时喜欢观看的电视节目的调查结果写一篇调查报告给电视台，并发表你对此结果的看法：(1) 总结调查结果，例如最喜欢的节目或最不喜欢的节目是什么和可能的原因；(2) 针对这个结果你的看法和建议；(3) 要求：(1) 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；(2) 表达准确，逻辑清晰。 Dear Sir,I am

39、 writing to tell you about what kinds of TV shows students in my school would like to watch in their free time. As you can see in the chart, 参考答案15 CBBAB 610 ACBAB 1115 CBACB1620 BABAC 2125 CBCCA 2630 BCCBA3135 BECBD 3640 BACCB 4145 CABCC46. worries 47. worst 48. a 49. was 50. how51. any 52. If 53. Finally 54. understanding55. himself56. Playing computer games.57